I naute hian a hmel lan dan control-naah harsatna a nei em? Moebius Syndrome chungchang hi i zir dawn teh ang!

Naute ṭhenkhat chuan mak an tih hunah nuihzatthlak, hmel mawi tak tak siam, emaw, mitmeng tihsan harsa an ti tih i hmu tawh em? A nih loh leh an mit hip emaw, tihchet emaw harsatna an nei mai thei em? Vawiin hian heng thil thleng chhan ni thei tur dinhmun tlemte kan sawi dawn a ni. Moebius Syndrome tih a ni. Lungngai suh, hei hi mi tam zawkin an hriat chian loh a ni mai thei. Chipchiar takin sawi ila.

Moebius Syndrome hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, Moebius syndrome hi nau piang laia awm thin, thluak lam natna a ni . Nausen pum chhunga a awm lai te, an lu ruh chhunga nerve pawimawh thenkhat (cranial nerves) a lo thang tha lo lai te a ni. Heng nerve te hian kan hmêl lan dân an thunun a, thil tam tak an ti a, chu chu kan mit a chet kual ang chi hi a ni. Chuvangin he dinhmun hi heng nerve-a chak lohna a awm hian a lo awm thin.

Hei hi a awm lo hle a ni . Nausen 200,000 zinga 20 vel a nghawng a ni. Tunah hian damdawi awm lo mah se, surgery leh enkawlna thenkhat a awm a, chungte chuan hmel lan dan siam\hatna tur, mit lama harsatna siam\hatna tur leh he natna avanga taksa lama inthlak danglamna dangte pawh a pui thei a ni. A tam zawkah chuan he natna vei te hian nun pangngai an hmang thei a ni.

Moebius syndrome natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Moebius syndrome hian symptom hrang hrang a thlen thei a. Mahse a symptom ber leh langsar ber chu hmai ruh chak lohna hi a ni . Hei hian hmêl lan dân thunun, mit tihchet, hnute hnek leh ei leh in leh thil dangte a nghawng thei a ni.

Hetiang natna neia piang naute hian hnute pek harsatna an nei thin . An hnute emaw, bottle emaw a\angin an hnute an pe \ha thei lo mai thei. An nuih a harsa thei a, an mitmeng an tichhe thei a, an mitmeng pawh an ti sang thei bawk. A châng chuan, an mut lai pawhin an mit an chhing thei lo mai thei.

Symptom leh condition dangte chu:

• Cleft palate nei .
• Mit inzawm (strabismus) .
• Kut leh kea chhiatna thenkhat (entir nan, clubfoot , webbed fingers, missing fingers).
• Hmasawnna lama tihkhawtlai a lantir .
• Hriatna hloh .
• Muscle tone tlakchham (Hypotonia) .
• Mit chu a sir lehlamah sawn theih lohna.
• A hmui lian lo (Micrognathia) .
• Poland syndrome (chutah chuan rilru sir khatah taksa ruh (muscle) a lo thang tlem zawk thin).

Moebius syndrome vei naupang thenkhat chuan autism spectrum disorder an nei thei bawk . Naupangte an lo upat deuh deuh chuan ha chhuak emaw, ha tlakchham emaw ang chi harsatna an tawk thei bawk.

Moebius syndrome hian eng harsatna nge a thlen?

Hetiang dinhmun nei mite hi midang nena inbiakna leh nuihzatthlak taka an hmel lan dan leh an nungchang danglam deuh avangin khawtlang chuan an hnawl thei a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, kan hmelah hian kan rilru put hmang a lang fo thin. Miin a nuihzat che a nih chuan automatic in kan nuih let leh thin em? Hriatthiam takin kan ti lo. Chu chu `facial mimicry` kan tih chu a ni. Hei hi midangte rilru put hmang kan hriatthiam dan leh anmahni nena kan inzawm dan a ni.

Moebius syndrome vei te hian hetianga mi dangte hmel lan dan entawn an harsat avângin, mi dangte rilru put hmang hriat leh hriatthiam harsa an ti thei a ni A châng chuan mi dangte rilru put hmang ngaihsak lo angin an lang thei hial a ni.

