I naupaipui: Nau neihpuitu hi i hre chiang ang u!

Naute i beisei tih i hriat chuan tlem a hlauthawng leh phur deuh hi thil pangngai a ni lawm ni? Obstetrician chu nang leh i nausen piang lai chu enkawlna tha ber neih theihna tura puitu a ni. Chuvangin, vawiin hian obstetrician chu tu nge a nih leh engtin nge an puih theih che tih kan sawi dawn a ni.

Nau neih thiam chu tu nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, obstetrician chu i naupai hma te, i naupai chhung zawng te, nau neih lai te, leh i naute i neih hnua nang leh i naute enkawltu specialist a ni Heng stage pali chhung hian a pui ang che:

• Preconception: Hei hi naute neih i ngaihtuah tan tirh lai a ni.
• Naupai: Naute i phur chhung zawng zawng.
• Nau neih leh nau neih: He khawvela naute lo kal hun.
• Postpartum: Naute pian hnu kar hmasa ber.

Obtetrician thenkhat chuan gynecologist hna an thawk bawk . Ob/Gyns kan ti thin. Gynecologist chu hmeichhe reproductive system nena inzawm natna hrang hranga specialist doctor a ni. Chuvangin i obstetrician chu Ob/Gyn a nih chuan naupai bakah hmeichhe dang hriselna lama harsatna nei te pawh a hnen atangin enkawlna i dawng thei bawk.

I naupai chhunga enkawltu tur doctor thlan hi thutlukna pawimawh tak a ni . Obstetrician hi i duhthlan tur tha ber a ni. Naupai kaihhnawih natna te hriatchhuah leh enkawl danah an pui thei che a, chu chuan nang leh i naute hriselna a tichiang thei a ni.

Heng doctor-te hian eng nge an tih tak tak?

Naupai enkawltu doctor chuan naupai hmaa enkawlna pangngai a pe thin. Naupai laia harsatna awm thei te pawh an hmuchhuak a, an enkawl bawk. I naute an hrinsak a, a hnuah an enkawl che a ni.

I naupai enkawltu mawhphurhna lian ber ber thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Nau neih hmaa screening, exam, leh lab test: Hengte hian nang leh i naute hriselna i hriat theih nan a pui thei che a ni. Entirnan , thisen test te, zun enfiah te, leh ultrasound scan te .
• I naupai enkawlna atana i mamawh information pek che: Thil tam tak, ei tur chi hrang hrang, eng exercise nge tih tur, leh tih loh tur tih te hriattirna i dawng ang.
• Naupai laia nausen lian leh te, a than dan leh a awmna tur tehna: Naute chu a thang tha em tih leh naute chu a dinhmun dik takah a awm em tih enfiah.
• Pianpui danglamna emaw, harsatna awm thei emaw hriatchhuah: Naute hian a pian tirh laia harsatna awm thei a neih leh neih loh kan enfiah hmasa a, naupai laiin harsatna a awm thei em tih kan enfiah hmasa thin.
• I naupai lai tichhe thei hriselna dinhmun enkawl dan: Entirnan, zunthlum emaw thisen sang emaw ang chi natna i neih chuan naupai laiin i thunun thei ang.
• Nau neih leh nau neih enkawl dan: Hei hian nau neih induction (natna thlen tihna a ni) leh emergency enkawl dan a huam a ni.
• Nau neih hnu kar ruk thleng postpartum care: Naute i neih hnua i hriselna enkawl.

Ngaihtuah teh, i naute hmasa ber i neih dawn lai hian zawhna leh hlauhna tam tak i nei mai thei. Obtetrician tha tak chuan heng zawng zawng hi a hrethiam ang a, i rilru hahdamna tur zawngin a sawipui ang che a, engkim a hrilhfiah ang che. Chu chu ṭanpuina lian tak a ni!

Engtikah nge obstetrician ka hmuh ang?

