Cardiologist chu tu nge ni? Hemi chungchang hi chipchiar takin sawi ila!

He thinlung te tak te, kan rilru chhunga bengchheng tak mai hi kan nunah a pawimawh zia hi i ngaihtuah ngai em? Kan taksaah hian engine te tak te, non-stop-a thawk ang mai a ni. He thinlung hi thisen tithianghlimtu leh nunna atana kan mamawh oxygen leh nutrient zawng zawng kan taksa pum puia thawn chhuaktu a ni. Chuvangin, hetiang taksa peng hlu takah hian harsatna emaw, natna emaw a awm a nih chuan, chu chu hre chiang leh enkawl thei doctor kan mamawh a ni lawm ni? Chu specialist chu cardiologist kan tih chu a ni .

He cardiologist hi tu nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, cardiologist chu thinlung leh thisen kalna kawng natna hriat chhuah, enkawl, leh venna kawnga zirtîrna bîk nei doctor a ni . A bik takin, kan thinlung hnathawh dan te, eng natna nge a neih theih tih te, leh chu natnate chungchanga eng nge tih tur tih te chu hriatna zau tak a nei a ni.

Tunah en teh, naupang tê tête hian thinlung lama harsatna an neih hian doctor bik enkawltu an awm a. Pediatric Cardiologist kan ti a . A chhan chu naupang tê tête thinlung, leh an thinlung lama harsatna an neihte hi puitlingte thinlung nên a danglam fo vâng a ni. Chuvangin thiamna bik an mamawh a ni.

Cardiologist te hian thinlung lam natna chi hrang hrang an enkawl a. Thinlung phunnawi, a nih loh leh thinlung phunnawi thu i hre tawh mai thei . A nih loh leh heart rhythm, rang lutuk emaw, slow lutuk emaw a lo awm nghal mai. Heng doctor te hian heart failure atanga heart failure atanga thisen pe thei arteries blocked ang chi natna khirh zawk thlengin an enkawl vek a ni.

Engtikah nge cardiologist kan hmuh ang?

Mi tam tak chuan thinlung natna hi kan upat deuh deuh chauhvin a awm niin an ngai. Mahse chu chu a dik lo. Naupang tê tê leh puitling tleirawlte pawhin thinlung natna an vei thei a ni. Chuvangin, eng symptoms nge kan neih chuan cardiologist kan hmuh tur tih hriat a pawimawh.

Naupang te tak te hian heng symptoms te hi a neih chuan...

I fa tê tê nêna a hnuaia thilte hi i hriat chuan i naupang rilru lam doctor-te thurâwn angin naupang rilru lam doctor i pan a ngai mai thei:

• Heart Murmur: I doctor-in stethoscope hmanga thinlung ri extra, murmur a hriat chuan. Mahse, thinlung phunnawi zawng zawng hi a hlauhawm vek lo tih hre reng ang che. Ṭhenkhat chu anmahni chauhin an kal bo mai ṭhin.
• Chest Pain: Naupang tê tête hian rilru natna an phunnawi a nih chuan ngaihthah loh a ṭha ber.
• Heartbeat irregularities (Palpitations): Naupangin an thinlung a thawk chak emaw, a skipping beat emaw ang maia a hriat chuan.
• Luak chhuak emaw, luak chhuak emaw: I fain a muhil tih a hriat chuan, a bik takin inkhelh lai emaw, exercise a tih laiin.
• Thâwk harsa emaw, hah awlsam emaw:Rei vak lo inkhelh hnu pawha naupang dang aiin i chau rang zawk a nih chuan, thawk harsa ang maia i inhriat chuan.
• Blue skin (Cyanosis): Naupang hmui, lei leh kut zungtang te chu a sen a nih chuan thisen hian oxygen a dawng tlem tihna a ni.
• Thluak lam natna hrik kai fo: Thinlung chhiatna (congenital heart defects) thenkhat chuan lung a nghawng thei a, khawsik leh khuh a thlen fo thin.
• Chhungkaw zinga mi tu emaw chuan thinlung natna a neih tawh chuan: Nu leh pa emaw, unau emawin pianpui thinlung natna an neih chuan i fa pawh test tir hi a tha hle.
• Kawasaki Disease ang chi natna: Heng natna hian thinlung a nghawng thei a, chuvangin specialist advice lak a ngai a ni.
• Rheumatic Fever: Rheumatic fever, ril infection hnua lo awm hian heart valve a tichhe thei a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, i fate hian inkhelh zawhah, "Mommy, ka rilru a na" a tih thut a nih chuan, emaw, tlan kual leh inkhelh laiin an phur lutuk ang tih an hriat chuan, a tha ber chu hlauthawng lo, naupang enkawltu doctor pan a, a thurawn lak hi a ni.

