I pum chhungah thil dik lo a awm em? Gastropathy chungchang hi a awlsam zawngin i zir dawn nia!

Pum natna leh lungphun kan nei fo thin. A chang chuan thil pangngaiah kan ngai a, a nih loh leh chaw ei tur a tui deuh laia thil thleng mai mai pawh a ni thei. Mahse, a châng chuan heng symptoms hnung lamah hian condition a awm thei a, chu chu tlem kan ngaihtuah a ngai a ni. Chutiang chuan gastropathy an tih condition kan sawi dawn a, chu chu kan pum chhunga lining, chu chu mucosa tihchhiatna a ni. Hei hi damdawi lam thumal ang deuhin a lang thei a, mahse awlsam takin i hrethiam ang u.

Gastropathy hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin gastropathy tih awmzia chu "riltam natna" tihna a ni. Tunah chuan, "Pum natna kan tih hian pum chhunga natna lo awm apiang a kawk thei a ni," tih hi i ngaihtuah mai thei. Ni e, chu chu a dik a ni. Common stomach flu, peptic ulcer disease, gastroparesis, chu chu nerve problem thenkhat avanga pum hnathawh a tichhe thin mai ni lovin, stomach cancer pawh hi he awmzia zau takah hian gastropathy category-ah a tla thei a ni.

Mahse, doctor-te, a bik takin chaw kawng natna lama tui bikte chuan "gastropathy" tih thumal hi a chiang zawkin an hmang thin. Doctorin, "Gastropathy i nei" a tih che chuan i pum chhunga lining tichhe thei thil a sawina a ni mai thei .

Gastropathy neih hi eng nge a awmzia?

Kan pum hi taksa peng mak tak a ni. Kan chaw ei tur kan ei theih nan min puitu, chaw ei tur (digestive chemicals) chak tak tak a pai a ni. Chuvangin, heng chemical chak tak tak laka pum ven nan hian pum bang hian venna layer a nei a, chu chu thick mucous lining emaw mucosa emaw atanga siam a ni. Kan phone screen-a screen protector dah ang mai a ni.

Mahse, eng emaw chhan vanga he venhimna lining hi a buai a nih chuan, a nih loh leh a chhe vek a nih chuan, pum chhunga chemical na tak takte chuan pum chhung bang chu a tichhe tan a ni. Chu pum chhunga thil tihchhiatna kalphung chu gastropathy kan tih chu a ni.

Gastropathy leh Gastritis hi eng nge an danglamna?

Mi tam tak chuan gastritis tih hi in hre tawh a. Gastritis hi pum chhunga lining a inflammation a ni. Inflammation tih hi taksain kan taksain a tihchhiat tum thil a lo dawnsawn dan hi a ni. Hliam te tak te i neih chuan a sen a, a hring chhuak ang mai a ni. He immune response hian hlauhawm lo tak chu a thunun thei lo a nih chuan lining chu a chhe thei a ni.

Mahse, doctor-te chuan erosive gastritis inflammation nei leh erosive gastropathy inflammation tlem emaw nei lo emaw an thliar hrang a ni.An pahnih inkarah hian danglamna a awm. Chu chu, gastropathy tih thumal hi chaw kawng chhia leh irritated, mahse inflammation lian tham a awm lo tihna atan hman a ni . Mak tak maiin, dinhmun pahnih chhan hi a chang chuan a inang thei a ni.

A awlsam zawngin:

* Gastritis: Pum chhunga lining a chhiat + inflammation (symptoms te chu a hring, a sen ang chi) .

* Gastropathy: Pum chhunga lining a tichhia a, inflammation lian tham a awm lo

Gastropathy hi engte nge ni?

A chhan hrang hrang a awm a, chu chu hun kal zelah rang takin emaw, zawi zawiin emaw a chhiat phah thei a ni. A bulpui berte chu:

• Thil kan ei: zu in tam lutuk, damdawi thenkhat (a bik takin natna tidamtu (NSAIDs) ang chi).
• Digestive chemicals: pum chhunga acid, enzyme, leh bile a luang leh thei bawk.
• Radiation therapy leh chemotherapy hmanga enkawlna a ni.
• Pum chhunga thisen kalna kawngte a hring leh a inzawm khawm.
• Pum chhunga thisen kal theihna hloh.

Hengte avang hian gastropathy hi subtype hrang hrangah then a ni.

Gastropathy chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

A chi hrang hrang tlemte han thlir ila.

