Hemorrhoids hi mi tam takin an neih fo thin a ni a, mahse tlang taka sawi chu an zak deuh thin a ni lawm ni? A tam zawkah chuan he natna hi damdawi, hriak, leh nunphung tihdanglamna hmanga tihdam theih a ni. Mahse, ṭhenkhatah chuan doctor chuan he harsatna hi a awm reng theih nan operation neih a rawt thei a ni. Chu surgery, chu chu ‘Hemorrhoidectomy’ tih hi vawiinah hian hetiang hian kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, Hemorrhoidectomy tih hi eng nge ni?
Hemorrhoidectomy hi surgery hmanga hemorrhoid tihbo a ni. Hemorrhoids hi i hnute chhung leh a chhehvela thisen kalna kawng a hring, a lian a, a hring bawk. Chûngte chuan a châng chuan hnute chhûnga natna, hnim hring, leh thisen chhuahna te a thlen thei a ni.
Mahse, hemorrhoid vei zawng zawng hian operation an mamawh vek lo tih hre reng ang che. Dik tak chuan mi tlemte chauhvin operation thlengin an kal a ni. Mahse, thil buaithlak thenkhatah chuan operation hi a tha ber leh a awm reng thei ber a ni.
Engvangin nge hemorrhoidectomy neih a ngai?
I hemorrhoids hi a tlangpui aia na zawk a nih chuan i doctor chuan he surgery hi a rawt thei ang. Mi thenkhat chuan damdawi an ei hnuah hemorrhoids a lo let leh thin tih hre reng ang che. Hetiang hunah hian lungngaihna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Surgery neih a tul theih chhan ber thenkhat han thlir ila.
| Complication awm thei | A awlsam zawngin... |
|---|---|
| Prolapse a awm | Hei hi hnute chhunga hemorrhoids a lo chhuah hun a ni. A tirah chuan i ek chhuah a, i luh leh hunah chauh an chhuak thei a, mahse hun kal zelah chuan an lian lutuk a, kut hmanga nawr luh leh a ngai (Grade III) emaw, an lian lutuk a, an nawr lut leh thei lo tak zet a, pawnah an tang reng thei bawk (Grade IV). Chutiang a lo thlen chuan a na leh thisen a chhuak nasa hle. |
| Thisen zam (Thrombosis) . | Hetiang dinhmun hi hemorrhoid chhunga thisen zam (blood clots) hian a hnena thisen kal a tihkhawtlai hian a awm thin. Dark purple-blue angin an lang a, natna nasa tak an thlen thin. A châng chuan an puak darh thei a, thisen a chhuak nasa thei bawk. |
| Strangulation tih hi a ni | Hei hi hemorrhoid lo chhuak chu nawr lut leh theih loh a, anal muscle-in a tihbuai em em a, thisen kalna atanga tihtawp vek a nih chuan a thleng thei. Hei hi medical emergency a ni. Enkawl loh chuan tissue chu a thi thei (gangrene). |
| A lo lang leh thin | Hemorrhoids hi a awm reng a, enkawlna awlsam dang (damdawi leh bandaging ang chi) a chhan loh chuan dam chhung zawnga harsatna a ni thei. Chutiang hunah chuan surgery hi 95% a hlawhtling a ni. |
Surgery leh recovery hun tur i zir chiang ang u.
Surgery ngei pawh hi chutiang chuan a lian lo va, a buaithlak lo bawk. Mahse, operation hnua dam leh hun chhung hi a harsa deuh thei. Hei hi mi tin a inang lo. A tlangpuiin, kar hnih atanga kar li hnuah a natna chu nasa takin a reh thin . A dam kim theih nan leh hna rit tak tak thawh leh theih nan kar 6-8 vel a ngai thei.
Surgery neih hmain eng nge thleng?
I doctor chuan operation ṭhatna, ṭhat lohna leh hlauhawmnate a hrilhfiah ang che a, i remtihna a la ang. I damdawi ei tur eng pawh a sawipui ang a, operation hmaa i ei tawh loh tur thu a hrilh ang che. A tlangpuiin operation hma darkar 8 chhungin ei leh in i chawlhsan a ngai dawn a ni. I constipated a nih chuan i rilru tihthianghlimna tura pui turin enema pek i ni thei bawk.
Surgery neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?
Anesthetized (muthilh tir) vek i ni ang a, chuvangin engmah i hre lo ang a, i hre reng ang. Surgeon chuan hemorrhoid awmna hmun dik tak a zawng ang a, tissue chu a cut chhuak ang a, thisen chhuahna veins chu a seal ang. Hliam awmna hmun azirin dissolvable stitches hmanga khar emaw, a dam theih nan hawn reng emaw a ni thei.
