I hmui leh i hmui a lo hring tawh em? Chu chu Orofacial Granulomatosis a ni em? Hemi chungchang hi han sawi ila!

I hmui, i hmui, a nih loh leh i hmai hmun dang chu a lo hring nghal vek em? A chang chuan lump te te ang maiin i inhria em? Hei hi thil mak deuhin a ri thei a, mahse a takah chuan damdawi lam thil a ni thei. Vawiin hian `Orofacial Granulomatosis` tih hming pu, symptoms inang tak tak nei, a tlem deuh a, mahse hriat a pawimawh thu kan sawi dawn a ni.

`Orofacial Granulomatosis` tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, `Orofacial Granulomatosis` hi vun natna a ni a, kan hmaiah, ka chhung chhungah, a bik takin hmui leh hmuiah vun natna leh hnim hring a awm a. Hei hi a tlem deuh. A chang chuan heng lumps te hi mitin hmuh theih a ni a, kut hmanga hriat theih a ni bawk.

Tunah chuan he `Orofacial Granulomatosis` natna hi hmuiah chauh a awm a nih chuan a hming bik engemaw zat a awm. Anni chu:

• `Cheilitis granulomatosa` tih a ni
• `Granulomatous cheilitis` tih a ni
• Miescher cheilitis natna a ni

Heng hmingte hi a buaithlak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse an awmzia chu a inang vek - chu chu a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan hmui hring leh lumpy nature hi a ni.

He natna hi tuin nge vei tam zawk?

Okay, tunah chuan tute nge `Orofacial Granulomatosis` vei tam zawk tih hi han en ila. Hei hi a takah chuan thil awm dan tlangpui a ni lo. Mipui 1% aia tlem lo a nghawng a ni. Kum eng pawha tuar thei mah se, kum 20 leh 40 inkar thalai zingah a tam ber .

Thil dang chu he natna hi a chang chuan amah chauhin (idiopathic) a awm thei a, chu chu natna dang awm lovin a awm thei tihna a ni. Mahse, a chang chuan damdawi lam thil dang nen pawh a inzawm thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Crohn natna : Hei hi i hre tawh mai thei, chu chu intestine-a natna hrik awm reng a ni.
• Sarcoidosis : Hei hi taksa hmun hrang hrangah, a bik takin lung leh lymph node-ah cell lumps te te (granulomas) lo awm thin a ni bawk.
• Natna hrik kai chi hrang hrang : Entirnan, hei hi TB ang chi natna hrik nen a inzawm thei.

Thil ngaihnawm dang chu he natna `Orofacial Granulomatosis` an tih hi neurological condition `Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome` tih nen a inzawm fo thin a ni. He syndrome hian symptom lian pathum a nei a, chungte chu:

• Hmai emaw hmui emaw a hring chhuak.
• Lei hi wavy appearance emaw deep grooves (ridges or grooves) emaw a nei thei.
• Facial function hloh nawn leh, hmêl lan dan control theih lohna (`facial paralysis`) tihna a ni.

Eng thilin nge `Orofacial Granulomatosis` a thlen?

`Orofacial Granulomatosis` awm chhan dik tak chu eng nge ni?Scientist te hian eng thil nge a thlen tih chiang takin an la hre lo a, mahse an zirchiang chhunzawm zel a ni. Tunah hian a chhan awm thei engemaw zat a awm niin an ngai a:

• Chaw thenkhat allergy emaw sensitivity emaw : Entirnan, thil chinnamon, chocolate, leh preservative thenkhat.
• Bacterial emaw fungal emaw atanga natna hrik kai .
• Genetic abnormalities thenkhat nei te immune system function (immune responses) inthlak danglamna .

Scientist te chuan he swelling hi a lo awm chhan chu cell lumps te tak te `granulomas` (a takah chuan immune system cells atanga siam lumps te tak te) te hian kan lymphatic system a block vang niin an ngai Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh: lymphatic system hi kan taksa atanga bawlhhlawh paih chhuaktu drainage system a ni. Chuvangin heng `granulomas` avang hian he system hian hna a thawk tha tawh lo a nih chuan lymph fluid a lo pungkhawm a, a hring chhuak thin. Hei hi `lymphedema` an ti a.

Hetiang natna lan chhuah dan hi engte nge ni?

Orofacial Granulomatosis chhinchhiahna hmasa ber leh langsar ber chu hmui pakhat emaw, a pahnih emaw a hring hring, natna nei lo a ni. A hmui hnuai lam chu a chung lam aiin a hring zawk fo thin. He swelling hi a lo thleng a, a kal zel bawk. A châng chuan kar tam tak emaw, thla tam tak emaw a daih thei bawk. Hun a kal zel a, he hliam hi rubbery, hard, na, emaw, a awm reng thei emaw a ni thei.

