Kan vun hnuaia secret layer (Hypodermis) chungchang hi kan zir dawn em ni?

Kan vun hi a chunglam atanga kan hmuh theih tur layer te tak te mai a ni tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Kan vun hi a takah chuan taksa peng mak tak leh complex tak a ni. Layer lian pathum a nei a. A chung lam layer chauh kan hmu. Mahse vawiinah hian kan taksa tana pawimawh em em layer thuk ber kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi damdawi lama hypodermis emaw subcutaneous tissue emaw kan tih chu a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan heng vun layer lian pathumte hi engte nge ni?

Hei hi awlsam takin i hrethiam ang u. Kan vun hi cake layer thum ang mai a ni ang tih han ngaihtuah teh.

• Epidermis: Hei hi kan hmuh theih top layer a ni. Cake-a icing ang mai a ni. Kan taksa hi natna hrik leh pawn lam atanga bawlhhlawh lakah a venghim a ni.
• Dermis: Hei hi middle layer a ni. He layer-ah hian thil tam tak a awm a, chu chu kan thawmhnaw (sweat glands), hair follicles, leh nerve endings te hi a ni.
• Hypodermis: Hei hi tunlaia kan sawi tur layer thuk ber a ni a, a hnuaia awm hi a ni. Hei hian kan taksa chhunga thau leh ruh te nen upper layer pahnih a thlunzawm a ni.

Hypodermis hnathawh tak tak chu eng nge ni?

He bottom layer hian kan taksa hi kawng tlemteah a rawng a bawl a ni. Hna pawimawh engemaw zat a thawk a ni.

• Attachment: A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi kan taksa chhunga thau leh ruh hrang hranga kan vun "stick" tu glue a ni. A tel lo chuan kan vun hi kan taksaah a innghat lo ang.
• Temperature regulation (Insulation): He layer hi kan taksaah puan inkhuh ang mai a ni. Taksa lumna hloh a ti tlem a, khaw lum lakah min veng bawk. He layer chhunga thau layer hian he hna hi a pui thin.
• Taksa humhalh: Khawi emaw laiah i tlu ang tih han mitthla teh. Tichuan kan taksa chhunga taksa peng leh thau te hi awlsam taka tihchhiat a ni lo a, a chhan chu he Hypodermis layer hian ‘shock absorber’ angin hna a thawk a ni. Tin, hei vang hian kan vun hnuaia tissue te hi a kal tluang thei a ni. Chutiang a nih loh chuan vun hian taksa ruhte chu a hnawih nghal mai ang.
• Energy dahkhawmna: He hypodermis layer hian thau cell a pai a, chu chu adipocytes an ti a. Heng cell te hian kan taksa mamawh chakna chu thau angin an khawlkhawm thin. Chaw kan neih tlem hian taksain he chakna khawlkhawm hi a hmang thin.

He Hypodermis layer hian eng nge a pai?

He layer hi thau hring (lump of fat) mai a ni lo. Kan taksa tana thil pawimawh tak tak tam tak a awm a. Eng nge an nih i en ang u.

Hypodermis thickness hi hmun tinah a inang vek em?

No. He layer thickness hi kan taksa hmun hrang hrangah a inang lo. Kan gene leh hormone level atanga teh a ni.

• Testosterone tamna taksaah (a tlangpuiin mipaah) he layer hi pum, kut, hnungzang hnuai lam leh kekawrteah a thuk zawk thin.
• Hormone estrogen tamna taksaah (hmeichhiaah a tam ber) he layer hi hnute, hip leh kekawrteah a thick thin.

Tin, mitmeng leh mipat hmeichhiatna hmun ang chiah hian he layer hi a hring hle a, millimeter khat aia tlem lo a ni. Mahse pum leh hnute ang hmunah chuan centimetre 3 aia thuk a ni thei.

Eng dinhmun nge hypodermis hi a nghawng?

He layer thuk zawk pawh hi natna leh harsatna engemaw zat a awm bawk.

• Bedsores: Damlote chu vun leh a hnuaia tissue-a thisen kal tlem vangin hun rei tak an awmna hmuna an awm chuan hliam a awm thin.
• Hypothermia: Taksa lumna tlahniam hlauhawm tak. Hetiang dinhmun hi hypodermis hian taksa lumna a vawng reng thei lo a nih chuan a thleng thei a ni.
• Panniculitis: Hei hi hypodermis-a thau layer a inflammation a ni. Hei hian vun hnuaiah natna hrik a siam thei a ni.
• Third-degree burns: Kang na tak, vun layer pathum zawng zawng tichhe thei.
• Tumors: He layer-a lo awm hi cancer emaw normal emaw a lo thang lian thin.
• Sarcoidosis: Taksa peng hrang hranga inflammatory cells (granulomas) awm khawm avanga lo awm a ni. Hei hian vun a nghawng thei bawk.

Hetiang natna lan chhuah dan hi engte nge ni?

I Hypodermis-ah harsatna a awm chuan heng ang symptoms hi i nei thei a ni. Hengte hi i hriat chian a ngai a ni.

• Vun pianzia emaw, vun rawng emaw tidanglam thei hmun dum emaw, bumps emaw.
• Vun hmun khata thisen kal tlem (a hmun chu a vawt a, a sen).
• Hliam thuk lutuk, a hnuaia tissue hmuh theih, a dam lo.
• Thawmhnaw a tlahniam.
• Vun natna nei lo, var emaw, kang dum emaw.

Hetiang thil i hmuh chuan doctor rawn nghal rawh.

He deck hi a hrisel theih nan eng nge kan tih theih ang?

Kan vun layer pawimawh tak hi humhim turin thil awlsam tlemte kan zawm thei a.

1. Hliam chu uluk takin silfai: Hliam te tak te a nih pawhin sahbawn leh tui thianghlim hmangin uluk takin silfai thin ang che. Tichuan petroleum jelly (VaselineTM) ang chi thil hnawih la, bandage fai takin khuh rawh. Hei hian natna hrik a luh loh nan a veng ang.

2. Ni laka i vun venghim rawh: Kan rama ni na tak hi vun tan a pawi hle. Pawn chhuah dawnin sunscreen SPF 30 tal hmang thin ang che.A theih chuan kawr sei leh lukhum bun tur a ni.

3. A kang lo: I water heater temperature chu 48-50 Celsius (120 Fahrenheit) hnuaiah dah la. A theih ang anga chaw siam dawnin back burner hmang thin ang che. Chemical leh match te chu naupangte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni.

4. I taksa vawt reng rawh: Khua lum emaw, boruak lumna hmunah emaw thawmhnaw lum ha thin ang che. I khawsik i tih chuan i taksa tihchet emaw, exercise light emaw tih ang chi thil ti rawh.