Tin, chu dinhmun chuan mi thusawi leh hmel lan dân a nghawng avângin, mi ṭhenkhat chuan rilru lama harsatna an nei tih an ring sual mai thei bawk . Mahse chutiang chu a ni lo. He ngaihdan dik lo avang hian zirchianna thenkhatah chuan heng mite hian midang nena inzawmna siam tumna chu an bansan mai thei tih a tarlang. Hetianga mahni chauha awm leh inhlat taka awm (duhthlanna avang pawh ni se) hian rilru lam harsatna, depression ang chi a thlen thei bawk .

Eng thilin nge Moebius syndrome hi a thlen?

Kan sawi tawh ang khan Moebius syndrome hi nausen pum chhunga a lo thanglian mek laiin cranial nerves a lo thang tha lo a nih chuan a lo awm thin. Heng nerve te hi thluak, lu, kawng leh rilru inkara signal kengtu te an ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hian cranial nerve parukna (mit chetna controltu) leh cranial nerve pasarihna (hmêl lan dan controltu) a nghawng ber a ni. A châng chuan nerve dang, nerve pariatna (hriatna controltu) leh nerve 9-na (taste leh ei leh in controltu) te hmasawnna a nghawng thei bawk.

Mithiamte chuan hei hi eng thil nge a thlen tih chiang takin an la hre lo a , mahse a chhan awm thei tlemte a awm:

• Naupai laiin cranial nerve hmasawnna tichhe thei genetic mutations .
• Naupai lai hian thluaka oxygen tlakchham vang emaw, thisen pek tlem vang emaw hian thluak bul a chhiat phah thei a ni . Research thenkhat chuan damdawi thenkhat emaw, cocaine ang chi ruihhlo emaw ei hian thisen supply a nghawng thei niin an sawi.

Engtin nge Moebius syndrome hi an hriat theih?

Doctor-te chuan he natna hi a lan chhuah dan bik (specific symptoms) enfiahin an hmuchhuak thin :

• I naute chu a pian tirh atanga a hmai chak lohna emaw paralysis emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni a , hun kal zelah a tha lo hle .
• Mit pakhat emaw, pahnih emaw chu pawn lam emaw, a sir lam emaw an hawi thei em tih en an tum a, mahse chung leh hnuai lam an hawi thei a ni.

Doctor-te chuan test ṭhenkhat hmangin heng natna lan chhuahna thlen thei dinhmun dangte chu an paih chhuak thei a ni.Test tih theihna pawh a awm bawk.

Moebius syndrome hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

I fa dinhmun azirin enkawl dan tur a inang lo. Enkawlna hman tlanglawn berte chu operation, taksa lam enkawlna, leh rilru lam hriselna puihna te hi a ni .

Surgery neih a ni

Moebius syndrome symptoms enkawlna atana surgery an tih thenkhat chu:

• Cleft palate surgery : Hei hian naupang cleft palate a siam tha a ni.
• "Smile surgery" (Facial reanimation surgery / "nuihzatthlak surgery") : Hei hi microsurgery a ni . Naupang taksa peng dang atanga ruh (muscle) lakchhuah a, hmaiah dah luh a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan naupang chu a nui thei a, eng emaw chen chu hmel lan dan dang a siam thei bawk.
• Strabismus surgery : Hei hi mit ruhte tihzauh emaw, tihkhauh emaw a ni a, chu chuan mit chu kawng khata a kawhhmuh a, hna a thawk dun thei a ni.

Enkawlna dang

Hetiang natna vei naute leh naupangte pawhin enkawlna an dawng thei bawk a, chungte chu:

• Physical therapy : He enkawlna hian naute leh naupangte chu gross motor skills an neih theih nan a pui a, chu chuan an taksa peng lian tak takte chu a huam tel a ni. Physics therapist chuan naupang chu a kal theih nan leh chakna a neih theih nan a pui thei a ni.
• Speech therapy : Moebius syndrome hian nausen hnute hnek leh in thiamna a tichhe thei a ni. Naupang kum upa zawkte tawng thiamna a nghawng thei bawk. Speech-language pathologist-te chuan naute ei leh in lama harsatna leh naupang kum upa zawkte thusawi leh tawng lama harsatna te hi an ngaih pawimawh ber a ni.
• Traction leh cast (Ponsetti method) : Hei hi clubfoot enkawlna a ni.
• Occupational therapy : Heng specialist te hian naupangte chu nitin hna thawk turin an pui a, an fine motor skills , visual motor skills, leh sensory processing skills te tihhmasawn nan an pui thin.
• Hriatna lama harsatna nei tan tanpuina : He natna hian hriatna control tu cranial nerve te pawh a nghawng thei a, chuvangin chutiang tur chuan tanpuina tul tak tak pek a ni.
• Mental health support : Zirna hrang hrangah Moebius syndrome vei te hian lungngaihna, lungkhamna, mahni inngaihsakna lama harsatna an nei thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Chuvangin chutiang tan pawh tanpuina pek a ni.