He symptom lian ber bakah hian symptom dang engemaw zat hmuh tur a awm thei bawk:

• A hmui a chhe .
• Drooling , a chang chuan thunun theih lohvin.
• I hmui vel vun ro, sen, peeling .
• Sawi tawh ang khan i leiah hian grooves emaw ridges emaw a awm a .
• Kawng ulcer emaw ka chhunga bumps te emaw skin tags emaw .
• Thusawi emaw ei emaw harsat .
• I hmui, i hmui, i hmui, i lei, i hmui, i mit, i hmai, a nih loh leh i lu vun thlengin a hring emaw, a hring emaw i nei thei . Hei hi eng ang taka nuam lo nge a nih theih tih han ngaihtuah teh.

`Orofacial Granulomatosis` hi a kai theih em?

Mi tam takin zawhna an neih chu kai theih a ni em tih hi a ni. Orofacial Granulomatosis hi hmai hmun khat atanga hmun dangah a darh thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu hmui atanga tan a, hmui thlengin a kal thei tihna a ni. Mahse, natna hrik kai theih a ni lo . Chuvangin ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo.

Engtin nge he dinhmun hi kan hriat theih ang?

Awle, chuti a nih chuan engtin tak nge he natna `Orofacial Granulomatosis` hi hmuhchhuah a nih?

Hei hi hriat chian nan dermatologist chuan a hringna hmun chu a enfiah ang.Vun te tak te chu la in an enfiah (a `biopsy`). Hei hi operation tenau ang mai a ni. Tichuan pathologist chuan he vun chi hi microscope hmangin a enfiah a , `noncaseating granulomas` (heng cell lumps te damdawi lam hming) a awm em tih a enfiah a. An awm chuan natna an finfiah a ni.

He test lian ber bakah hian doctor chuan damdawi lam dinhmun dang enfiah turin test tlemte a ti leh thei bawk a, hei hi natna dang nen pawh a inzawm thei tih kan sawi tawh ang khan.

• Tuberculosis ang chi natna hrik awm leh awm loh enfiah nan thisen test .
• Chest X-ray hmanga sarcoidosis awm leh awm loh enfiah thin .
• Colonoscopy (colon chhunga camera hmanga test) leh Crohn natna enfiahna atana thisen test te .
• Patch test hmangin allergy emaw sensitivity emaw a awm leh awm loh enfiah thin a ni. Hei hian thil thenkhat vunah hnawih a, allergy i neih leh neih loh enfiah a huam a ni .

`Orofacial Granulomatosis` hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Tunah chuan he `Orofacial Granulomatosis` hi enkawl dan tur i lo en ang u. Mi zawng zawng hian enkawlna an tan nghal vek lo. Doctor chuan a hnuaia thil awmte hi enkawl tan a rel a:

• I hmel lan dan chungchangah i lungkham hle emaw i lungngai emaw a nih chuan .
• Natna a awm chuan .
• I hmai emaw, i hmui emaw dik taka hman i harsat chuan, chu chu thusawi, ei, emaw, in emaw a ni .

Hetiang natna enkawlna atana hman tlanglawn ber chu damdawi chi khat `Corticosteroids` tih hman hi a ni . He hming hi i hre tawh mai thei. Hengte hi steroid chi khat a ni. Steroid pek chi leh pek dan chu a natna nasat dan azirin a inang lo ang:

• Topical steroids : Hengte hi ointment, cream emaw, hmui silna atan emaw a awm thei.
• Cortisone injection hi a hringna hmunah direct in pek thin a ni .
• Systemic steroids : A tam zawkah chuan steroid pek chi hi "Prednisone" an ti thin.

Heng steroid hmanga enkawlna bakah hian doctor chuan a hnuaia mite hi a rawt thei bawk ang:

• Infection a awm chuan `Antibiotics` hmangin do rawh .
• Allergy i neih thu hriat a nih chuan, chutiang chuan i ei leh in siam danglam turin an ti ang che .
• Immunosuppressants : Hengte hi damdawi ei angin emaw, topical treatment angin emaw pek theih a ni.
• Permanent swelling hian thusawi, ei leh in, leh in ang chi hna pawimawh tak takte a tibuai a nih chuan, swelling tihziaawmna turin operation tih theih a ni .

Hei hi damdawi nghet tak a awm em?

Mi tam takin zawhna an zawh thin chu hei hi damdawi nghet a awm em tih hi a ni. Vanduaithlak takin tunah hian Orofacial Granulomatosis hi damdawi nghet tak a la awm lo. Enkawlna hian a natna lan chhuah dan control leh damloin a tawn hrehawmna tihziaawmna tur a ni ber a, thlamuanna engemaw chen a pe a ni.

