Glasses leh contact lens vuah hi a chang chuan harsatna tak tak a ni thei a ni lawm ni? Zing i thawh hunah i zawn a ngai a, ruah sur karah emaw, vur karah emaw i hnim chuan i hmu thei lo. Contact lens vuah hi mi zawng zawng tan a awlsam lo. Heng thilte tel lo chuan khawvel hi chiang takin i hmu thei ang tih pawh i ngaihtuah a ni mai thei. Mi tam tak chuan LASIK surgery hi hei hi solution atan an ngai a. Mahse, mi zawng zawng mit hi LASIK atan a tha vek lo. Chuti a nih chuan, chutiang mite tân chuan kawng dang a awm lo em ni? Ngaihtuah buai suh, tunah chuan chutiang tur pawha solution hlawhtling tak a awm ta. Chu chu vawiina kan sawi tum chu a ni - ICL surgery.
A awlsam zawngin ICL surgery hi eng nge ni?
ICL awmzia kimchang chu Implantable Collamer Lens a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, i mit chhunga dah tur contact lens awm reng, mahse lakchhuah theih ang mai a ni. Lens bik a ni a, i natural lens hmaah leh i mit rawng (iris an tih) hnung lamah uluk taka dah a ni a, a tichhe lo.
He lens hi thil bik Collamer® tih hmanga siam a ni. Plastic leh collagen inzawmkhawma siam a ni a, a nem hle a, a flexible hle bawk. Chuvangin mit tan chuan natural takin a lang. He lens hi hydrophilic a ni bawk a, tui a duh tihna a ni. Hei hian mit chhunga nutrient leh gas te chu engmah tibuai lovin a kal kual thei a ni.
Tun hma chuan he surgery hi an tih hian mit chhunga pressure a san loh nan lens an dah hmain iris-ah khur te tak te (laser iridotomy) an siam thin. Mahse, EVO Implantable Collamer Lens thar ber ah chuan lens chhung ngeiah hian khur te tak te tak a siam a ni. Chuvangin, chu additional laser treatment chu a ngai tawh lo. Mit chhunga tui awm chu chu khur chu a pianphungah a kal tlang a ni.
He surgery hi tu tan nge tha? Eng chi mitdelna atan nge?
ICL surgery hian mitdelna chi hnih a buaipui ber a ni.
- Myopia: Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. Thil hnai tak takte chu chiang takin a lang a, thil hla tak takte erawh chu a hlim lo hle thung.
- Astigmatism: Hei hi mitmeng (cornea) pianzia chu a zungbun (spherical) famkim a nih loh vang a ni a, chu chuan êng chu hmun khatah a focus a, chu chuan mit a ti fiah lo (blurred vision) a ni.
ICL surgery hi duhthlan tur tha tak a ni a, a bik takin LASIK surgery nei thei lo tan chuan, entirnan, mitmeng te tak te nei te, emaw, nearsightedness sang tak tak nei te tan (glasses number).
Operation hmain engtin nge ka inbuatsaih ang?
Hei hi surgical procedure a nih avangin i mit surgeon chuan operation hmain uluk takin a enfiah ang che. I medical history kimchang leh i damdawi ei turte a hriat a ngai dawn a ni.
ICL surgery nei thei tur chuan a hnuaia mite hi zawm tur a ni:
- Kum 22 leh 45 inkar i ni tur a ni .
- I glasses number chu kum khat vel chu a nghet reng tur a ni a , a danglam vak lo .
- I doctor chuan i mit pianzia, anterior chamber angle lian leh te, leh corneal cells thickness te chu surgery atan a tha em tih a enfiah ang.
I doctor chuan operation hma ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhunga tih tur (e.g. engtikah nge ei leh in tihtawp tur, eng damdawi nge tihtawp tur tih) a hrilh ang che. Tin, puitling pakhatin a rawn hruai che a, operation ni-a hruai haw che tur pawh i ruahman a ngai bawk ang.
Surgery neih hma hian i mit tihthianghlim nan leh i mit dum tizau turin eye drop bik pek i ni ang. I rilru a hahdam theih nan mutna damdawi tlemte pek i ni thei bawk.
ICL leh LASIK surgery hi eng nge an danglamna ber?
Mi tam takin zawhna an neih chu heng surgery pahnih hi eng nge an danglamna tih hi a ni. An pahnih thil tum chu glasses tel lova mit hmuhna chiang tak pek ni mah se, chutianga tih dan chu a danglam hle.
| Nihphung | ICL surgery neih a ni | LASIK hmanga operation tih a ni |
|---|---|---|
| Engtin nge kan tih ang | Mit chhungah lens bik dah luh. | Laser hmanga mitmeng (cornea) pianzia thlak danglam. |
| Mit siam danah nghawng a nei | Natural eye tissue engmah lakchhuah leh tihdanglam a ni lo. | Dark circle te chu a ti bo vek a, an pianzia a thlak danglam bawk. |
| Reversibility a awm thei | Awle. A tul chuan lens hi lakchhuah leh theih a ni. | Ni lo, inthlak danglamna siam chu a awm reng a ni. |
| Dry Eye Risk a awm | Risk a tlem hle. | Risk a sang lutuk. |
| Thiamna tur a ni | Nearsightedness value (number) sang tak tak nei leh cornea te tak te nei tan a tha ber. | Cornea thickness leh number ah hian tihkhawtlai a awm. |
Operation hnuah eng nge thleng? Tin, a dam leh hun tur pawh?
Surgery zawhah i doctor chuan i tih tur leh tih loh tur chungchangah thupek hrang hrang a pe ang che. Mit natna laka inven nan kar hnih vel mittui tlakna i hman a ngai dawn a ni.
Darkar 24 chhungin i mit a fiah tan thei a, a chang chuan operation hnu lawkah pawh a fiah tan thei bawk. Ni hnih atanga ni thum chhungin i mit a fiah zawk ang. Ni engemaw zat chhungin hnathawh pangngaiah i kir leh thei ang.
A pawimawh ber: Operation hnuah i doctor chuan follow-up appointment a pe ang che (e.g. karleh, kar khat hnuah, thla thum hnuah). Heng check-up-ah te hian tel ve a pawimawh hle.
Engtikah nge doctor ka biak ang?
Doctor chuan operation hnua emergency a lo thlen chuan eng nge tih tur tih chiang takin a hrilh ang che. A tlangpuiin hetiang thil hi a thleng a nih chuan i hriattir nghal tur a ni.
- Natna tuar theih loh i tawn chuan .
- Mit atanga thisen chhuak tam lutuk a awm chuan.
- Infection chhinchhiahna i lan chuan, mit atanga tui chhuak ang chi emaw, khawsik emaw .
- I mit hmuhna i hloh nghal emaw, inthlak danglamna lian tak i hriat emaw chuan.
Chutiang dinhmunah chuan i surgeon chu ko nghal rawh. Amah i thlen theih loh chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal la.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- ICL hi surgery a ni a, mit lamah lens bik dahin mit a tidik a, a him em em a, result hlawhtling tak a nei bawk.
- Hei hi LASIK surgery nei thei lo tan chuan solution tha tak a ni a, a bik takin myopia sang leh thin corneas nei tan chuan solution tha tak a ni.
- He surgery hian a thatna lian ber pahnih chu a reversible a, mit a vawt theihna a ti tlem bawk.
- Surgery dang ang bawkin, hlauhawmna engemaw zat a awm a, chuvangin mit surgeon thiam tak nen ngun taka sawiho a, i zawhna zawng zawng chhanna neih a, thutlukna i siam hmain a chipchiar zawng hriat hmasak a pawimawh hle.
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