Glasses te chu goodbye tih em ni? LASIK mit surgery (LASIK Eye Surgery) chungchang zawng zawng

Zing leh tlai tin glasses vuah leh contact lens thlak hi i chau em? Zingkar harh a, khawvel a hlimthla hmuh chu i chau tawh em? Tichuan 'LASIK' tih thumal hi i hre tawh ngei ang. Mi tam tak chuan an vision tihfai nan magic trick angin an ngai a. Chuvangin, vawiin hian he LASIK surgery hi kan sawi dawn a, a dik leh dik loh, a thatna leh that lohna te, i tan a tha em tih te, awlsam takin, kan thianpa nen kan inbia ang maiin kan sawi dawn a ni.

A awlsam zawngin LASIK chu eng nge ni?

LASIK hi surgery a ni a, laser technology changkang tak hmangin i mit a tidik a ni. Procedure rang tak leh awlsam tak a ni. Hei hian operation zawh ni vek hian in lamah i haw thei tihna a ni.

I mit kha camera tha tak angin ngaihtuah rawh. He camera lens ang maia thawktu part hi mit hmalam a awm cornea a ni. He cornea kaltlangin mit chhungah hian êng a lut a. Mi thenkhat mitmeng (cornea) hi a pianzia a inang lo deuh a. Chuvang chuan êng hian mit chhunga retina chu a focus dik lo. Camera ‘out of focus’ a nih ang bawkin vision a blurry tan thin.

Chumi awmzia a\anga a hming chu a lo chhuak a ni. LASIK hi "Laser-Assisted In Situ Keratomileusis" tih acronym a ni. A awlsam zawngin, "laser hmanga mitmeng (cornea) pianzia thlak danglam" tihna a ni.

He surgery hmang hian eng ang mitdelna nge tihdam theih?

LASIK surgery hi mitdelna chi thum tan chuan a hlawk hle. Eng nge an nih i han thlir teh ang.

Kum upa lam nena lo awm thin hnaih taka thil hmuh theihna (Presbyopia) chungchang pawh i zir ve bawk ang u.

Kan tar chhoh zel chuan kan mit chhunga lens hian a flexibility a hloh ta a ni. Hei hian hnai taka hmuh a ti harsa hle. Hei hi Presbyopia an ti a . LASIK hian he natna hi direct-in a tidam thei lo nain, ‘monovision’ an tih technique hmangin mit pakhatin hla tak a hmu a, mit pakhatin hnai a hmu thei bawk. Hei hian hnai taka hmuh a ti awlsam hle.

Surgery hma leh operation neih chhung hian eng nge thleng?

LASIK surgery neih i tum a nih chuan i mit surgeon chuan uluk takin a enfiah ang che, chutiang tur chuan candidate tha tak i ni em tih a enfiah ang. Operation hma ni khatah lotion, makeup, perfume engmah hmang lo turin hriattir i ni ang a, hengte hian i mit a luh chuan natna a thlen thei a ni.

Surgery ni-a thil thleng chu hetiang hi a ni:

1. Mit numbing drops: A hmasa berin i mit ah mittui tlak tir thin. Hei hian i mit a ti numb a, chuvang chuan natna engmah i nei lo.

2. Mit khap tlat: A dawtah chuan hmanrua te tak te hmangin i mit chu hmun khatah dahin, i mit a tidel lo. Hetih lai hian mi pakhatin i mit a rawn nawr ang maiin i inhria mai thei. I mit chu rei lo te chhung chu a fiah lo ang.

3. Cornea flap te tak te siam: Tunah chuan a pawimawh ber a lo thleng ta. Surgeon chuan uluk takin i mit (cornea) chunglam layer-ah chuan lehkhabu phek ang maia flap te tak te tak tak a siam ang. Tichuan, a sir lamah a fold ang.

4. Laser hmanga enkawlna: Tunah chuan eng pakhat en turin an ti ang che. I en ang chuan laser hian second engemaw zat chhungin i mit (cornea) chu a siam thar leh thin. Hemi hun chhung hian ‘ticking’ ri i hre mai thei. Mi thenkhat chuan kangmei chhuak an hmu thei bawk. Mahse, kangmei chhuahna a ni lo va, laser-in mit (cornea) a siam danglam avanga chemical reaction awm mai a ni.

5. Flap reattachment: Laser treatment an tih zawh chuan chu lam atanga corneal flap lakchhuah chu a awmna tur hmunah a inzawm leh ta a ni. A zawm tan nghal ang. Stitch engmah dah a ni lovang.

Hetiang zawng zawng hi minute 30 aia rei lo a ni.

Surgery hnuah eng nge thleng?

Surgery a zawh chuan i mit a fiah deuh tawh ang. Mahse glass bawlhhlawh atanga i en ang maiin a lang mai thei. Chumi ni vek chuan i haw thei a, mahse mi dangin motor an khalh a ngai dawn a ni.

I doctor chuan a hnuaia mi ang hian a pe ang che:

• Eye shield: Hei hi i mit venhimna atan leh accident-a i khawih loh nan i bun tur a ni.
• Mit hrual chi hrang hrang: Mit vawt enkawlna atan te, natna hrik laka invenna atan te, leh hliam tihziaawmna atan mittui tlakna chi hrang hrang hman a ngai mai thei.

Kar hmasa berah hian harsatna engemaw zat, hrual, mit tui, leh êng laka invenna te hi thil awmdan pangngai a ni. Eng ang pawhin a na mahse i mit chu hnawih suh, hei hian mit (cornea) a tichhe thei a ni.

LASIK hian eng hlawkna leh side effect nge a neih?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin LASIK hian hlawkna a neih bakah side effect tenau te pawh a nei thei bawk.

Heng side effect tam zawk hi chu hun eng emaw chen atan a ni a, thla engemaw zat chhungin a bo vek a ni. Complication awm theihna hi 1% aia tlem a ni.

LASIK surgery ka nei thei ang em?

LASIK hi mi zawng zawng tan a ni lo. Chumi atâna i fit ṭhat leh tlin loh chu thil engemaw zatin a hril ang.

• Kum: Kum 18 aia upa i ni tur a ni. A tam zawkah chuan kum 20 hnuai lam thleng nghah a tha ber a, chutih lai chuan mit hmuhna chu a nghet tawh a ni.
• Stable vision: I damdawi pek dan hi a danglam vak tur a ni lo, kum kalta chhung khan a tlem berah chuan.
• Corneal thickness: Cornea hi a thuk tawk tur a ni.
• Hriselna lama harsatna: He surgery hi mit ro natna nasa tak, keratoconus (cornea chak lohna), mitdel, glaucoma, leh zunthlum thunun theih loh ang chi natna nei tan chuan a tha lo.