NUT Carcinoma tih hi i hre tawh em? A ni lo mai thei. A chhan chu cancer chi khat, a tlem hle a, a lo thang chak hle a ni. Mahse a chanchin hriat a pawimawh hle a, a chhan chu he dinhmun hi tu chungah pawh a lo awm thei a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian chipchiar deuhin kan sawi dawn a, kan thianpa nen kan inbia ang maiin.
BMI Calculator
Know your body mass index (BMI) and weight classification
NUT Carcinoma chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, NUT Carcinoma hi cancer chi khat, a lo thang chak hle a, a na hle a ni . Squamous cell carcinoma zingah chuan a na ber nia ngaih a ni. Tunah chuan squamous cells hi eng nge ni tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Hengte hi kan vunah cell chi khat a awm a. Chu mai a ni lo, kan taksa chhungril thenkhat pawh heng cell-te hian a khuh vek a ni.
He NUT Carcinoma hi kan genes-a genetic mutation avanga lo awm a ni. A dik zawka sawi chuan NUTm1 an tih gene a chhiatna avanga lo awm a ni. I hria em, heng genes te hian kan cell te hnathawh dan tur hrilhfiahna an pe a ni. Chuvangin, heng thupekteah hian tihsual a awm a, chu chu mutation a nih chuan, cell hrisel tak takte pawh chu cancerous cell-ah an chang tan ta a ni. Tichuan heng cancer cell te hi an inkhawm a, tumors an siam ta a ni.
A tam zawkah chuan heng NUT carcinoma te hi kan taksa lai takah, a nih loh leh midline -ah te an lo awm thin. Chuvang chuan a hmain NUT-midline carcinoma tia koh an ni. Mahse, heng tumor te hi taksa peng dangah pawh a lo awm thei bawk.
Khawiah nge heng cancer natna hrik hi a lo awm theih ang?
NUT Carcinoma vei hmuhchhuah te hian an taksaah hian a hnuaia hmun hrang hrangah hian tumor an nei a:
- Lu, a bik takin sinus-ah (hei hi a tam ber) .
- Kawr chungah (hei hi hmuh tur a awm bawk) .
- Lung chhungah (hei pawh hi a awm fo) .
- A rilru chhungril lam, thinlung leh lung awmna hmun (mediastinum) (hei pawh hi a awm fo) .
- Pancreas a ni
- Kidney a ni
- Adrenal glands a awm a
- Pumpui
- Bladder a ni
- Ruh chhungah (Bones) .
He cancer hi NUT Carcinoma tia koh hi a lo thang lian thei a, a darh chak hle a, enkawl pawh ni se . Chu chu a hlauhawm ber a ni.
NUT Carcinoma hi engtiang chiahin nge a tlem?
Hei hi a takah chuan cancer hmuh tur awm lo tak anga ngaih a ni . Mahse, kan ngaihtuah aiin damlo an tam zawk mai thei. International NUT Midline Carcinoma Registry-ah kum khatah hri kai thar 20 chauh an awm.
Hetiang zat a tlem chhan pakhat chu he natna hi hriat chian a harsat vang a ni. Scientist te chuan he cancer ziarang ber, NUTm1 gene-a mutation hi kum 2004 khan an hmuchhuak chauh a, chuvangin, damdawi in zawng zawng hian he gene hi hmuchhuak thei testing materials hi an nei vek lo.
Natna thar hmuhchhuah ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Test dik tak chu hmun tinah a awm theih nan hun rei tak a ngai a ni.
Tin, NUT Carcinoma hi cancer chi dang tlanglawn tak nen pawh awlsam takin a inzawm khawm thei bawk. Cancer chu NUT Carcinoma a nih leh nih loh dik taka hriat theih chu NUTm1 gene mutation hmuhchhuah a nih chauhvin a ni. Mi thenkhat lu leh kawng cancer, lung cancer, leh cancer chi dang thenkhat hmuhchhuah te hian he gene mutation hi an nei tak tak thei a ni.
Mahse tunah chuan he cancer chi hi awareness a san chhoh avangin, leh he genetic mutation hmuhchhuahna technology a lo tha chho zel avangin cancer specialist te tan chuan NUT carcinoma hi a hma aia awlsam zawkin an hmuchhuak ta a ni.
Medical test equipment that can be used at home
Essential home medical devices including blood pressure monitors, oximeters and digital thermometers.
Check Availability →Tuin nge NUT Carcinoma vei?
He cancer hi thalai zingah hmuhchhuah tam ber a ni . Diagnosis a nih lai hian kum median chu kum 24 vel a ni. Chumi awmzia chu natna hmuhchhuah zinga a chanve vel chu kum 24 hnuai lam an ni a, a chanve dang chu kum upa lam an ni tihna a ni.
Mahse, he cancer hi tu pawhah a awm thei . Nausen piang tharah hmuh a ni tawh a, kum 80 hnuai lam zingah pawh hmuh a ni tawh bawk. Chuvangin kum a zirin chauh a thleng dawn lo tih ngaihtuah theih a ni lo.