1. Acute Hemorrhagic Erosive Gastropathy natna a awm thei lo

Hei hi eng emaw chhan vanga pum chhunga a chhiat thut leh nasa taka a chhiat lai a ni. "Acute" tih awmzia chu sudden tihna a ni. Hetiang chhiatna hian pum chhunga hliam tenau (erosions) emaw, hliam (ulcers) emaw a siam thin. Chumi hnuah chuan heng hliamte hi pum acid hmangin a na zual thei a, thisen a chhuak tan thei bawk (hemorrhagic) . Hei hi a chhan chu:

• Zu in tam lutuk: (a pum chhunga zu awm zat 10% aia sang a pung).
• Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) dose sang tak ei: Entirnan, damdawi Diclofenac leh Ibuprofen te.
• Chemotherapy leh radiation therapy hmanga cancer enkawl dan tur.
• Intestine-a thisen kal tlahniam nghal (Acute mesenteric ischemia).

2. Reactive Gastropathy a awm thei

Hetiang a nih chuan hun rei tak chhunga chaw kawng tichhe thei thil a awm chhunzawm zel avangin pum chhunga lining a chhia a ni Heng thilte nena chemical reaction a awm avangin lining chu a chhe zauh zauh thin. Chuvangin hei hi chemical gastropathy an ti bawk. A chhan ber chu:

• Hun rei tak chhunga NSAID hman.
• Bile reflux: Chaw ei tura min puitu bile hi small intestine-ah a awm a. Mahse a chang chuan he bile hi pum chhungah a luang lut leh thei thin. Chutiang a nih chuan pum chhung (stomach lining) a tichhe thei a ni.

Chu bakah, pum chhunga invenna (defence mechanism) tichak lo leh damna tikhawtlai thei thil dang a awm bawk:

• Hun rei tak chhung zu in.
• Hun rei tak chhung meizuk.
• Hun rei tak chhunga H. pylori bacteria natna kai tawh.
• Chronic ischemia hi thisen supply tlahniam rei tak a ni.

3. Congestive Gastropathy natna a awm thei

Hei hi pum chhunga thisen kalna kawngte chu a hring leh a inzawm tlat a, awlsam taka a puak darh thei a, thisen a chhuak thei a ni . Hliam tenau leh thisen chhuak fo thin avang hian pum chhunga mosaic ang maia hmul a lo awm thin. Hei hian kan taksa atangin thisen tam tak a bo thei a ni. Hei hi a chhan ber chu portal hypertension a ni. Hei hi liver nena inzawm thisen kalna kawng lian takah pressure tihsan a ni. Hei hi liver natna avanga side effect angin a thleng fo thin. Chuvangin portal hypertensive gastropathy an ti bawk.

4. Hypertrophic Gastropathy natna a awm thei

Hei hi thil awm lo tak, genetic condition a ni . Stomach lining-a cell chi hrang hrangte chu a lo thang lutuk a, chu chuan lining-a natural composition a tidanglam a nih chuan a thleng thin. Menetrier natna hi chutiang natna zinga pakhat a ni. Chu chuan pum chhunga mucus a siam tam lutuk a, protein pawh taksaah a chhuak bawk. Zollinger-Ellison syndrome hi kan pumin acid a siam tam lutukna natna dang a ni.

Gastropathy natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Mi tam tak chuan symptoms an nei lo mai thei . Mahse, symptoms i neih chuan hetiang hi i tawng thei a ni:

• Pum natna emaw, nuam lo emaw.
• Luhai.
• Bloating, chaw ei chak lohna.

Gastrointestinal bleeding nena inzawm complication a awm chuan symptoms te pawh i hmu thei bawk:

• Iron tlakchhamna avanga thisen tlakchhamna chhinchhiahna: vun dum, hah lutuk.
• A dum, tarry poop a ni.
• Coffee grounds ang maia lang vomit.

Gastropathy hi natna tlanglawn tak a ni em?

A chi thenkhat chu a awm fo. Acute leh reactive gastropathy, a bik takin zu leh NSAIDs avanga lo awm hi a tam ber. Gastropathy hi bile reflux leh thisen supply tlahniam vang a ni lo. Congestive gastropathy hi portal hypertension avanga lo awm a ni a, a bik takin cirrhosis of the liver vei te tan chuan side effect a awm fo thin. Hypertrophic gastropathy hi a awm lo hle.

Engtin nge gastropathy hi an hriat theih?