A hnuaia thil thlengah hian obstetrician i hmu tur a ni:

• I naupai tih i hriat hunah: Doctor pan vat rawh. A tlangpuiin, i period hnuhnung ber atanga kar sarih atanga kar riat vel hnuah a vawi khat nan doctor i hmu ang.
• I naupai chhung zawnga routine checkup neih dan tur: A tlangpuiin, a tir lamah thla khatah vawi khat i doctor i hmu ang a, chutah kar hnih danah vawi khat i hmu ang a, a tawpah chuan nau neih hnaih deuh deuhin kar khatah vawi khat i hmu ang. Mahse, naupai hlauhawm tak i neih chuan , i hmuh fo a ngai mai thei.
• Naupai laiin harsatna eng emaw a awm chuan.
• Naute a pian hnuah (a tlangpuiin kar ruk hnuah): Hei hi ``postpartum visit'' an ti a.
• Naute nau neih hnua harsatna a awm chuan.

Damdawi inah i naute i neih chuan obstetrician-in i naute a hrinsak ang – vaginally emaw C-section hmangin emaw a ni thei. I naute a pian hnuah i doctor chuan i thisen chhuah dan, i ril leh i zun dan te a enfiah ang. Thisen zam emaw, nau neih hnua thil dang emaw an enfiah bawk ang. I damna a kal tha a nih chuan ni khat atanga ni li chhungin i haw phalsak i ni ang.

An thiamna bikte chu engte nge ni?

Obtetrician thenkhat chu nau neih dan dangah an specialise a. Entirna thenkhat chu:

• Reproductive endocrinology leh nau pai theih lohna: Fa neih harsatna nei te a enkawl.
• Nu leh nausen damdawi: Perinatologist tia hriat bawk, ​​heng specialist te hian nu naupai hlauhawm tak tak te chu an enkawl a ni. Chumi awmzia chu nu emaw naute emaw hian naupai laiin harsatna khirh tak tak an neih chuan enkawlna bik an mamawh tihna a ni.

Doctor hmu turin referral i mamawh em?

Sri Lanka-ah chuan specialist direct-in i hmu thei tlangpui. Mahse, insurance coverage i neih chuan ``referral'' a ngai em tih zawh a tha a, chu chu doctor dang recommendation tihna a ni. A nih loh leh, i chhungkaw doctor (GP) hnenah he thil hi zawt la, a hnen atangin recommendation lak hi thil tha tak a ni.

Obtetrician hian eng dinhmun nge a enkawl?

Obstetrician te hian naupai laiin i hriselna tlangpui an enkawl a, chubakah i naupai lai a nghawng thei tur harsatna emaw damdawi lam dinhmun emaw an enkawl bawk. An enkawl ṭanpui ṭhin condition ṭhenkhat chu:

• Pianpui atanga lo piang chhuak (congenital genetic disorders) te
• Ectopic pregnancy emaw nau pai emaw
• Gestational diabetes: Hei hi zunthlum chi khat a ni a, naupai lai chauha awm thin a ni.
• Thisen sang emaw preeclampsia: Hei hi natna hlauhawm tak a ni a, naupai laiin thisen sang a sang a, taksa peng dang a nghawng thei a ni.
• Infection awm thei te
• Placental harsatna, entirnan placental abruption
• Zing natna
• Naupai laia harsatna awm thei

Obtetrician thenkhat chuan naupai hlauhawm tak enkawlna kawngah tawnhriat dang an nei bawk. High-risk pregnancy hian harsatna a thlen tam zawk. I naupai chu i naupai enkawltu enkawl theih loh a nih chuan nu leh nausen damdawi lam thiam (perinatologist) hnenah a refer thei che a ni.

Nau neih thiamte hian eng damdawi lam kalphung nge an tih?

