Khawsik i neih chuan hnar khauh, lu rit, taksa na, khawsik te pawh i nei thin, a dik em? Hetiang hunah hian heng symptom zawng zawng damdawi pakhat chauh awm ta se a ropui dawn em tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Ibuprofen leh Pseudoephedrine te hi damdawi inkawp a ni a, natna lan chhuah dan engemaw zat a tidam thei a ni. Hemi chungchang hi vawiinah hian tlem han sawi ila. A hman dan tur te, eng thil nge fimkhur tur tih te, tute tan nge a tha lo tih chiang takin i hrethiam ang u.
Hetiang damdawi inzawmkhawm hi eng nge thleng tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi damdawi chi hnih inzawmkhawm a ni.
1. Ibuprofen: Hei hi non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID) a ni a, natna tidamtu a ni. I taksa na, lu na leh khawsik a tiziaawm.
2. Pseudoephedrine: Hei hi decongestant a ni. Chumi awmzia chu i hnar kawng, khawsik, flu, sinus problem avanga block a nih avangin thawk a awlsam phah tihna a ni.
Chuvângin, heng pahnih hi an inzawm khawm chuan, khawsik nêna lo awm harsatna lian ber pahnih: natna leh hnar hrual .
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i hman hmain a hnuaia hriselna lama harsatna i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang, he damdawi hi mi thenkhat tan chuan a tha lo mai thei.
| Heng condition te hi i neih chuan... | Engvangin nge doctor hriattir a pawimawh? |
|---|---|
| Lung natna, thisen sang, a nih loh leh thinlung surgery | He damdawi hian thisen sang a tisang zual thei a, heart attack emaw stroke emaw a thlen theihna a tipung bawk. |
| Pum ulcer emaw, chaw kawng lama harsatna dang emaw a awm thei | Ibuprofen hian pum chhunga thisen chhuah theihna a tipung a ni. |
| Kidney emaw liver emaw natna | He damdawi hian kal leh thin hnathawh a tichhe thei a ni. |
| Zunthlum | He damdawi hian thisen sugar level a tichhe thei a ni. |
| Thisen chhuah harsatna a awm | Hei hian thisen zam a nghawng thei a, hei hian thisen chhuah theihna a tipung thei a ni. |
| Naupai, nau pai tum emaw, nau hnute petu i nih chuan | Hei hi naupai lai (a bik takin thla 3 hnuhnung berah) a hlauhawm thei a, nu nau hnute pe thinte pawhin damdawi lam thurawn an lak a ngai a ni. |
| MAOI damdawi i ei a nih chuan | (A pawimawh hle) He damdawi hi ni 14 kalta chhunga MAOI (an antidepressant) i ei tawh chuan ei loh tur. Reaction hlauhawm tak a thlen thei a ni. |
A pawimawh ber chu damdawi ibuprofen, aspirin emaw thil dang emaw allergy i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh tur a ni.
Damdawi hman dan dik tak
- He damdawi hi tui glass khat nen ei tur a ni.
- Damdawi i ei hnua i pum a na tih i hriat chuan damdawi ei hmain ei tur engemaw zat ei hmasa phawt ang che.
- Damdawi ei zawhah muhil suh. Minute 10 tal thu emaw ding emaw rawh.
- Damdawi package-a thupek awmte chu zawm chiang rawh. A pek zat aia tam ei loh tur.
- He damdawi hi naupang kum 12 hnuai lam hnena pek a nih chuan naupang enkawltu doctor rawn tur a ni.
- Kum 65 chunglamte chuan he damdawi hi an ei nasa zawk thei a, chuvangin a dose tlem zawk an mamawh mai thei. Chumi chungchang pawh chu i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
Damdawi dose i ei loh chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose pahnih chu a rualin ei ngai suh.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang? (Overdose) a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber pan nghal rawh .Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah kal rawh. A nih loh leh, Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la. Hei hi ngaihthah suh.
Damdawi ei dawnin heng thilte hi fimkhur hle ang che.
1. Pum thisen chhuak: He damdawi-a ibuprofen awm hian pum ulcer leh thisen chhuah a thlen thei. I pum na, coffee ground ang maia luak chhuak, emaw, bawlhhlawh dum, tarry ang chi symptom i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni. Hetiang hlauhawmna hi zu in emaw, zu in emaw-ah a sang zawk.
2. Heart attack leh stroke hlauhawmna: He damdawi hian heart attack emaw stroke emaw a veng lo. Dik tak chuan, hun rei tak hman emaw, thinlung natna i neih tawh emaw chuan he hlauhawmna hi a pung thei a ni . I rilru natna, thawk harsa, tawng harsa, taksa sir khata rilru hahna ang chi symptom i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
3. Painkiller dang nena ei: He damdawi hi ei lai hian NSAID painkiller dang Aspirin leh Naproxen te ei loh tur a ni. Chutianga tih chuan pum na leh thisen chhuah theihna a tipung ang.
4. Zu in: He damdawi ei lai hian zu in loh tur. Side effect a tipung thei a ni.
5. Vun natna khirh tak: A tlem hle nachungin he damdawi hian vun natna na tak a thlen thei. Khawsik ruala vun sen, vun hring emaw, vun hring emaw i neih chuan damdawi ei kha bansan la, doctor pan nghal rawh.
6. Naupai: He damdawi hi naupai kar 20 atanga kar 30 inkar chhunga ei chuan nausen pum chhunga naute chu a tichhe thei a ni. Kar 30 hnuah he damdawi hi ei loh tur a ni.
7. Mutthilh leh luak chhuak: Mi thenkhat chuan he damdawi hi an ei hnuah mutthilh emaw, luak chhuak emaw an nei thei. Chuvangin, hei hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery emaw hmang suh.
Side Effect awm thei te
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat chu common tak an ni.
| Side effects leh hmalak dan tur | |
|---|---|
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni. | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Skin rash, itching, hmai, hmui, lei hring. |
| Thisen chhuak | Tar ang maia bawlhhlawh dum, coffee ground ang maia luak, zun chhunga thisen, vunah sen hring. |
| Heart attack/stroke natna lan chhuah dan | Chhung natna nasa tak, thawk harsa, taksa sir khata bengchheng, tawng harsa. |
| Liver/kidney lama harsatna nei | Zun chhuah tlem, zun dum/brown, mit sen, pum dinglam chunglam na. |
| Hengte hi a pawi lo tlangpui a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Mu thei lo | Damdawi hi ni hmasa berah ei tum ang che. A awm reng chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh . |
| Natna tenau dangte | Lu na, pum na lo na lo, luak chhuak, pum na, hahdam loh. |
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Ibuprofen leh Pseudoephedrine te hi damdawi inkawp a ni a, a rualin natna, khawsik leh hnar hrual te a tidam thei a ni.
- He damdawi hi i ei hmain i doctor hnenah i natna eng pawh, thinlung natna, thisen sang, pum na, kal natna te hi hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Naupai a nih chuan he damdawi hi ei loh tur a ni a, a bik takin thla 3 hnuhnung berah hian ei loh tur a ni.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian natna tidamtu dang (Aspirin ang chi) leh zu ei loh tur a ni.
- Side effect na tak tak, rilru na, pum na tak, vun natna nasa tak i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal tur a ni.
- Damdawi eng pawh i hman hmain Doctor biak a, thurawn lak a him ber.
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