NUT Carcinoma natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?
Vawi tam tak chu, he cancer hian a tir lamah chuan chhinchhiahna a nei lo . Cancer hi a lo lian deuh a, tumor chhehvel tissue te a nghawng tan hnuah symptoms a lo lang tan thin. Chutih hunah chuan i chau a, i dam lo tlangpui mai thei.
Sinus cavities leh lung-ah tumor a lo awm fo avangin, a symptom report tam ber chu a inzawm tlat a ni.
A lan chhuah dan tlangpui:
- Chauhna/chau lutuk (Chau lutuk) .
- Sawifiah loha taksa rihna tlahniam
- Mass hrehawm tak a ni
Sinus cyst natna lan chhuah dan:
- Sinus pressure, tightness, emaw natna emaw
- Hnar thisen chhuak fo thin
- Hnar congestion emaw, hnar hring emaw
- I rim hriatna hloh
Lung tumor chhinchhiahna: 1.1.
- Thâwk harsa emaw, thawk harsatna emaw
- Chronic cough (khuh chhunzawm zel, a reh lo) .
Heng symptoms i neih vang mai mai hian NUT Carcinoma hi hlau suh. Mahse heng symptoms te hi a la awm reng a nih chuan .Doctor hmu ngei tur leh thurawn lak a pawimawh hle.
Eng thilin nge NUT Carcinoma hi a thlen?
He cancer hi gene hrang hrang pahnih inzawmkhawm avanga lo awm a ni a, hybrid gene mak tak (hybrid gene emaw fusion gene) a siam a ni. NUT Carcinoma vei zawng zawngah chuan gene NUTm1 chu a inzawm tur ni lo gene dang nen an inzawm khawm a ni. NUTm1 gene hian a mah chauhin cancer a thlen lo a, mahse he hybrid gene siam thar hi cancer cell tipungtu a ni.
NUT carcinoma vei zinga 75% vel ah chuan NUTm1 gene hi BRD4 gene nen an inzawm khawm a ni. 15% vel dangah chuan NUTm1 gene chu BRD3 gene nen an inzawm khawm a ni. A tlem hle a, gene dang nen pawh a inzawm thei.
Scientist-te chuan heng genetic mutations hi eng thil nge a thlen tih an la hre chiang lo. Mahse thil pakhat a chiang a, rochun an ni lo. Cancer hlauhawmna tlangpui, meizuk leh carcinogens nena inzawmna te pawh a inrawlh niin a lang lo. Heng genetic changes te hi eng thilin nge nghawng a neih tih hriat chian nan zirchianna tam zawk neih a ngai a ni.
Engtin nge NUT Carcinoma hi hmuhchhuah a nih?
Doctor ten he natna hi biopsy hmangin an hmuchhuak thin. Hei hian tumor atanga tissue sample te tak te chu special hollow needle hmanga lak a huam a ni. Chumi hnuah sample chu lab-ah thawn a ni a, cancer cell a awm leh awm loh endik a ni.
I doctor chuan special imaging procedure hmangin i taksa chhunga tumor awm chu a en ang a, a stage a hre bawk ang. Cancer staging chu cancer nasat zia hriat theihna a ni a, chu chu tumor lian leh te, a awmna hmun leh primary tumor atanga taksa peng dang a darh (metastasized) leh darh loh te a zirin a ni. Cancer metastasis hi cancer cells te chu a bul tanna atanga an inthen a, lymph fluid emaw thisen kal tlanga an kal a, hmun hla tak tak emaw tissue emaw ah tumor thar an siam hian a thleng thin.
CT scan leh MRI scan hmangin taksa chhunga tumor awmna hmun a hriat theih. PET scan hmangin cancer hi a darh tawh em tih hriat theih a ni.
He natna hi hriat chian nan eng test nge tih thin?
Laboratory-ah hian ‘NUTm1 gene hi biopsy sample-ah a awm em tih hriat nan special test Immunohistochemistry tih a ni. Sample-ah hian NUTm1 gene a awm (positive) chuan NUT Carcinoma a ni tih hmuhchhuah a ni.
He gene hriat theihna tura test dang tih theih chu Fluorescence In Situ Hybridization (FISH) test emaw, special genetic test dang emaw a ni.
NUT Carcinoma hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?
Tumor chu i paih chhuak thei bawk.Surgery leh radiation therapy a ngai mai thei. Cancer hi tumor piah lamah a darh tawh a nih chuan chemotherapy pawh pek theih a ni. Vawi tam tak chu heng enkawlna zinga pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw hi pek khawm a ni.
Mahse, NUT carcinoma enkawl hi a harsa hle. Vawi tam tak chu, enkawlnain cancer chu a na zual zel loh nan a titawp a nih pawhin, a lo thang lian tan ang a, rei vak lo hnuah a darh leh ang.
Hetiang hunah hian a pawimawh ber chu chak taka awm hi a ni. Doctor-te thusawi ngaithla a, anmahni nen hian he thil hi kan hmachhawn dun a ngai a ni.