Obstetrician-te hian naupai, nau neih leh nau neih chungchangah damdawi chi hrang hrang an ti a. Entirna thenkhat chu:

• Amniocentesis: Naute chhehvela amniotic fluid sample tlemte lakna test a ni. Hei hian naute hian genetic diseases a nei em tih hriat nan a pui thin.
• Cervical cerclage: Hei hi serh (cervix) a chak loh chuan nau piang hma lutuk tihziaawmna tura tih a ni.
• Cervical check: Cervix chu a inhawng (dilated) nge a thin (effacement) tih enfiah thin.
• Cesarean section (C-section) leh vaginal hmanga nau neih a ni
• Dilation and curettage (D&C): Nau pai hnua nausen pum tihfai nan tih thin a ni.
• Episiotomy: Naute chhuah awlsam zawk nan vagina leh anus inkarah cut te tak te siam a ni.
• External cephalic version (ECV): Naute chu breech position-ah a awm a nih chuan naute chu a pum khawih a, hawi let tum ang che.
• Forceps emaw vacuum device hmanga nau neih pui.

Engtin nge obstetrician tha tak kan thlan theih ang?

I rintlak leh i hlim theih tur obstetrician thlan chuan i naupai leh nau neih hun chu a nuam zawk ang. A theih chuan nau i pai hmain obstetrician emaw Ob/Gyn emaw tha tak zawng la.

I tanpui thei tur thil thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Recommendations dawng rawh: I thiante leh chhungte recommendation zawt rawh. Online-ah lut la, doctor-te review pawh i chhiar thei bawk. I chhungkaw doctor pawhin naupai thiam tha tak tak a rawt thei bawk.
• I tana pawimawh chu ngaihtuah teh: Naupai lai leh naute pian hnua i tana pawimawh ber berte chu engte nge ni? List tawi siam hian a pui thei a ni. Heng zawhnate hi inzawt rawh:
• He doctor hi hahdam takin ka be thei ang em? Ka pasal/partner tan pawh a inang em?
• He doctor hian thil chiang takin min hrilhfiah em? Ka zawhnate a chhang em?
• He doctor hian ka birth plan hi engtin nge a ngaih ?
• Clinic hun chhung pawnah engtin nge he doctor nen hian kan inbiak theih ang?
• Chumi ni chuan ka doctor thlan chu a awm lo a nih chuan tu dangin nge min enkawl ang?

Obtetrician thenkhat chuan group practice-ah hna an thawk thin. Chutiang setting-ah chuan doctor tam thei ang ber hmu turin an duh che a ni. Hei hi a chhan chu i nau neih hun ni a doctor duty chuan i naute a hrinsak dawn a ni. Mahse, C-section i tum a nih chuan i duh ber doctor i thlang zawk mai thei.

Doctor pakhat aia doctor duh zawk hi thil pangngai a ni a, mahse hre reng ang che, nau neih dan thiam zawng zawng hi naupai leh nau neih chungchangah hian training tha tak leh tawnhriat ngah tak an ni.

Naupai lai leh nau pai hnu hian i taksa leh rilru hian inthlak danglamna tam tak a paltlang thin. Chuvang chuan doctor rintlak neih a pawimawh. Zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan i doctor zawt hreh suh. Enkawlna tha ber pe turin an awm a ni. Nang leh i doctor pahnih hian thil tum inang in nei ve ve a, naupai hrisel, nau neih hrisel leh naute hrisel.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, chuti a nih chuan vawiin hian obstetrician chungchang kan sawi nasa hle a ni lawm ni? A tawi zawngin, hengte hi hre reng ang che:

• Obstetrician chu specialist a ni a, i naupai zinkawngah a pui a, a kaihruai che a ni.
• I naupai tih i hriat veleh obstetrician tha tak hmu rawh.
• Date ruat saah clinic-a kal hi lo hlau suh.
• Doctor i biak nuam leh i rintlak ber thlang rawh. I zawhna leh hlauh zawng zawng chu anmahni hnenah hrilh rawh.
• Nangmah chauh i ni lo tih hre reng ang che. I tanpui turin doctor, nurse leh healthcare staff dangte an awm bawk.

Nang leh i chhungte tan hmalam hun hrisel leh hlim taka awm turin duhsakna ka hlan e!

` Obstetrician, naupai, nau neih, obstetrician, gynecologist, hmeichhe hriselna, naute