I khuh leh kawr na i nei bawk em? I hnar a inkhar a, a tlan chhuak em? Heng thute i hriat hian, "Khawsik ka nei leh ta," tiin i ngaihtuah nghal mai thin a ni lawm ni? A tam zawkah chuan hei hi a dik a ni. Mahse, a châng chuan, he khawsik hi kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw hnua a ṭhat loh hmel a nih chuan, a nih loh leh a na zual ang tih a hriat chuan, khawsik pangngai aia thil dang a ni thei. Hemi chungchang hi vawiin hian han sawi ila.
Hei hi khawsik pangngai a nih leh nih loh engtin nge i hriat theih ang?
Virus tenau avanga khawsik chu ni 3 atanga ni 10 chhungin a dam tlangpui. Hemi chhung hian symptoms i nei thei a, chungte chu:
- Hnar atanga tui chhuak (a chang chuan a sen emaw, a sen emaw) .
- Hnar hnar (hnar congestion) a awm
- Hriak chhuak fo thin
- Mit atang chuan mittui a luang chhuak
- Kawngkhar na emaw, a hrual emaw
- Dry emaw phlegmy emaw hmanga khuh
Hetiang hunah hian tih tur tha ber chu chawlh hahdam tam hi a ni. Natna khirh dang i neih loh chuan hetiang common cold hi doctor pan a ngai lo mai thei.
Engtikah nge Doctor hmuh a tha ber ang?
Symptom thenkhat chu common cold-ah chuan a awm lo. Taksa chhungah natna dang a lo awm tih an tilang a ni. A hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
| Huntha | Symptoms fimkhur tur |
|---|---|
| Doctor pan nghal rawh. |
|
| Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh. |
|
Khawsik natna avanga harsatna dang lo awm thei te
A chang chuan khawsik thlentu virus hi kan sinus cavities emaw lung emaw ah a kal a, chutah chuan a hring chhuak thin. Hei hian harsatna dang a thlen thei a ni.
1. Sinus natna (Sinusitis) .
A awlsam zawngin, sinus hi kan hmui, kan hmai leh kan mit hnuaia hollow space (cavities) te hi a ni. Khawsik kan neih hian heng cavities te hi a lo hring a, taksain mucus a siam tam zawk thin. He mucus hi chutah chuan a tlakbuak chuan bacteria te pianna hmun a lo ni ta a ni. Hei hi sinusitis kan tih chu a ni .
Sinus natna hi lu na pangngai nen a danglam. I lu i sawn laiin a na zual a nih chuan, a bik takin i lu i sawn chuan sinus infection chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
| Sinusitis natna lan chhuah dan | |
|---|---|
| Hnar natna nasa tak | Hriak leh thlum hriatna tlahniam |
| Mucus thick, dum dum emaw green emaw a ni | Ha na tak tih hriat |
| Hmai sinus-a natna | Zanah khuh tam leh thawk hah |
| Ngaihven! Hengte hi meningitis ang chi natna khirh tak chhinchhiahna a ni thei. ETU ah kal nghal rawh! | |
| 102°F aia sang a ni | Hmai emaw lu emaw na tak, na tak |
| Double vision emaw hmuh harsa emaw | Kawng khauh (stiffness) leh buaina |
Heng symptoms te hi a nasat a, ni 7 aia rei a awm reng a nih chuan emaw, hun rei vak lo a dam hnua natna a zual deuh a nih chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
2. Bronchitis - A rilru a buai
Hei hi kan lung chhunga boruak phurtu (bronchi) lian tak takte chu a lo hring a, a kai a, chu chu a ni. Hei hi "chest congestion" kan ti bawk.
Thil langsar ber berte chu:
- Kar 2-3 vel chhung khuh a awm.
- Green, yellow, emaw white emaw mucus atanga khuh chhuak.
A tam zawkah chuan bronchitis hian enkawlna bik a mamawh lo va, a mah chauhin a reh mai ang. Mahse , heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan, pneumonia ang chi natna khirh zawk a ni thei a, chuvangin doctor hmu nghal rawh.
- 100.4°F aia sang a ni.
- Ni 7-10 hnua khuh a tha lo.
ETU-ah kal nghal rawh:
- I rilru natna emaw i khuh laiin thawk harsatna i neih chuan .
- Thisen i khuh chuan .
Doctor hnenah thurawn dil a pawimawh hle a, a bik takin kum 75 chunglam i nih a, khuh reng reng i neih chuan, symptom dang nei lo mah la.
3. Beng natna
Khawsik leh sinus infection hian beng hnung lamah tui a tipung thei a ni. He moisture hian chutah chuan bacteria emaw virus emaw a tipung thei a, beng natna a thlen thei a ni.
Beng natna lan chhuah dan:
- Beng (or beng pahnih)-ah a khat emaw, a tight emaw tih hriatna.
- Beng a na.
- Beng atanga tui chhuak.
- Hriatna hloh (hard of hearing).
Khawsik sang emaw, beng na tuar theih loh emaw i neih chuan , doctor pan hmasa phawt ang che.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Khawsik tam zawk hi chu chawlh tam tak nen ni engemaw zat chhungin anmahni chauhin an dam thin. Thil ngaihtuah tur a awm lo.
- Mahse, kar khat aia rei symptoms a awm reng a nih chuan, emaw, nitin a zual zel a nih chuan ngaihtuah rawh.
- Khawsik sang, natna nasa tak, thawk harsa te hi vaukhânna chhinchhiahna a ni. Anmahni chu ngaihthah suh.
- Symptoms i neih chuan, a bik takin i rilru natna, hriatna hloh, lu na nasa tak, emaw, kawr na tak tak i neih chuan Emergency Department (ETU) hnai ber pan nghal hreh suh.
- I natna lan chhuah danah rinhlelhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan, nangmah chauha dah ai chuan, i doctor nena inbiakna leh thurawn lak hi a tha ber a, a him ber bawk.
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