Naupai venna damdawi (Ethynodiol Diacetate; Ethinyl Estradiol) chungchang chiang takin i zir ang u!

A chang chuan naupai venna damdawi hi chhungkaw ruahmanna atan kan hmang a ngai thin, a dik em? A nih loh leh doctor chuan hormone lama harsatna a neih avangin a pe thei bawk. Chuvangin vawiin hian chutiang pill pakhat chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi damdawi lam hming chu `Ethynodiol Diacetate; Ethinyl Estradiol` tih a ni. A hming hi a buaithlak deuhin lang mahse, lungngai suh. Hemi chungchang hi awlsam takin, in hriatthiam theih angin kan sawi dawn a ni.

He damdawi hi eng nge ni? A awlsam zawngin...

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi naupai venna atana hman thin birth control pill chi khat a ni. Doctor-te chuan hengte hi ``oral contraceptives'' an ti a, heng pill-ah hian hmeichhe hormone chi hnih inzawmkhawm a awm a ni . ``Estrogen'' leh ``progestin'' an ti a.

Ngaihtuah teh, heng hormone pahnih hian egg a puitlin loh nan leh i ovary atanga a chhuah loh nan an thawk dun a, chu chu `ovulation` an ti a ni. Chutiang chuan heng pill te hian naupai a veng ber a ni.

Heng pill te hi damdawi lam thil dang vangin an hmang fo thin. An chanchin hriat belh i duh chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw i zawt thei ang.

I doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte! (He damdawi hi i tan hmain)

Heng birth control pills te hi i hman tan hmain hriselna lama harsatna engemaw zat a awm a, chu chu i doctor hnenah i hriattir ngei ngei tur a ni. A chhan chu, heng pill te hi natna thenkhat nei tan chuan a tha lo thei a, fimkhur tak leh enkawlna bik hnuaia hman a ngai mai thei bawk. Chuvangin, a hnuaia mite hi i nei a nih chuan, a nih loh leh a hmaa i lo nei tawh a nih chuan, i doctor hnenah sawi theihnghilh suh ang che.

• Vaginal bleeding danglam tak a awm chuan.
• Thisen kalna kawng natna emaw thisen zam (blood clots) i neih tawh chuan.
• Hnute, serh, endometrial, ovarian, liver, emaw uterine cancer i neih emaw, i vei tawh emaw a nih chuan.
• Zunthlum (thisen sugar level sang) i neih chuan.
• Gallbladder natna i neih chuan.
• Nakin lawkah operation neih tura ruahman i nih chuan.
• Lung natna i neih emaw, tun hnaia heart attack i neih emaw chuan.
• Thisen sang i neih chuan.
• I thisenah cholesterol emaw triglycerides emaw a tam chuan.
• Tun hmaa heartbeat mumal lo emaw heart valve lama harsatna i neih tawh chuan.
• Kidney natna i neih chuan.
• Liver natna i neih chuan.
• Migraine lu na i neih fo chuan.
• Thisen natna `Protein C/S tlakchhamna` tih i neih chuan.
• Tun hnaia naute i neih emaw, nau pai emaw, nau pai emaw i nih chuan.
• Stroke i nei tawh a nih chuan.
• Autoimmune natna ``Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)`` i neih chuan.
• Meizial zu mi i nih chuan (hei hi a pawimawh hle).
• Tun hmaa hormone estrogens, progestins, damdawi dang, ei tur, ei tur rawng, a nih loh leh preservatives tih te hi a danglam bik emaw, allergy emaw i neih tawh chuan.
• Tunah hian naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw i nih chuan.
• Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan.

Heng thute hi doctor hnena hrilh chu nangmah himna tur a ni.

Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi i hman?

He pill hi ka ei tur a ni. A pawimawh ber chu nitin hun khata ei hi a ni. Chutih lai chuan a hlawk ber. I hriatreng awlsam hun i thlang thei a, entirnan, zan tin zanriah ei kham hnuah.

Mi thenkhat chuan heng pills an ei hnuah hian nausea leh pum na an nei thei bawk. Chutiang a nih chuan he pill hi chaw ei rualin ei thin ang che. Hei hian natna lan chhuah dan tihziaawmna kawngah a pui thei a ni.

Prescription label-a thupek awmte chu zawm chiang rawh. Pill card-a tarlan angin nitin pill pakhat ei thin ang che. Doctor-in a tih aia tam ei suh.

He damdawi hi a chang chuan hmeichhe naupang thlasik nei tan tawhte hnenah pek thin a ni a, mahse damdawi lam thurawn bik a ngai a ni.

He damdawi hi pek i nih chuan patient package insert i dawng ang. Prescription tin leh refill i hmuh apiangin a thar i dawng ang. A chhunga thu awmte chu ngun takin chhiar fo ang che, a hun hunah thu hriatte chu a inthlak danglam thei a ni.