NUT Carcinoma i vei tih hmuhchhuah a nih chuan clinical trial hi enkawlna tha ber a ni thei . Clinical trial hi enkawlna thar emaw, enkawlna kawng thar emaw test na zirchianna a ni. Tunah hian scientist te chuan NUT Carcinoma tan targeted therapy an zirchiang mek a ni. Targeted therapy hi cell hrisel cancer thlentu genetic mutation target-a enkawlna a ni.
NUT carcinoma enkawlna atana targeted therapies pakhat chu BET inhibitors a ni. Heng damdawi te hian gene pahnih, BRD4 leh BRD3 te chu an target a, chungte chu NUTm1 gene nena inzawm tlangpui an ni. Heng inhibitor te hian chu gene NUTm1 nen an inzawm chuan cancer cell te chu an lo thang lian zel a titawp thin.
NUT Carcinoma hi tihdam theih a ni em?
Vanduaithlak takin NUT Carcinoma hi damdawi a awm lo. Cancer thang chak tak a ni a, taksa peng dangah pawh a darh chak hle. A vaiin enkawlna dawngtute chu he natna an vei tih hmuhchhuah a nih hnuah thla 10 vel an dam a ni. NUT Carcinoma vei mi sawm zinga pahnih atanga pathum chu kum hnih chhung an dam a ni.
Mahse, cancer dang ang bawkin, i hmalam hun tur emaw, enkawlna i dawn dan tur emaw chu thil tam takah a innghat a ni. Tumor awmna hmun, surgery emaw radiation therapy emaw hmanga lak chhuah vek theih a nih leh nih loh leh zirchianna thenkhatah chuan NUTm1 gene nena paired gene dang pawhin hmun an chang ve bawk.
I doctor chuan i natna hmuhchhuah a zirin enkawlna tumte a hrilhfiah ang che.
Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?
Hemi hun chhung hian i rintlak leh i thlawp mi te nen in hual vel a pawimawh. He diagnosis-a harsatna lo awmte i hmachhawn theihna tura puitu tur resource awm zawng zawng hmang tangkai rawh.
I doctor hnen atangin palliative care a niService chungchang zir rawh. He diagnosis avang hian palliative care professional te hian i nun mamawh tharte chu an enkawl thei che a ni. Chemotherapy leh radiation hmanga enkawlna avanga nghawng tha lo awm thei te enkawl turin an pui thei che a, cancer natna avanga nitin mawhphurhna i hmachhawn theih nan an pui thei bawk che a ni.
Nangmah chauh i ni lo tih hre reng ang che. Ṭanpuina leh ṭanpuina dil hreh ngai suh.
Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?
Hetiang hunah hian doctor zawh duhna tam tak a awm thei. Entirna thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Cancer hi a darh tawh em?
- Specialist hmuh a ngai em, damdawi in bik pan a ngai em?
- Eng ang enkawlna nge i rawt?
- Enkawlna avanga hlawkna leh hlauhawm awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
- Enkawlna tumte chu engte nge ni?
- Palliative care te pawh tiamin support service dang ka hmuh theih nan min pui thei ang em?
NUT Carcinoma enkawlna hi a nasa thei hle. Oncologist appointment neih fo leh nitin nunah lungkhamna a awm avangin cancer hmuhchhuah tawhte hmachhawn chu a harsa thei hle. Palliative care ang chi medical resources te hian a pui thei a ni. Tin, i hmangaih takte hnena thlen chu chakna nasa tak a ni thei bawk. I diagnosis i dawn atang khan, hmalam pan zel tur chuan care option tha ber berte hriatthiam theih nan i cancer care team nen zalen taka inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle. Mi tinin cancer kan tawn dan hi a inang lo. He hun harsa tak karah hian i medical team te chu kaihruai turin an awm reng a ni.
💡 Thil pawimawh hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .
Okay, chuvangin kan sawi tawh atang hian i hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte chu khaikhawm ila:
- NUT Carcinoma hi cancer chi khat, a awm lo hle a, mahse a darh chak hle a, a nasat em em bawk.
- Hei hi gene NUTm1 a mutation vang a ni. Hei hi rochun thil a ni lo.
- Cancer a lo zual deuh hnuah symptoms a lang fo thin. Ngaihsak suh la, natna lan chhuah dan danglam tak, a awm reng chuan damdawi lam thurawn zawng rawh.
- Diagnosis atan hian biopsy leh special genetic test neih a ngai a ni.
- Enkawlna hi a harsa hle a, mahse enkawlna thar chungchangah zirchianna kalpui mek a ni. Clinical trial hi duhthlan tur tha tak a ni mai thei.
- He zinkawngah hian palliative care leh i hmangaih tak takte puihna hi a pawimawh hle.
- I medical team nen engkim chungchang chu tlang takin sawi rawh.
He thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei. He natna hi hriat chian chuan a hun a lo thlen hunah thutlukna dik siam turin a pui ang che.
No comments yet. Be the first to share your question or experience below.