HPV an tih virus hi i hre tawh em ? Cervical cancer chungchang sawiin he hming hi i hre tawh mai thei . Mahse, he HPV virus hian kan ka leh kan kawchhungah pawh natna a thlen thei tih i hria em? Hei hi a takah chuan a awm fo hle nachungin, mi tam tak chuan hei hi an hre lo. Chuvangin vawiin hian ka chhunga HPV lo awm (Oral HPV) chungchang hi awlsam tak leh zahawm takin han sawi ila.
A awlsam zawngin, Oral HPV chu eng nge ni?
HPV hi Human Papillomavirus tih tawifelna a ni a . Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna ( STIs ) zingah chuan a tam ber pawl a ni. HPV chi hrang hrang 200 chuang a awm a. Chung zinga chi 40 vel chuan ka, kawr, leh mipat hmeichhiatna lama natna hrik a thlen thei a ni.
Mahse hetah hian hlau suh. A tam zawkah chuan kan taksa immune system hian he virus hi infection a nih hmain a do let thin. Chuvang chuan mi tam takin HPV an nei tih pawh an hre lo. Mahse a chang chuan he virus hi taksaah a awm reng a, infection a siam thin.
Oral HPV infection a nih chuan eng symptoms nge a neih?
Hetah hian a pawimawh ber. Mi tam takin symptoms an nei lo. Chumi awmzia chu hri kai i nih pawhin i hre lo mai thei tihna a ni. Hei hian i kawppui chu i hriat lohvin i kai tam zawk tihna a ni .
A tlem hle a, mi thenkhat chuan symptoms an nei thei. Chutiang a nih chuan:
- Ka hmuiah emaw, ka chhungah emaw, kawchhungah emaw, rulhut ang chi bump te te .
- A chang chuan hliam tenau te a awm thin.
A tlangpuiin, he hri kai atanga thla thum atanga thla ruk chhungin hetiang chi warts emaw bumps emaw hi a lo lang thei a ni.
Thlalak cancer vei theihna tur risk factors
Oral HPV hlauhawm ber chu HPV chi hrang hrang (high-risk HPV) thenkhat (a bik takin HPV-16 ) taksaah rei tak an awm chuan throat cancer (`Oropharyngeal Cancer`) ah an lo chang thei a ni. Hetiang hi thleng fo lo mah se, fimkhur a pawimawh hle.
Heng symptoms te hi kar hnih aia rei a awm reng chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni .
| Risk symptom a ni | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| A kawngah emaw, a hmuiah emaw a lump | Lump thar, natna nei lo. |
| Thlalak chhunga tonsils-a var emaw sen emaw a awm | Kawng hawn lai hian hmun danglam tak tak hmuh tur a awm. |
| Thisen a khuh chhuak | Thisen chhuak phlegm khuh chhuak. |
| Beng a na hle | Natna awm reng, a bik takin beng pakhatah. |
| Aw ri bengchheng tak | A aw chu chhan awm lovin a danglam a, kar engemaw zat a awh a ni. |
| Jaw area-a na emaw, a hring emaw | Jaw na emaw, a hring emaw. |
| Thlalak na reng reng leh ei harsa | Chaw emaw, in emaw ei laiin harsatna emaw, natna emaw. |
| Chhan awm lovin taksa rihna tihtlem | A hma anga chaw ei mah ila, rang takin ka thau a tlahniam. |
A pawimawh ber: Heng symptoms i neih hian cancer i vei tihna a ni lo, mahse ngaihthah erawh a tha lo.A him ber chu damdawi lam thurawn lak hi a ni.
Engtin nge he natna hi a kai darh? Tu nge hlauhawm ber?
Oral HPV hi oral sex hmang hian a darh ber a ni . Deep kissing hmangin a darh thei bawk . He virus hi HPV vei mi pakhat hmui leh mucus-ah a awm a. Chuvangin, chu thilte chu i kawppui hmuiah hliam tenau emaw, hliam emaw nena inzawm a nih chuan, virus hi a kai thei a ni.
A hlauhawmna tipungtu thil engemaw zat a awm a:
- Oral sex: Hei hi a hlauhawm ber a ni.
- Nun chhunga mipat hmeichhiatna hmanpui zat: Kawppui zat a zirin a hlauhawmna a sang chho zel .
- Meizial zuk: Meizial hian immune system a tichak lo a, hri do theihna a ti tlem a ni.
- Zu in tam lutuk: Zu in hian a hlauhawmna a tipung bawk.
- Immunodeficiency: Immune system tichak lo thei natna nei, HIV ang chi.
- Mipa nih: Zirchianna atanga a lan dan chuan oral HPV hi hmeichhia aiin mipaah a tam zawk. Hei hi a chhan dik tak erawh hriat a la ni lo.
Engtin nge doctor hian hei hi a hriatchhuah a, a enkawl?
Tunah hian asymptomatic nei mi pakhatah oral HPV a awm leh awm loh enfiahna tur test bik a awm lo. Ha enkawltu emaw, doctor dang emawin i hmui a enfiah hian a lo lang chhuak fo thin.
Kawng chhungah hian rinhlelh awm takin lump emaw lesion emaw a awm chuan doctor chuan tissue te tak te a la ang a, biopsy turin a tir ang . He test hian cancer a nih leh nih loh, precancerous condition emaw, thil pangngai emaw a nih leh nih loh a hriat theih ang.
Enkawlna chungchangah chuan ka sawi tawh ang khan a tam zawkah chuan taksain kum hnih chhungin a mah chauhin virus hi a tifai vek a ni. Chuvangin enkawlna engmah a ngai lo. Mahse, i hmuiah warts emaw lumps emaw i neih chuan i paih thei ang:
- Surgery hmanga lakchhuah .
- Cryotherapy hi khawsik nasa tak hmanga hal dan a ni.
- Vaccine ``Interferon alfa -2B'' tih injection a ni.
Heng enkawlnate hian a lumna chauh a paih chhuak tih hre reng ang che. Taksa atangin hri hi an paih bo vek lo. Chuvangin infection hi active a nih chuan midang i la kai thei tho.
HPV vaccine hian hei hi a veng thei ang em?
Ni e, a dik ngei ang!Hei hi chanchin tha ber a ni. Research atanga a lan dan chuan HPV vaccine hian oral HPV infection a veng thei a ni.
He vaccine hian oral HPV lakah chauh ni lovin, HPV kaihhnawih cancer chi dang tam tak, cervical cancer, vaginal cancer, anal cancer, leh penile cancer te lakah a veng bawk. Chuvangin, HPV vaccine lak dan tur chungchangah doctor nen inbiakna neih a tha hle.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Oral HPV hi Viral infection a awm fo thin a ni. Mi tam tak chuan symptom engmah an nei lo.
- Infection tam zawk hi kan taksa immune system-in kum hnih chhungin a tidam a ni.
- Risk ber chu HPV-16 ang chi high-risk type avanga throat cancer vei theihna chance tlem vang a ni.
- I hmui, hmui, i rilruah emaw, i hmuiah, i hmuiah emaw, i rilruah emaw, a dam lo tur, hliam thar i neih chuan hun khawhral suh, doctor pan rawh.
- Oral HPV leh a kaihhnawih cancer laka invenna tha ber leh tangkai ber chu HPV vaccine lak hi a ni. Chumi chungchang chu i doctor zawt ngei ang che.
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