Pawimawh: He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan, chu chu overdose i rinhlelh chuan hospital emergency department hnai ber pan la, poison control center call nghal rawh. He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. Midang hnenah share ngai suh.

Pill i ei theihnghilh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?

Aw, a theih a ni lawm ni? A châng chuan pill ei pawh i theihnghilh mai thei. Lungngai suh. I damdawi nena rawn kal patient information sheet ka sawi tawh kha han en teh. Chutiang hunah chuan eng nge tih tur tih thupek a nei a ni.

A tlangpuiin pill pakhat aia tam i ei loh chuan pill hian naupai venna kawngah a thawk tha lo zawk thei. Chutiang a nih chuan hun engemaw chen chu naupai venna (condom ang chi) dang hman a ngai mai thei. Hei hi leaflet-ah pawh sawifiah a ni a, a nih loh leh doctor zawt rawh.

He damdawi nen hian engte nge inzawmna a neih?

Hei hi naupai venna damdawi nen ei dun ngai lo tur a ni .Damdawi thenkhat a awm. Tin, damdawi dang tam tak, vitamin thenkhat i ei te, leh herbal supplement i hman te hian heng naupai venna pills te hi a thatna a tichhe thei bawk. Hei hian a awmzia chu birth control pill hian hna a thawk tha lo thei a, a side effect pawh a pung thei tihna a ni.

Heng naupai venna damdawi hi a hnuaia damdawi te nen hian hmang ngai suh:

• `Dasabuvir a ni a; ombitasvir tih a ni a; paritaprevir tih hi a ni a; ritonavir` (hei hi hepatitis C damdawi pek a ni) .
• `Ombitasvir tih hi a ni a; paritaprevir tih hi a ni a; ritonavir` (hei hi hepatitis C damdawi pek thin a ni bawk) .

Hei bakah hian damdawi leh thil dang engemaw zat, heng naupai venna damdawi nena inzawm (a nghawng) thei te pawh a awm bawk. Entirna tlemte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Acetaminophen (paracetamol nen a inang) .
• Antibiotics thenkhat (a bik takin rifampin, rifabutin, rifapentine, griseofulvin, leh a then pheicillin emaw tetracycline emaw)
• Epilepsy (seizures/fits) ang chi natna (`phenobarbital`, `carbamazepine`, `oxcarbazepine`, `phenytoin`, `topiramate` ang chi) damdawi te.
• Lungkhamna emaw, mut theih lohna emaw damdawi (e.g. diazepam, temazepam) .
• Zunthlum damdawi
• Herbal supplement chu `St. John-a Wort`
• HIV hrik kai emaw AIDS emaw enkawlna atana hman damdawi thenkhat (e.g. ritonavir) .
• `Warfarin` (thisen tithianghlimtu) .
• Grapefruit tui tak a ni

He list hi a kim lo. Chu aia tam pawh a awm mai thei. Chuvangin, i damdawi, vitamin, herbal supplement, emaw, thil dang i ei apiang chu i doctor emaw, pharmacist emaw hnenah hrilh ngei ang che. Meizial i in emaw, zu i in emaw, damdawi dang i hman emaw chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw hnenah hrilh ngei ang che .

He damdawi ei huna hriat reng tur thil

Heng naupai venna damdawi i hman lai hian i hriselna ngaih pawimawh reng a pawimawh hle.

