COVID-19 pawh i vei tawh em, i doctor-in he damdawi hi a rawn pe em? A nih loh leh i chhungte zingah he damdawi hi tu emaw chuan an dawng tawh em? He damdawi hming hi Paxlovid a ni. A nihna takah chuan he damdawi hi chi hnih a awm a. Chuvangin he damdawi hman hunah fimkhur tur thil engemaw zat a awm. Fiah tak leh awlsam takin sawi ila. Hlauh tur a awm lo, hriattirna leh damdawi ei tur dik tak i ei phawt chuan.
Paxlovid hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, hei hi COVID-19 virus kai enkawlna atana pek a ni. Mahse, mi zawng zawng tan a ni lo. Doctor te chuan natna lanchhuahna na lo emaw a hniam emaw nei mahse natna khirh tak vei theihna sang zawk tan an pe thin . Entirnan, mi tu emaw chu kum upa zawk, zunthlum vei, emaw, damdawi lam natna dang, thinlung natna ang chi a neih chuan COVID-19 na tak a vei tam zawk a ni. Chutah chuan he damdawi hi a tangkai hle.
He damdawi hian kan taksa chhunga COVID-19 virus pung zel, chu chu a darh zau zelna a tihtlem avangin hna a thawk a ni. Hemiah hian damdawi chi hnih an pe khawm a. Anni chu Nirmatrelvir leh Ritonavir te an ni . Heng pahnih hian hri hi control turin an thawk ho a ni.
Damdawi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh ngei tur thil
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. A hnuaia thil awmte hi i neih chuan he damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang. Engmah thup suh.
- Allergy chi hrang hrang: He damdawi, damdawi dang, ei tur emaw, dye emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Kal natna: Kal natna eng emaw i neih chuan hei hi a pawimawh hle a, i damdawi ei tur zat hi tihdanglam a ngai mai thei.
- Liver natna: Thin natna eng emaw i neih chuan.
- Naupai tum emaw, naupai emaw i nih chuan.
- Nu hnute pe mek i nih chuan.
- Damdawi lam harsatna dang i neih tawh zawng zawng chungchang.
I himna atan he thu hi i doctor hnenah pek a pawimawh hle a, chutiang chuan i tana thutlukna dik ber leh him ber a siam thei ang.
Engtin chiah nge he damdawi hi ka hman ang?
Damdawi packet-ah hian pill chi hnih i hmu ang. A hman dan tlangpui chu:
- Nirmatrelvir tablet pink 2 a awm bawk
- Ritonavir tablet dum 1 a awm
Tablet 3 te hi i ei vek tur a ni a, ni khatah vawi hnih (zing leh tlai) tui nen. Tablet te chu a pumin ei rawh . Chew emaw, crush emaw suh.
Chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw i ei thei. Amaherawhchu, pum na i hriat chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber. He damdawi hi doctor-in ni a pek chhung zawng zawng ei a pawimawh hle . A chanve vel ei kha bansan suh. "Tunah chuan a tha zawk" tih i hriat pawhin, course ruat sa chu ti zo rawh.
He damdawi hi naupangte hnenah pek theih a ni em?
He damdawi hi a chang chuan naupang kum 12 chunglam tan pek theih a ni a, mahse doctor chauhvin thutlukna a siam thei. Chuvangin i doctor nen inbia ang che.
Damdawi ka ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I ngaihtuah aia tam damdawi i ei nia i rinhlelh chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah zawh nghal la , a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
I zing dose i ei theihnghilh tih han ngaihtuah teh. I hriatreng hunah darkar 8 aia tlai lo a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal mai tur a ni. Mahse i hriatreng laiin darkar 8 aia rei a tlai a nih chuan missed dose chu skip vek rawh . I dose lo awm tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose hloh tawh chu tihpun nan double dose ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm damdawi dang
Hei hi ngaihven tur pawimawh tak a ni. Paxlovid hi damdawi dang tam tak nen a inzawm thei a ni. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng hi i doctor hnenah i hriattir tur a ni. A hnuaia list pahnih hi en rawh.
