Alzheimer natna leh kan hriselna lama kan nunphung inzawmna

I nu leh pa tar, i pi leh pu, a nih loh leh i chhûngte chuan thil an theihnghilh em? Tun hmaa thil thleng, hming, leh kawng kawhhmuh ang chi thilte an hriat reng theih loh avangin an phunnawi fo em? Kan ngaihtuah fo thin, "Aw... chutiang chu i tar hunah chauh a ni." Mahse hriatrengna hloh zawng zawng hi tar chakna pangngai mai a ni lo. Alzheimer’s ang natna lan chhuahna hmasa ber a ni thei. Hemi chungchang hi vawiin hian han sawi ila.

Alzheimer natna hi eng nge ni a, engvangin nge kan tan a pawimawh?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Alzheimer’s hi natna zual zel a ni a, thluak a nghawng nasa hle. Hriatrengna hloh te, ngaihtuahna thiamna te, nitin hna thawh theihna te a ni. Dementia chi khat a ni ber.

Tun hnaia international research-ah chuan mi pawl thenkhat chu he natna hi an vei theihna chance a sang zawk hle tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu genetics chauh ni lovin, an nunphung leh natna dang an neih te pawh a ni. Tunah chuan heng risk factors te hi kan rama mite tan engtiang chiahin nge a awm tih i lo en ang u. Hei hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh hle a ni.

Kan hriselna lama harsatna, Alzheimer’s vei theihna tipungtu

Mi tam tak chuan Alzheimer’s hi genetic niin an ngai a, chu chu chhungkaw hrang hranga kal thin thil a ni tihna a ni. Chumi chungchangah chuan thudik engemaw zat a awm laiin, a dik vek lo. Natna dang leh nunphung kan thunun theihte pawhin Alzheimer’s vei theihna nasa takin a tipung thei bawk.

Research atanga a lan dan chuan a hnuaia hriselna lama harsatna te hi genetic factor thenkhat (entir nan, APOE-e4 gene) aiin Alzheimer’s a thlen tam zawk tih a tarlang. Hengte hi kan ramah a hluar hle.

Engvangin nge heng symptoms te hi kan ngaihtuah loh?

Kan khawtlang nunah hian rilru put hmang leh thil tangkai tak tak thenkhat avang hian mi tam tak chuan hetiang ang hriatrengna nena inzawm harsatna nei tan hian damdawi lam thurawn an dil duh lo.

• "Chutiang chu i tar hunah chauh a ni" tih rilru put hmang: Mi tam tak chuan hriatrengna hloh hi tar chakna thil pangngaiah an ngai a, chuvangin doctor hmuh chu ngaihtuahawm tur thilah an ngai lo.
• Damdawi inenkawl hlauhna: Mi thenkhat chuan damdawi ina kal emaw, test neih emaw an hlau hle. Natna khirh tak nei nia hriat an hlauh avangin an symptoms te chu an thup thin.
• Economic leh practical issues: Mi tam tak chuan doctor pan man, damdawi ina hlat zawng, lirthei tlakchhamna, leh clinic-a queue awm te avang hian enkawlna zawng chu an sawn hla a ni.

Heng chhante hian natna hi enkawl theih dinhmunah hriat theihna hun remchang a hloh phah a ni.

Enkawltu tan harsatna awm thei

Alzheimer vei enkawl hi thil awlsam a ni lo. Taksa leh rilru hahthlak tak a ni. Kan nunphungah chuan he mawhphurhna hi chhungkaw member, a bik takin fanu, monu emaw, nupui emaw chungah a tla a ni. Harsatna lian tham engemaw zat an hmachhawn a ni.

• Rilru leh taksa lama harsatna nasa tak: Damlo chungchang engkim a enfiah a ngai a, an nungchang danglam zel a hmachhawn a ngai a, zanah mut lovin a enkawl a ngai bawk.
• Sum leh pai lama harsatna: Damlo chuan damdawi, special diet, leh medical fees ang chi thilah sum tam tak a seng a. Hei hi chhungkaw sum leh paiah phurrit lian tak a ni.
• Ṭanpuina dil duh lohna: Mi tam tak chuan "kan nu/pa hi keimahni ngeiin kan enkawl a ngai" tih ngaihdan avang hian pawn lam atanga tanpuina dil emaw, damdawi in emaw, institution dang emaw atanga service zawng duh lo an awm thin.
• Mahni nun theihnghilh: Enkawltu chuan mahni hna, fate hnathawh leh mahni hriselna enkawl turin hun a hloh a.

He dinhmun hi engtin nge kan hmachhawn ang?

A hmasa ber leh pawimawh ber chu, hriatrengna lama harsatna awmte hi ngaihthah suh . Nangmah emaw, i chhungte zingah emaw heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah thurawn dil ngei ngei tur a ni.

• Hriat hmasak: Natna hi a hmaa hriatchhuah a nih chuan a natna lan chhuah dan thunun thei leh natna kal chakna tikhawtlai thei damdawi a awm.
• Risk factors control: Zunthlum emaw thisen sang emaw ang chi condition i neih chuan i damdawi ei te, ei leh in hrisel ei te, exercise neih fo te hi i thluak hriselna atana investment lian ber a ni.
• Damdawi lam zirchianna pawimawhna: Kan ramah pawh hetiang natna hi zirchianna neih mek a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan kan tel ve thei a nih chuan kan mite tan pawha enkawlna tha tak tak kan hmuh theih nan nasa takin a pui dawn a ni. A chhan chu, hnam pakhat tana thawk damdawi chuan hnam dang tan hna a thawh dan inang lo mai thei.

Thutawp atan chuan, Alzheimer natna hi natna khirh tak ni mah se, a chhiatna tur chu kan hriat chian a, a hlauhawmnate kan thunun a, a hun taka damdawi lam thurawn kan lak hian kan ti tlem thei a ni.