• Damdawi lam enfiah fo: I dinhmun enfiah turin doctor hmu fo ang che. He pill ei lai hian hnute exam, pelvic exam, leh Pap smear neih fo a pawimawh.
• Thla hmasa berah hian venhimna dang: Heng pill i ei tan tirh thla hmasa berah hian naupai venna (e.g. condom) dang hman a tha a, i taksain pills a insiamrem theih nan leh venhimna kimchang a pek theih nan hun engemaw chen a la ngai thei a ni.
• Naupai i rinhlelh chuan: Eng thil vang pawha naupai i nih i rin chuan heng damdawi ei hi bansan nghal la, i doctor ko rawh.
• Hormone lama harsatna enkawlna atan: Hormone lama harsatna (e.g., thlasik hun mumal lo, thisen chhuak nasa) avanga heng pill te hi i ei a nih chuan, chutiang dinhmunah chuan hmasawnna hmuh theih nan thla engemaw zat heng pills te hi i ei a ngai mai thei.
• Meizial zu leh hlauhawmna:Hei hi a pawimawh hle mai! Heng naupai venna damdawi i ei lai hian meizuk i nih chuan, a bik takin kum 35 chunglam i nih chuan thisen zam emaw, stroke emaw i neih theihna a sang zawk hle. Chuvangin, heng pills te hi i ei a nih chuan meizuk kha bansan vek turin doctor-te chuan nasa takin an fuih che a ni.
• Tui vawn: Heng pills te hian a chang chuan i taksaah tui tam lutuk a vawn tir thei a ni. Hei hian i kut zungtang, kut leh ke ruh a ti na thei a ni. I thisen sang pawh a sang thei bawk. Hetiang hi i tawn chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
• Ni sensitivity: He damdawi hian i vun chu ni eng (photosensitivity) lakah a ti sensitive zawk thei a ni. Chuvangin a theih ang anga ni êng direct hi pumpelh tur a ni. Ni chhuahnaah i chhuah a ngai a nih chuan i vun khuh thei thawmhnaw ha la, sunscreen hmang bawk ang che. Sun lamp emaw tanning bed/booth emaw hmang suh.
• Contact Lenses: Contact lens i vuah a, i mit a danglam tih i hriat chuan, emaw, i lens i vuah laiin harsatna i neih chuan mit doctor pan tur a ni.
• Gum problems: Mi thenkhat chuan ham natna, hring, emaw thisen chhuak tlem te an nei thei. Chutiang a nih chuan i ha enkawltu hnenah hrilh rawh. Hei hi nitin ha uluk taka silfai leh flossing hmanga tihziaawm theih a ni. I ha enkawltu hnenah hmu fo la, damdawi i ei apiang hrilh rawh.
• Operation hma: Elective surgery neih i tum a nih chuan, operation hma ni engemaw zat hnuah heng pills te hi i ei tawh loh a ngai mai thei. Hemi chungchang hi i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
• Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna laka invenna a awm lo: Hei pawh hi a pawimawh hle. Heng birth control pill te hian HIV hrik kai (AIDS) emaw, mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna dang (STI) lakah a veng lo che a ni. An laka inven nan chuan invenna kawng dang, condom ang chi i hman a ngai a ni.

He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?

Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin heng birth control pill te hian mi thenkhatah side effect a thlen thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu an serious lo a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu an ngaihtuahawm deuh thung.

I doctor hnena i hrilh nghal tur side effects:

A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan i doctor emaw damdawi in hnai ber emaw hnenah a rang thei ang bera hriattir tur a ni:

• Allergic reaction: vun natna, vun hring, hives (hmun sen lian tak tak), hmai, hmui, lei emaw, kawr emaw a hring.
• Thisen zam: ke na, hring, emaw lum, thawk harsa, rilru na.
• Gallbladder lama harsatna: Pum chunglam natna nasa tak, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, khawsik.
• Thisen sang a sang.
• Liver hliam: 1.1.Pum dinglam chunglam natna, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun dum emaw sen hring emaw, vun emaw mit sen emaw, a danglam bik taka chau emaw chak lo emaw a awm.
• Migraine thar emaw, na zual emaw, lu na emaw.
• Stroke: Hmai, kut leh ke ruh emaw chak lo emaw, tawng harsa, buai, kal harsa, balance hloh, luak chhuak, lu na na tak, mit hmuh dan danglam.
• Vaginal discharge danglam tak, itching, emaw rimchhia emaw.
• Mood a chhe zel, depression ang chi feelings.

Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse buaithlak tak takte chu doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni:

Hengte hi a pawi lo tlangpui a, mahse an awm reng emaw, an tibuai nasa emaw a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hetiang hian hrilh la a tha ang:

• Hnute na emaw, tightness emaw.
• Hmai emaw, ni chhuahna hmun dangah emaw vun dum hring hring a awm.
• Menstrual cycle mumal lo emaw period inkara thisen chhuah tlem (spotting) emaw.
• Luhai.
• Rihna a sang chho zel.

He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo. Thil danglam bik i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah zawt la.

Engtin nge he damdawi hi him taka i vawn reng?

He damdawi hi naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni .

Room temperature (15 leh 30 degree Celsius inkar, 59 leh 86 degree Fahrenheit inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Damdawi hman loh zawng zawng chu expiry date hnuah paih vek rawh.

I hriat reng tur pawimawh ber chu! (In lama hruai tur thuchah)

Okay, chuvangin tunah chuan birth control pill `Ethynodiol Diacetate; Ethinyl Estradiol` tih kan sawi a.

Hei hi damdawi lam thurawn chauha hman tur a ni tih hre reng ang che. Zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor, pharmacist, healthcare provider emaw zawt hreh suh. He leaflet hi a tawi zawng chauh a ni a, a chipchiar zawng zawng a awm lo mai thei. I himna hi a pawimawh ber a ni!

Meizial zuk loh te, a hun taka pill ei te, doctor hnenah i hriselna dinhmun hrilh te, damdawi dang nena inzawmna hriat reng te hi i tan a tha ber a ni.

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