Cholesterol enfiahna Lipid Panel thisen test chungchang hi han zir chiang ila.

Tunlai hian mi tam tak chuan "cholesterol" tih thumal an hriat hian an cringe deuh thin a ni lawm ni? Lung natna, thinlung natna, leh stroke ang chi thil nen a inzawm tlat tih kan hre vek. Chuvangin, thisen test pawimawh tak Lipid Panel an tih chu heng thau (Lipids), chu chu cholesterol te hi i taksaah engzat chiah nge a awm tih leh a level tha takah an awm em tih hriat nan an ti thin. Vawiin hian hemi chungchang hi a awlsam zawngin i zir vek ang u, kan thianpa nen kan inbia ang maiin.

A awlsam zawngin, he Lipid Panel hi eng nge ni?

Lipid panel hi thisen test awlsam tak a ni a, i thisena thau (lipids kan tih) awm zat tehna a ni. A tlangpuiin he test hian cholesterol chi hrang hrang leh thau chi dang triglycerides an tih chu a teh ber a ni.

Kan thisen kalna kawngte hi pipe angin han ngaihtuah teh. Heng thisena thau chi hrang hrang, chu chu cholesterol a pun chuan, tui pipe chhunga bawlhhlawh a tlakbuak a, zawi zawiin a khar ang bawkin, kan thisen kalna kawng (arteries) chhungah thau a awm tan thin. Hei hi Atherosclerosis'' kan ti a. Hun a kal zel a, chutianga thisen kalna kawng a inkhar chuan thinlung leh thluaka thisen kal chu a tichhe a, chu chuan heart attack leh stroke ang chi natna khirh tak tak a thlen theihna a tipung a ni.

Chuvangin, doctor-te chuan he Lipid Panel test hi hmangin rilru lam natna i vei theihna tur an teh a ni. Hei hi naupang leh puitling tan pawh test a ni.

He test hian eng nge a teh ber?

Lipid Panel hian thau chi hrang hrang 5 chungchang a tarlang a. Hengte hi hriatthiam a pawimawh hle.

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He test hi i mamawh ve thei ang em?

Ni e, a ni mai thei. A hnuaia heart disease hlauhawmna pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan i doctor chuan lipid panel hman fo turin a rawt thei che a ni.

• Kum: Mipa i nih chuan kum 45 aia upa i ni a, hmeichhia i nih chuan kum 50 aia upa i ni.
• Report hmasa: Test hmasaah khan i cholesterol level a sang a nih chuan.
• Meizial zuk: Meizial zu mi i nih chuan.
• Obesity: Taksa rihna a san lutuk chuan.
• Exercise neih loh: Taksain exercise a neih tlem chuan.
• Thisen sang: Thisen sang i neih chuan.
• Diabetes: Zunthlum vei emaw, zunthlum (prediabetes) vei theihna hlauhawm i nih chuan.
• Chhungkaw chanchin: I nu, i pa, i unaupa emaw, i unaunu emaw hian a naupan lai atang tawhin lung natna a vei tawh a nih chuan.

Mak ti suh, a chang chuan naupang te te pawhin he test hi an neih a ngai thin. Doctor chuan he test hi a rawt thei a, a bik takin nu leh pate cholesterol sang emaw, naupang thau lutuk emaw a nih chuan.

Test atan engtin nge kan inbuatsaih ang? (A bik takin chaw nghei chungchang)

Hei hi thil pawimawh tak a ni. In most cases , Lipid Panel test neih hmain darkar 10 atanga darkar 12 chhung chaw nghei turin an fuih ang che.

Chaw nghei tih awmzia chu eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, chutih chhung chuan tui tih loh chu engmah i ei thei lo va, i in thei lo bawk . Chew gum pawh a tha lo. A chhan chu kan ei leh in hian value a nghawng thei a, a bik takin triglycerides a nghawng thei a ni. Chuvangin chhiar dik tak nei tur chuan chaw nghei hi a pawimawh hle.

Mahse, a pawimawh ber chu i doctor thupek zawm dik hi a ni . Tunlai test dan thenkhatah chuan chaw nghei a ngai lo. Chuvangin test hmain i doctor hnenah chiang takin zawt la "Chaw nghei i mamawh em? Darkar engzat nge?"

I thisen laksak chu hlau suh. Minute nga aia rei lo a ni. Trained mi chuan i kutphah hnuai lam chiaha vein atanga thisen sample tlemte a la ang. Ant seh te tak te ang maiin a lang ang, chu chu a ni mai.

Report hi i hrethiam ang u: Heng hriselna level te hi engte nge ni?

I report a lo thlen chuan a chunga value awmte chu hengte nen hian khaikhin rawh. Hengte hi value, a tlangpuiin healthy level anga ngaih (deciliter khata milligram - mg/dL-a teh) te an ni.

Report-a value awmte hi a danglam a nih chuan ka ngaihtuah tur em ni?

Ni lo, hlauthawng nghal suh. I report-a value pakhat chu he table-a healthy range nen a danglam vang mai mai chuan natna i nei tihna emaw, damdawi ei a ngai emaw tihna a ni hauh lo.

Report-a number awmte chauh hi a pawimawh lo tih hre reng ang che. Doctor chuan i hriselna dinhmun zawng zawng a ngaihtuah hnuah thutlukna a siam ang.

I result sawiho hunah i doctor chuan heng thilte hi a ngaihtuah bawk ang:

• i kum zat
• I hriselna dinhmun zawng zawng
• I chhungkaw hriselna chanchin
• Tuna i ei mek damdawi dang
• Lung natna (e.g., zunthlum, thisen sang) vei theihna tur i neih theihna tur thilte .

Heng zawng zawng hi ngaihtuah chungin i doctor chuan a bia ang che a, enkawlna i mamawh leh mamawh loh emaw, nunphung thlak danglam chu a tawk dawn em tih emaw a rel ang.

Value te chu a pangngai lo a nih chuan eng nge thleng leh ang?

I cholesterol level a san chuan i doctor chuan a hnuaia mi pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a rawn rawt thei ang:

1. Monitoring chhunzawm zel: Thla engemaw zat hnuah retest turin an ti mai thei.

2. Nunphung thlak danglam: Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni.

• I ei leh in thlak danglam: Oil, sugar leh flour tamna ei tur tihtlem la, thlai, thei leh whole grains ei tam rawh.
• Exercise: Ni khatah minute 30 tal exercise la, kea kal, tlan, cycle khalh ang chi te.

3. Damdawi ei tan: Nunphung inthlak danglamna chauh hian level a thunun thei lo a nih chuan, emaw, i risk a sang hle a nih chuan, cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi (e.g., statins) ei tan a tha.

Heng zawng zawng hi i doctor nena inbiakna hnuah a thleng a, i tana ruahmanna tha ber siam turin . Chuvangin report chungchanga zawhna i neih chuan i doctor zawh hreh suh.