Surgery hnuah eng nge beisei tur
Operation i neih zawh ni vek chuan haw thei mah la, i zuitu tur i mamawh ang. Anesthesia a reh deuh deuh chuan a natna chu a reh deuh tan ang. Hemi chhung hian hrehawmna engemaw zat i tawng ang.
| Nihna | I hriat tur chu |
|---|---|
| Thisen chhuak | Bowel movement hnua thisen tlem a chhuah hi thil pangngai a ni. Toilet paper-ah thisen tlem a awm thei a, i underwear-ah pawh a awm thei bawk. Hei atan hian sanitary pad i hmang thei bawk. Amaherawhchu, thisen chhuah a nasat chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal tur a ni. |
| Vung | Hliam chhehvelah hian hliam engemaw zat awm hi thil pangngai a ni bawk. He swelling hian hemorrhoids i la nei ang maiin a ti thei che a ni. Mahse, a hring mai mai a ni. Ni khatah vawi tam tak puan inkhuh ice pack chu minute 10 vel hnawih hian a hring chhuak tihziaawm thei a ni. |
| Na | Natna hi beisei tur a ni a, a bik takin i ril i chhuah hmasak ber hunah. Mahse i doctor-in a pek painkillers dik taka i hman chuan control theih a ni. Natna lo thleng nghak suh, a hun takah damdawi ei rawh. Mi tam zawk tan chuan kar hnih chhungin a na hi a reh thin. |
Surgery hnuah engtin nge bowel movement awlsam zawka kan tih theih ang?
Hei hi mi tam takin an hmachhawn tur harsatna lian ber a ni. Mi tam tak chuan ek chhuah loh an tum a, a chhan chu an zun chhuah laia an natna an tawh vang a ni. Hei hian constipation a thlen chauh a, harsatna a tizual bawk. Chuvangin, heng thilte hi ti ngei ang che.
- Fiber tamna ei tur: I eitur ah hian greens, thlai, thei leh whole grains ang chi ei tur te dah tel bawk ang che. A tul chuan doctor hnenah fiber supplement ei chungchang zawt la.
- Tui tam in tur: Ni khatah tui litre 2-3 tal in tur a ni.
- Chaw rimtui ei loh tur: Chaw rimtui, chili tamna ei hian riltam laiin a kang thei.
- Bathroom-ah rei tak awm suh: Chanchinbu emaw phone emaw kengin bathroom-ah kal suh.
- Step stool hmang rawh: Toilet-a i ṭhut hian i ke pen theihna tur step stool neih hian ek chhuah a awlsam phah.
- I doctor-in thurawn a pek che chuan: I hnute i chhuah hmain numbing cream (lidocaine cream) hmang la.
Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh leh duh?
I doctor chuan operation hnu kar hnih atanga kar thum hnuah a hliam chu engtin nge a dam tih en turin a rawn kal leh turin a ti ang che. Mahse chumi hma chuan symptom danglam tak tak i neih chuan doctor i ko nghal tur a ni.
Hengte hi ngaihven ngei ang che:A hnuaia chhinchhiahna pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan doctor ko nghal la, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal rawh.
- Tuar theih loh natna.
- Khawsik.
- Thisen chhuak nasa (a tam lutuk a, underwear a hnim).
- Hliam chu a sen a, a hring a, a lum tih a hriat.
- Zun leh ek chhuah theih lohna.
Mi thenkhat chuan hemorrhoidectomy surgery chungchang an hriat hian an hlau deuh mai thei. A chhan chu a dam hun chhunga natna chungchang sawi a tam vang a ni. Mahse thudik tak chu, hun eng emaw chen atana lungawi lohna hian a natna leh zalenna a thlen chu a phu a ni. Mi tam tak chuan operation an neih avangin an lawm hle tih an sawi.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hemorrhoidectomy hi hemorrhoid na tak leh lo awm leh thin tan chuan surgery hlawhtling tak a ni.
- Surgery hun rei lote ni mahse, a dam hun chhung chu a hrehawm leh harsa deuh thei a ni. Mahse, hun eng emaw chen chauh a ni.
- I doctor-in a pek painkillers chu a hun takah leh a dose dik takah ei la, natna control turin.
- Recovery lai hian constipation pumpelh a pawimawh hle. Chutiang tur chuan fiber tamna ei tur ei la, tui tam tak in la, a tul chuan doctor-in a tih angin laxative na lo tak ei bawk ang che.
- Thisen chhuak nasa, khawsik emaw, tuar theih loh natna emaw ang chi natna danglam tak i neih chuan doctor thurawn la nghal rawh.
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