Orofacial Granulomatosis hi ven theih a ni em?

Orofacial Granulomatosis awm chhan dik tak hriat a nih loh avangin tunah hian ven dan tur finfiah a la awm lo .

Hetiang natna vei te tan hian eng nge an hmalam hun?

He natna, `Orofacial Granulomatosis` hi enkawl hi a buaithlak deuh a ni . Tuna enkawlna hman mekte hian a rah chhuah a lantir theih nan thla tam tak, kum tam tak pawh a ngai thei. Chumi awmzia chu result a zawi hle tihna a ni. A châng chuan, enkawlnate hian a ṭangkai lo thei lo.

A tlem hle, chu chu a tlem hle tihna a ni, he natna hi enkawlna engmah awm lovin a mah chauhin (`spontaneous remission`) a dam nghal thei a ni . Mahse chu chu a tlem hle.

Engtin nge he dinhmun hi i hmachhawn ṭhat?

Hetiang dinhmun, `Orofacial Granulomatosis` nena nun hi a harsa tak zet thei a ni . I hmel lan dan te, i hmui hnathawh dan te a nghawng thei a, rilru lam pawh a nghawng nasa thei bawk. Mahse, he dinhmun hi i hmachhawn theih nân ṭanpui theih dân ṭhenkhat a awm a:

• Counselling sessions : Hei hian i rilru put hmang leh rilru put hmang sawina leh enkawl dan zir nan a pui thei hle.
• Support groups : Hei hi midangte nena inzawmna leh thil tawn insem theihna hun tha tak a ni. Hei hian nangmah chauh ni lo ang maiin i inhriat theih nan a pui ang che.
• Positive-thinking exercises : I mizia tha ber ber, i hlawhtlinnate ngaihtuah leh ngaihtuah ang chi thil.
• Social activities-a tel : Mahni chauha i inhriat loh nan ṭhian leh chhungte ṭanpuitu, hriatthiamna nei tak takte nena hun hman a pawimawh.

Engtikah nge damdawi lam thurawn i lak ang?

I hmai hmun eng emaw zatah chak lohna emaw, paralysis emaw i neih thut chuan doctor thurawn i dil nghal tur a ni . Tin, i leiah ridge emaw grooves emaw i hmuh chuan, a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan, i doctor hnenah pawh i hriattir tur a ni . Heng symptoms te hi kan sawi tawh Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome emaw, natna khirh tak dang emaw chhinchhiahna a ni thei.

Orofacial Granulomatosis hi vun natna hmuh tur awm lo tak a ni a, i hmui, i hmui leh i hmai hmun dangte a ti na thei a ni. Chuvangin i hmaiah eng emaw swelling i neih chuan doctor pan a tha ber a, a diagnosis leh treatment dik tak i neih theih nan. Orofacial Granulomatosis hi damdawi a awm lo a, mahse corticosteroid ang chi enkawlna hian a natna lan chhuah dan a tiziaawm thei a ni.

He thawnthu atang hian eng thil nge kan in lama kan hruai haw tur pawimawh ber?

Okay, chuvangin `Orofacial Granulomatosis` chungchang hi kan sawi nasa hle. Thil awlsam tak tak hriat reng tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Orofacial Granulomatosis hi natna awm lo tak a ni a, hmai, a bik takin hmui leh hmuiah a hring leh a hring a awm thin.
• The exact cause of this is not yet found , mahse allergy, infection, genetics, leh immune system lama harsatna te hi a chhan nia ngaih a ni.
• A lan chhuah dan ber chu hmui a hring (swelling) a ni. Amaherawhchu, hmui natna te, lei inthlak danglam te, ei leh in leh tawng harsa te pawh a awm thei bawk.
• Hei hi kai theih a ni lo .
• Hriat chian dan ber chu vun biopsy a ni.
• Corticosteroid hi enkawlna atan an hmang fo thin. A châng chuan operation pawh a ngai mai thei.
• Tunah hian damdawi awm reng awm lo mah se, a lan chhuah dan chu control theih a ni .
• I hmêl lan dân a bo nghal emaw, i leiah thil danglam tak a inthlâk emaw i hriat chuan doctor pan nghâl rawh .

I theihnghilh suh, heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan zak leh hlau suh. Damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh. A pawimawh ber chu natna hi dik taka hriatchhuah a, enkawl dan tur dik tak zawn hi a ni. Tin, hetiang dinhmun kan hmachhawn dawn hian rilru lama chak taka awm hi a pawimawh hle bawk.

` Hmai hring, hmui hring, orofacial granulomatosis, dermatoses, nodules, Melkersson-Rosenthal syndrome, corticosteroids te