Hmeichhia i nih angin i ovary hi i taksa peng mak ber pakhat a ni. Kan hre vek tawh a, mahse mi tam takin an hre tam lo. Kan taksa chhunga lunghlu te tak te pahnih ang mai an ni. Thla tin i thlasik hun i thunun atanga nun thar i neih thlengin heng taksa peng te tak te pahnih hian an chanvo hi mak tak a ni tak zet a ni. Chuti a nih chuan, tûn laiah hian he thu hi awlsam tak, ṭhian ṭha takin kan sawi dawn em ni?
Ovary te hi eng nge ni? Engtin nge an tih?
A awlsam zawngin, ovaries hi i uterus sir lehlamah awm, bell ang chi gland te tak te pahnih a ni. Hmeichhe reproductive system peng lian ber pakhat an ni. Treasure chest tlemte ang maiin i taksa ova (egg) te hi heng ovary chhungah hian a awm a.
Tin, heng ovary te hian i taksa tana hormone pawimawh pahnih, estrogen leh progesterone te an siam chhuak bawk. Heng hormone pahnih hian a hun takah i thlasik hun a vawng reng thei a, naupai atan i taksa a buatsaih a, naupai hrisel tak a vawng reng bawk.
Engtin nge ovulation hi a lo awm?
Thla tin i thlasik lai, a tlangpuiin a lai vel, i ovary pakhat chuan egg puitling a chhuah tir thin. Hei hi ovulation an ti a . Egg chhuak chu sperm (fertilized) nen a inhmu a nih chuan nau i pai thei a ni. A chang chuan ovary atang hian egg pakhat aia tam a chhuak thei bawk. Hei hi twins (multiple pregnancies) neih theihna chance a san lai a ni.
Puberty i thlen ni atanga menopause thleng, thla tin a tawp vek hun chhung hian egg chhuah dan hi thla tin deuhthaw hian a thleng thin.
Ngaihtuah teh, heng taksa peng te tak te pahnih chhungah hian rulhut sang tam tak dah a ni a, chu chu thlah thar siam chhuahna atana thil tul tak tak a ni. Chu chu thil mak a ni lo maw?
Ovary te hi khawiah nge an awm? Eng ang nge an nih a, engtiang chiahin nge an lian?
Heng ovary pahnih hi i pum hnuai lam uterus sir lehlamah a awm a. Ding lamah pakhat leh vei lamah pakhat. Nausen pum nen inzawm ni mah se, direct-in an inzawm lo. Ligament bik engemaw zatin an awmna hmunah an vawng tlat a ni.
A lan dan leh a lian zawng:
Ovary te hi bell ang deuh, a khauh deuh a, a chung lam chu a hring deuh a ni tlangpui. An rawng hi light gray atanga white thlengin a awm thei.
An size pawh i kum a zirin a danglam thin.
- Menopause hma hian:Ovary chu kiwi rah ang maia lian a ni thei a, chu chu centimetre 6 vel a ni. A zau zawng chu centimetre 4 vel a ni.
- Menopause hnuah: I tar chhoh zel chuan i ovary te chu a lo tlem zauh zauh a, a te zawk bawk. Menopause hnuah chuan bean ang maia te an ni thei a, centimetre 2 vel an ni thei bawk. Zirna hrang hrangah chuan kum 30 i tlin hnu kum sawm danah i ovary lian zawng chu a tlahniam zauh zauh tih hmuhchhuah a ni.
Ovary-a harsatna leh symptom awm thei te chu engte nge ni?
Organ dang ang bawkin ovary hian hriselna lama harsatna hrang hrang a nei thei bawk. Chutiang harsatna i neih chuan a hnuaia symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i nei thei a ni. Hengte hi fimkhur a pawimawh hle. A chhan chu chutiang a nih chuan a rang thei ang bera doctor thurawn i la thei a ni.