Doctor chuan gastropathy i vei nia a rinhlelh chuan i pum chhunga lining chu a enfiah duh ang. Chutianga tih theih dan tha ber chu upper endoscopy exam (Esophagogastroduodenoscopy - EGD) hi a ni.

Hei hian endoscope an tih instrument – ​​tube sei tak, a te tak te, a tawp lama camera te tak te dah – chu ka atanga chaw kawng atanga chhuk chu pum chhungah dah a ni. He camera atanga thlalak chiang tak tak te hi screen ah en theih a ni. Gastroenterologist pawhin he endoscope hmang hian pum chhunga tissue sample te tak te (biopsy) la chhuakin laboratory-ah a enfiah thei bawk. Hei hi thisen chhuak eng pawh enkawl nan pawh hman theih a ni.

Gastropathy enkawl dan tur chu engte nge ni?

Enkawlna chu gastropathy i neih chi hrang hrangah a innghat. A theih chuan i doctor chuan i pum chhunga chhiatna thlentu chu tihbo a tum hmasa ang – i ei mek damdawi, zu ang chi, bacteria infection, bile reflux, emaw thil buaithlak zawk emaw pawh a ni thei. He thil bulpui ber hi an enkawl lai hian i pum chhunga acid chu neutralize an tum bawk ang a, chu chuan i pum chhunga lining chu a dam thuai theih nan a pui ang.

Enkawlna atan hian:

• Pum acid tihtlem thei damdawi: Damdawi histamine blocker (H2 blockers) leh proton pump inhibitor (PPIs) te.
• Damdawi, pum chhunga venhimna: Bismuth subsalicylate leh sucralfate ang chi damdawi.
• Bacteria infection tan antibiotics hman tur a ni.
• Pum chhunga bile salt neutralize thei damdawi: Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) ang chi damdawi.
• Portal hypertension damdawi: Vasoconstrictor emaw beta blocker emaw a ni.
• Damdawi dawng lo condition thenkhat tan specialized surgical procedure.

Gastropathy hi tihdam theih a ni em?

Ni e, i pum chhunga lining chu a dam thei. Mahse chance a neih theih nan chuan chhiatna chu a tawp a ngai a ni. Hei hi damdawi hmanga tih theih a ni fo. Mahse, gastropathy thlentu thenkhat chu a buaithlak deuh thei. Bile reflux emaw portal hypertension emaw a awm reng a nih chuan siamthat nan surgery tenau ang chi thil i tih a ngai mai thei. Hypertrophic gastropathy hi enkawl a nih chuan a lo let leh thei vek thei a, a lo let leh thei lo bawk. Mahse, damdawi hian lining-a inthlak danglamna dang a veng thei fo.

Kan pum lining hi thil chak tak a ni tih hre reng ang che. A defense tihchhiat nan thil tam tak a ngai a ni. Gastropathy hi hliam na tak, rang tak emaw, hun rei tak chhunga chhiatna thleng vang emaw a ni thei. Hetiang chhiatna kalphung hi hriatchhuah, tihtawp leh tihdanglam theih nan damdawi lam enkawlna i mamawh a ni. Mahse, tanpuina tlemte kan neih chuan kan pum chhunga taksa peng hrang hrangte chu taksa peng dang tam zawk aiin a dam leh thei a, a dam tha zawk thei bawk. A defense te a awm leh tawh chuan chutiang chuan awlsam takin a chhe leh tawh lo.

Take-Home Thuchah a ni

• Gastropathy chu pum chhunga lining (mucosa) tihchhiat a ni a , inflammation awm lovin (or inflammation tlem hle) a ni .
• Zu, natna tidamtu (NSAID) thenkhat, bile reflux, leh damdawi lam thil thenkhat te hian hetiang hi a thlen thei a ni.
• Pum na, luak chhuak, chaw ei kham loh ang chi symptoms a awm thei a, mahse mi thenkhat chuan symptom engmah an nei lo thei.
• Thisen chhuahna chhinchhiahna (black stools, vomit that looks like coffee grounds) i neih chuan doctor rawn la nghal rawh .
• He natna hi endoscopy hmangin dik takin a hriat theih a ni.
• Gastropathy hi a chhan leh a chi hrang hrang a zirin enkawlna dik tak dawngin a dam thei a ni.
• I doctor thupek ang chiah kha zawm rawh. Damdawi natna tidamtu damdawi ang chi hi Damdawi lam thurawn tel lova hman chhunzawm loh tur a ni.

Hemi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i chhungkaw doctor emaw, gastroenterologist emaw zawt hreh suh. Hrisel takin awm rawh!