I hmai a na reng em? Hmai natna chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I hmai sir khat chu a hring emaw, a na mai mai emaw angin i inhriat ngai em? Ha na a ni maithei. Mahse, a châng chuan a chhan i hmuh theih loh, hrehawmna awm reng, tithinur thei tak a ni thei. Hei hi a tithinur tak zet a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he hmêl natna, a nih loh leh damdawi lama an tih angin, hmai natna hi han sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hmai natna hi i hmai khawi hmunah pawh, i mit leh hmui vel pawh ni se, natna a ni. Thil chi hrang hrang, hliam emaw, natna hrik emaw, nerve lama harsatna emaw avanga lo awm thei a ni. He natna hi hun rei lote chhung (acute) emaw, rei tak (chronic) emaw a lo thleng thei a, a kal thei bawk. Mi thenkhat tan chuan he natna hi tingling sensation ang maiin a lang a, thenkhat tan chuan stabbing, electric shock, dull ache, tingling ang maiin a lang thung.

A tam zawkah chuan hei hi emergency a ni lo. Amaherawhchu, i taksaah thil dang a dik lo tih chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Chuvangin, i hmai natna chhan awm lova lo thleng leh lo, a reh reng a, a reh lo a nih chuan i doctor hnena hrilh a pawimawh hle.

Hmai natna thlen theihna kawng lian ber berte chu engte nge ni?

Hmai natna hi thil chi hrang hrang avanga lo awm thei a nih avangin natna intanna hmun a zirin chi hrang hrangah then theih a ni. Eng nge an nih i han thlir teh ang.

Atypical Facial Pain (AFP) chungchang tlem tal a sawi belh

AFP vei chuan thla thum aia rei a hmai a na reng thei. He natna hi khaw lum, khaw vawt, emaw hmai khawih pawhin a zual thei. Mi thenkhat chuan an chau emaw, an rilru hah emaw hian a na zual hle niin an sawi.

He natna hi hmai dinglam emaw veilam emaw-ah a awm thei a, a tam zawkah chuan hmui emaw beng emaw vel a ni. Tin, nerve kal tlanga natna kal ang a ni lo bawk. Mi thenkhat chuan he natna hi hetiang hian an sawi a:

• A kang ang maiin a lang.
• Chhungril atanga natna thuk tak lo chhuak.
• Dully na mahse, a rang takin a hria a, chemte kah ang maiin a hria.
• Slap emaw, zawi zawi emaw ang maiin.
• Numbness ang maiin a awm a, pin leh needle ang maiin a awm.

Hmai natna thlentu tlanglawn tak takte chu engte nge ni?

A hmaa kan sawi tawh chi hrang hrangte bakah hian hmai natna thlentu dang tam tak a awm bawk.

• Lu na: A bik takin migraine ang chi dinhmun.
• Herpes natna: Khawsik natna (Herpes simplex) emaw, chickenpox/herpes zoster (Herpes zoster/Shingles) natna vei te.
• Sinus infection: Hmai leh hmuiah boruak bawm natna.
• Sialadenitis: Salivary glands infection avanga lo hring leh natna.
• Ha hring (Tooth abscesses): Ha vel a hnim hring awmkhawm.
• Trigeminal neuralgia: Hmaiah sensation thlentu nerve-a harsatna awm.
• Myofascial pain syndrome: Hmai taksa peng hrang hranga harsatna awm.
• TMJ disorders: I hmui i hawn leh i khar huna hnathawhna ruh (joint)-a harsatna awm.

Hei hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Hmai natna enkawlna chu a chhan bulpuiah a innghat a ni.I doctor chuan non-surgical treatment a lo enchhin hmasa ang. An thawk lo a nih chuan surgery tih ngaihtuah a ni ang.

Surgery hmanga enkawl loh

• Botox® injection: Heng injection te hian natna thlentu taksa peng hrang hrangte chu rei lo te chhung atan a titawp a ni. Hei hian taksa ruh (muscle contraction) a tiziaawm a, natna a tiziaawm bawk.
• Complementary therapies: Mi thenkhat chuan hmai massage leh acupuncture ang chi thil atang hian hahdamna an hmu thin. I natna hi sinus problem avanga lo awm a nih chuan sinus massage i ti thei ang.
• Nerve block: Hei hi nerve chhunga injection a ni. Hun engemaw chen chu natna an ti reh thei a ni.
• Damdawi: Zirna hrang hrangah chuan seizure damdawi thenkhat, antidepressant leh muscle relaxers te hian hmai natna a tiziaawm thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Hengte hi natna enkawlna atana siam bik damdawi ni lo mah se, nervous system a nghawng avangin natna control turin a pui thei a ni.

Inzai

• Peripheral nerve stimulation (PNS): Hei hian natna thlentu overactive nerve te tihreh nan needle te tak te hmanga electrical current tha tak tak thawn chhuah a ni.
• Microvascular decompression (MVD): A chang chuan thisen kalnain nerve a press vangin natna a awm thin. He surgery-ah hian luruh chhungah khur te tak te (craniotomy) siamin nerve leh thisen kalna kawng inkarah surgical pad te tak te dah a ni. Hei hian pain signals te chu a kal thei lo.
• Stereotactic radiosurgery: Gamma Knife® an tih hmanrua hmangin natna thlentu nerve-ah radiation beam direct a ni. Surgical knife ang maia nalh a nih avangin a chhehvel tissue tihchhiat a tlem hle.

In lama i tih theih tur a awm em?

Hmai natna tlanglawn, na lo tak takte tan chuan in lamah hahdamna i zawng thei ang.

• Ice hnawih: Ice pack chu towel-ah khuh la, a natna hmunah minute 20 vel dah rawh. Tichuan minute 20 chhung chawlh la, a tul chuan hnawih leh rawh.
• Lu chawi sang chunga mut: I mut lai hian pillow hmangin i lu chu sang deuhin dah la.
• Slow massage: Natna hmun chu zawi zawiin massage la, pressure nem tak hmangin massage rawh.
• Painkillers: Over-the-counter painkillers paracetamol emaw ibuprofen emaw i ei thei. Mahse, hengte hi i hmang chhunzawm zel dawn a nih chuan doctor rawn hmasa phawt tur a ni.
• Hot compress: Tui lum bottle hnawih hi taksa ruh natna ti hahdam nan a tha hle.
• Kawngkhar vengtu:TMJ lama harsatna i neih emaw, zan lama ha hrual thin i neih chuan doctor-in a rawt mouth guard hman hian a natna a tiziaawm thei a ni.

Engtikah nge doctor i hmuh ngei ang?

Hetianga hmai na i neih chuan Doctor pan nghal rawh.

• Tlem lova a chhunzawm zel chuan.
• A lo kal a, a bo a, a lo kal leh bawk.
• A thlen chhan chiang tak a awm loh chuan.
• Natna hi natna dang, thawk harsa, luak chhuak, mit hmuh dan danglam te nen a awm chuan.

Emergency a ni em? Engtikah nge ETU ah hian ka kal a ngai ang?

Hmai natna bakah a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan emergency number ah call nghal la, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal rawh.

• Heart attack chhinchhiahna: kut, rilru, kekawrte, emaw kawr na.
• Stroke chhinchhiahna: hmai a na, taksa sir khata chak lohna, tawng harsa.