Puitling pakhatin heng symptoms te hi a neih chuan...

Puitling tan chuan a hnuaia symptoms emaw risk factors emaw i neih chuan cardiologist thurawn lak a pawimawh hle.

• Chest pain or discomfort: A bik takin rilru lai takah chuan hrual emaw hrual na emaw a ni. He natna hi kut, kawr, a nih loh leh hmui thlengin a darh thei a ni.
• Thâwk lak tawi: Thâwk harsa i tih chuan, i chau lai chauh ni lovin, i ding reng lai pawhin.
• Thaw tam lutuk, luak chhuak, leh luak chhuak: Hengte hi a chang chuan heart attack chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.
• Thinlung thawk chak, mumal lo, emaw, zawi lo emaw.
• Ke leh ke ruh a hring chhuak.
• Hypertension: I thisen sang a san reng chuan.
• Cholesterol sang: Thisen a cholesterol tha lo level a san chuan.
• Diabetes Mellitus: Zunthlum vei te hi lung natna vei theihna a sang hle.
• Meizial i zuk chuan.
• Chhungkaw zinga mi tu emaw chuan a naupan lai atang tawhin lung natna a vei tawh a nih chuan.

Cardiologist i hmuh hian eng nge thleng?

Tunah chuan, "Awle, cardiologist ka pan chuan engtin nge ni ang?" Thil ngaihtuah tur a awm lo. A tlangpuiin, hetiang hian a thleng thin:

1. Medical History: Doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan te, a lo intan dan te, eng chen nge a awm tawh tih te, etc. te a zawt hmasa ang che. Naupang te tak te a nih chuan naupai laia harsatna awm te, nausen pian dan te, a than chhoh dan te pawh a pawimawh hle.

2. 2. A rilru a hah lutuk chuan a rilru a buai em em a.Taksa Enfiahna: A dawtah chuan Doctor in a enfiah ang che. Hei hian stethoscope hmanga i thinlung leh lung ngaihthlak te, i pulse enfiah te, i thisen sang enfiah te, leh i ke a hring em tih enfiah te a huam a ni.

3. Special Test: I dinhmun a zirin doctor chuan special test thenkhat tih a rawt thei ang. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu:

• ECG/EKG - Electrocardiogram: Hei hian i thinlung electrical activity, a nih loh leh thinlung ‘current’ hnathawh dan a teh a ni. Hei hi painless test a ni a, minute tlemte chhunga tih theih a ni.
• Echocardiogram: Hei hi thinlung ‘scan’ ang a ni. Sound wave hmangin thinlung pianzia leh lian leh te, thinlung peng hrang hrang hnathawh dan leh valve hnathawh dan te a en thin.
• Stress Test / Exercise ECG: Hei hian treadmill-a i kal lai emaw, bike i khalh lai emawa i ECG leh thisen sang enfiah a huam a ni. Hei hian i thinlungin stress a tuar theih dan tur leh i stress laia i thinlunga thisen petu thisen kalna kawng (arteries)-ah harsatna a awm leh awm loh hriat theih nan a pui thei a ni.
• Holter Monitor: A chang chuan, heart rhythm mumal lo hi a lang ngai lo. Chutiang hunah chuan darkar 24 emaw, darkar 48 emaw chhunga i thinlung ECG record thei tur hmanrua te tak te i dah thei a ni.
• Thisen Test: Hengte hian cholesterol level, sugar level, leh thinlung chhiatna enfiahtu enzyme te ang chi thil a enfiah thei a ni.
• Cardiac Catheterization leh Angiogram: Hei hi test buaithlak zawk a ni. Heart-a thisen pe chhuaktu coronary arteries-a blockage awm leh awm loh enfiah nan hman a ni. A châng chuan he test lai hian thisen kalna kawngkhar (blocked artery) chu a zau thei (angioplasty) emaw, stent emaw dah theih a ni bawk.