| He damdawi nen hian Paxlovid hi ei ngai suh! | |
|---|---|
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirnan |
| Cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi thenkhat | Lovastatin, Simvastatin tih a ni |
| Heart rhythm disorder natna damdawi | Amiodarone, Flecainide, Propafenone, Quinidine te a awm bawk |
| Rilru natna damdawi thenkhat | Clozapine, Lurasidone, Pimozide te a awm bawk |
| Migraine damdawi thenkhat | Dihydroergotamine, Ergotamine tih a ni |
| Pulmonary hypertension damdawi | Sildenafil (Revatio®) hmanga siam a ni. |
| Thildang | Alfuzosin, Colchicine, Rifampin, Mithianghlim Johana hnim hring |
| He damdawi hmang hian harsatna a awm thei - doctor nen inbia ang che. | |
|---|---|
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirnan |
| Anticoagulant a ni | Rivaroxaban, Warfarin tih a ni |
| Naupai venna damdawi | - . |
| Thisen sang damdawi thenkhat | Amlodipine, Diltiazem, Nifedipine te pawh a awm bawk |
| Antifungal damdawi a ni | Itraconazole, Ketoconazole hmanga tihdam theih a ni |
| Steroid damdawi te | Dexamethasone, Prednisolone, Budesonide (inhalers) te hi a tha ber pawl a ni. |
| HIV emaw AIDS emaw damdawi | - . |
Heng list te hi a kim lo. I damdawi ei zawng zawng, over-the-counter damdawi, vitamin, hnam damdawi leh supplement te pawh i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Damdawi ei huna ngaihtuah tur dang
- I natna lan chhuah dante ngaihven rawh: Hmasawnna emaw, a zual emaw chhinchhiahnate chu en reng ang che. I natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh emaw, a zual emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- HIV vei te tana hriat tur bik: HIV hrik kai enkawl loh i neih chuan he damdawi hian nakin lawka HIV damdawi hman tur a ti tlem thei a ni. Chuvangin chu chu i doctor nen pawh sawipui rawh.
- Naupai venna chungchang: Naupai venna damdawi hi he damdawi ei lai hian a hlawk lo zawk thei. Chuvangin nau neih i tum loh chuan i doctor nen birth control dang, condom ang chi hman chungchang sawipui rawh.
Side effect awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect engemaw zat a thlen thei a, thenkhat chu enkawl vat a ngai bawk.
| Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni. | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Liver hliam chhinchhiahna | Pum dinglam chunglam natna, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun dum emaw sen emaw, vun emaw mit sen emaw, hah lutuk. |
| Skin reaction na tak tak a awm | Vun a sen, a hring emaw, a hring emaw, ka chhung pawh a tel. |
| Hengte hi a hlauhawm lo tlangpui a, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. | |
| Ka chhunga thlum inthlak danglamna | Ka chhungah chuan a thlum mak tak tak, metallic taste ang chi hriat. |
| Thil tenawm dangte pawh | Pum natna, ril\am, taksa ruh na, thisen sang tlem, general malaise, leh hahna. |
Engtin nge i damdawi i dahkhawm ang?
- Naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah rawh .
- Room temperature (20-25 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni. Khua lum lutuk emaw, tui lum lutuk emaw atanga hla takah dah tur a ni.
- Damdawi expired hman loh tur.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- He damdawi hi doctor-in a sawi ang chiah chiah ei tur a ni. Dose, hun leh ni engzat pawh thlak danglam suh.
- I natna lan chhuah dan a reh pawhin damdawi i pek zawng zawng kha ti zo vek rawh.
- Damdawi dang, vitamin emaw, hnam damdawi dang emaw i ei tur chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Hei hi a pawimawh hle.
- Side effects na tak (e.g. allergic reaction, vun hring, mit sen) a awm chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian birth control pills hian a hlawk lo zawk thei tih hre reng la, chuvangin birth control dang hman dan tur chungchangah i doctor nen sawiho rawh.
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