Ka fa hian Moebius syndrome a neih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang?

I fain he natna hi a neih chuan a hnuaia mite hi i beisei thei ang:

• Taksa lama harsatna a neihte chu a hlawkpui thei a, a bik takin "smile surgery" ang chi thilte chu a hlawkpui thei a ni.
• Physics therapy, speech therapy, leh occupational therapy te a mamawh mai thei.
• Hmasawnna lama tihkhawtlai a awm chuan, .Early intervention services te hi a hlawkthlak thei hle.
• Rilru hriselna lama tanpuina a mamawh mai thei.

Moebius syndrome hian dam chhung a nghawng em?

Ni lo, chutiang nghawng chu a awm lo. Moebius syndrome vei enkawlna dawng tam zawk hi dam chhung pangngaiin an hmang thin .

Moebius syndrome hi ven theih a ni em?

Tunah hian hei hi ven dan tur a la awm lo . Scientist te chuan a chhan leh risk factor te an la chhui mek a ni.

Engtin nge ka fa leh keimah ka enkawl ang?

Moebius syndrome hian i fa chu kawng tam takin a nghawng thei a ni. He dinhmun hian i fate a nghawng dan hriatthiamna chuan tunah leh nakin lawka an mamawh tanpuina tur ruahmanna siam turin a pui ang che. Tin, i ruahmanna ang zelin nangmah tanpui nan eng nge i tih theih tih ngaihtuah bawk ang che. Hetiang natna vei naupang enkawl hi a hahthlak hle thei a, a ti lungngai thei hle a, mahni chauha awm a ni thei bawk . Chuvangin nangmah in enkawl rawh.

• Support group zawng rawh : I fa doctor hnenah Moebius syndrome vei tur support group chungchang zawt rawh. Nangmah ang bawka harsatna tawk mi dangte nena inbiakna chuan mahni chauhna tihziaawmna kawngah a pui thei a ni.
• I rilru put hmang sawi rawh : Ni (leh zan) i nei thei a, chutah chuan lungkhamna, thinrimna, hlauhna i nei thei. I lungngai emaw, i lungngai emaw pawh a ni thei. Therapist nena inbiakna neih hi ngaihtuah teh.
• Chawlh la : Hetiang natna nei naupang enkawl hi a hahthlak hle thei. Ṭhiante leh chhûngte pawhin an ṭanpui thei che a ni mai thei.

Ka fa doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

Moebius syndrome hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni. Tun hmain i la hre lo mai thei. I fa doctor hnena zawhna i zawh theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Eng cranial nerve nge a nghawng?
• Heng symptoms te hi eng ang specialist nge awm?
• Ka fa tan operation neih ka ngaihtuah tur em ni?
• Ka chhungte hian genetic testing emaw counselling emaw an dawng tur em ni?

I naute hian Moebius syndrome a neih chuan, a natna hmuhchhuah hnu darkar tlemte, ni leh kar hmasa berte chu he natna hian i fa leh nangmah nun a nghawng dan tur hriatthiam tumin i hmang thei a ni. I thinrim a, i lungkham a, i rilru a buai thei bawk. I fa medical team chuan i thiltih dan chu an hrethiam ang. I fate ṭanpui nâna an tih theihte leh i fa enkawl nâna i tih theihte chungchânga i zawhnate chhân nân hun an hmang ang.

A tawp berah chuan hei hi hre reng ang che.

Moebius syndrome hi natna khirh tak ni mah se, damdawi lam thurawn dik tak, enkawl dan dik tak, leh hmangaihna nena enkawlna i neih chuan i fa chu nun ṭha zawk nei turin i ṭanpui thei a ni. Nangmah chauh i ni lo tih hre reng ang che. I mamawh tanpuina dawn a pawimawh a, mahni in enkawl a pawimawh bawk. Chak leh positive taka awm rengHe zinkawng hi nang leh i fa tan pawh chakna nasa tak a ni ang.

Moebius Syndrome, Facial Nerves, Nau piangsual, Naupang hriselna, Neurological Diseases, Facial expressions