Lung natna hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

I cardiologist chuan i dinhmun a hriat chian hnuah i mamawh ang zela enkawlna tur ruahmanna an siam ang. Hei hian a hnuaia mi pakhat emaw, a aia tam emaw a huam thei ang:

• Nunphung tihdanglam: Meizial zu bansan la, ei leh in hrisel ei la, exercise la , taksa rihna tihtlem, leh lungkhamna tihziaawm turin an hrilh mai thei che a ni. Hengte hi a pawimawh hle.
• Damdawi: Thisen sang control nan te, cholesterol tihhniam nan te, heart rate tihreh nan te, thisen zam tur ven nan te, rilru natna tihziaawm nan te damdawi chi hrang hrang pek theih a ni.
• Damdawi lam kalphung: Sawi tawh ang khan angioplasty, stent dah, thinlung thawk mumal lo thenkhat tan ablation hmanga enkawl, pacemaker emaw ICD (Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator) emaw hmanga enkawl a ni.Device pakhat ang chi install ang chi thil hi a ngai mai thei.
• Heart Surgery: Thil pawi tak tak thenkhatah chuan, entirnan, Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery (CABG) emaw Valve Replacement Surgery emaw-ah chuan Cardiac Surgeon-in a tih a ngai mai thei. Mahse, heng thutluknate hi doctor team-in an siam a, cardiologist pawh an tel.

Naupang Cardiologist te specialty a ni

Naupang tête thinlung natna hi puitlingte nen a danglam tih kan sawi tawh a. Naupang cardiologist chu naupang pian tirh atanga puitling naupang (a tlangpuiin kum 18-21 vel) thlenga lung natna chungchanga training bik nei doctor a ni .

• Congenital Heart Defects: Naupang cardiologist te hian heng natna te hi an enkawl fo thin. Chûng zînga ṭhenkhat chu a awlsam thei a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu operation buaithlâk tak a ngai thei thung.
• Naupang tê tê enkawlna: Damdawi pêk leh naupang tê tê test an tih hian thil tam tak ngaihtuah a ngai a, chu chu naupang kum, a rih zawng, leh a ṭhanlenna te hi a ni. Naupangin heng thilte hi hlau lo leh awlsam taka an tih theihna tur boruak siam a pawimawh bawk. Hemi kawngah hian naupang rilru lam doctor-te chu a bik takin an zirtir a ni.

Nu leh pate’n naupang tê tê thinlung natna an hriat huna an lungkhamna leh hlauhna chu sawifiah theih loh a ni. Mahse, tunlai hian medical science hi a hmasawn hle tih hre reng ang che. A hun takah enkawlna dik tak, specialist dik tak nen chuan thinlung natna tam tak chu hlawhtling taka enkawl theih a ni.

Cardiologist i hmuh hmain hengte hi i rilruah vawng reng ang che

Cardiologist i pan dawn a nih chuan hengte hi hre reng ang che:

• Medical records: I medical record hlui te, test report te, leh damdawi i ei tur list te keng la.
• Zawhna list: Doctor hnena zawh duh zawhna tlemte chu a hmain ziak rawh. Chutiang chuan engmah i theihnghilh lovang.
• Inhawng takin awm rawh: I natna lan chhuah dan te, i rilru put hmang te, i hlauhthawnna te, leh i ngaihtuahna te chu i doctor nen zalen takin sawipui rawh. Engmah thup suh.
• Mi pakhat nen kal rawh: A theih chuan chhungte emaw, thian emaw rawn hruai la. Hei hian doctor thusawi chu i hrethiam ang a, i hre reng ang.

A tawp berah chuan take-home message

Cardiologist chu kan thinlung hriselna humhim tura kan neih ṭhian pawimawh tak ang mai a ni.

• Nangmah emaw, i fa emaw hian thinlung lama harsatna emaw, symptom emaw i neih nia i rinhlelh chuan hlauthawng suh la, doctor thurawn la rawh.
• Lung natna hi inven theih loh thil a ni lo. Nunphung hrisel tak nenLung natna tam tak neih theihna a tiziaawm thei a ni.
• Cardiologist-in test leh treatment a tihte chu hlau suh. I thatna tur an ni.
• Pediatric cardiologist te hi kan fate thinlung venghim turin an awm a. Anni chu ring rawh.

Kan thinlung hi taksa peng mak tak a ni. Hrisel taka vawn reng hi kan mawhphurhna a ni. Cardiologist te hian professional support tul tak tak pe turin an inpeih reng a ni. Chuvang chuan kan thinlung hi enkawl ila, hrisel takin i khawsa ang u!

` Cardiologist, Lung natna, Naupang Lung natna, Lung Murmur, ECG, Echocardiogram