| Buaina/Symptom a awm | A sawifiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| A lan chhuah dan tlangpui | |
| Pelvic na emaw, bloating emaw a awm thei | Natna awm reng, cramping, emaw, chhan awm lovin pum hnuai lam a puak chhuak tih hriatna. |
| Pum chhunga pressure emaw tightness emaw awm | I pum hnuai lam i hmet lai emaw, i pum chhunga i nawr luh ang maia natna hriat emaw. |
| Nausea emaw, luak chhuak emaw | Luak chhuak emaw, luak chhuak emaw ang maia inhriatna. |
| Vaginal bleeding mumal lo | Ni dangah thisen chhuak nghal emaw, spotting emaw, thlasik laiin ni lo. |
| Vaginal discharge pangngai lo | Discharge rawng danglam, a consistency thick zawk, a tlangpui aia rimchhia nei. |
| Menstrual cycle mumal lo | Pattern mumal lo, thla tam tak chhung period neih loh emaw, thla khatah vawi tlemte chauh period neih emaw ang chi. |
| Ovaries nena inzawm thil awm dan tlangpui | |
| Ovarian cyst a awm thin | Ovaries chungah emaw, a chhungah emaw fluid-filled sac ang chi structure siam. Chûng zînga a tam zâwk chu pawi lo tak a nih laiin, ṭhenkhat chuan natna a thlen thei a ni. |
| PCOS (Polycystic Ovary Syndrome) tih hi a tha hle a, a rilru a buai em em bawk a. | Hei hi hormone imbalance vang a ni a, ovary-ah hian cyst te tak te tam tak a lo awm a, chu chuan thlasik hun mumal lo leh naupai harsat a thlen thei a ni. |
| Endometriosis natna a ni | Nausen pum chhunga tissue lo thang lian tur chu nausen pum pawnah a thang lian a, chu chu ovary ang chi hi a ni. Hei hi natna nasa tak thlentu a ni. |
| Ovarian cancer a ni | Hei hi dinhmun pawi tak a ni. A tir lamah chuan a lan chhuah dan a lang lo mai thei a, chuvangin a chunga kan sawi tak, pum hnuai lam natna leh pum puar te hi a awm reng chuan doctor pan a pawimawh hle. |
Ovarian natna hi eng ang nge a nih?
He natna hi mi tin a inang lo thei. Ṭhenkhat tân chuan natna râpthlâk tak, rang taka lo thleng ang maiin, chemte hrual ang maiin a lang thei. Mi dangte tan chuan natna dull tak , lo kal leh chhuak ang maiin a lang thei. Pum hnuai lam pressure ang maiin a awm thei bawk.
Hmeichhe thenkhat chuan a sir khatah dull ache an nei a, a bik takin ovulation hun vel, an thlasik hun lai vel a ni. Tin, sex hman lai emaw, zun chhuah lai emawa natna i neih chuan ovarian problem chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk.
A pawimawh ber chu, heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan ngaihthah suh. Thil pawi tak ni lo mah se, doctor pan a, enfiah a tha ber.
Heng harsatna chi hrang hrangte hi hriat theih nan eng test leh treatment nge tih thin?
Doctor i pan hunah i natna lan chhuah dan chu uluk takin a ngaithla ang a, a tul chuan a hnuaia test thenkhatte hi a rawt thei bawk ang.
- Pelvic exam: Doctor-in kut hmanga enfiah a ni.
- Ultrasound scan: Hei hian ovaries leh uterus te chiang takin a la thei a, cyst emaw thil danglam dang emaw a awm leh awm loh a enfiah thei bawk.
- Thisen test: Hormone level leh cancer marker ang chi thil te enfiah thin ang che.
- MRI emaw CT scan: A tul chuan hengte hi thlalak chiang zawk hmuh theih nan an ti thin.
Enkawl dan tur chu i damdawi lam dinhmun a zirin a ni.
- Painkillers: Natna tlangpui tan damdawi paracetamol (Acetaminophen) leh ibuprofen te.
- Hormone therapy: PCOS ang chi natna atana naupai venna pill emaw hormone damdawi dang emaw.
- Antibiotics: Hri kai theihna tur.
- Surgery: Laparoscopy ang chi surgery hmanga cyst lian tak tak emaw endometriosis ang chi condition te paih chhuah. A then phei chuan ovary ngei pawh lakchhuah (oophorectomy) a ngai mai thei.
- Radiation emaw Chemotherapy emaw: Ovarian cancer enkawlna atan.
Zawhna tlangpui thenkhat chu mi zawng zawngin kan nei vek
Ovary tel lovin naupai theih a ni em?
I ovary pahnih chu surgery hmanga lakchhuah a nih chuan natural takin i naupai thei lo. Hei hi ovary-ah egg siam a nih vang a ni. Mahse, i nausen pum a hrisel chuan technology lama hmasawnna puihnain naupai theih a ni. IVF (In Vitro Fertilization) technology, chu chu in vitro fertilization hmangin midang hnen atanga egg lak (donor egg) hmangin naupai theih a ni.
Engvangin nge ovaries te hi lakchhuah a nih?
Ovary lakchhuah chhan ber chu ovarian cancer enkawl nan a ni. Tin, hnute cancer emaw ovarian cancer emaw vei theihna hi hereditary risk a sang hle bawk .Hmeichhia ovarian cyst nei te pawh hi venna atan an ovary lakchhuah an ni bawk. Endometriosis ang chi natna, enkawlna dang hmanga tihdam theih loh enkawlna hnuhnung ber atan ovary lakchhuahna pawh a awm bawk.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Ovaries hi organ pawimawh tak a ni a, i reproductive health atana pawimawh tak a ni.
- I pum hnuai lam natna awm reng, pum puar, period mumal lo, thisen chhuak danglam tak i neih chuan a pangngai angin ngaihthah suh.
- Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah thurawn dil hreh suh. Diagnosis hmuh hmasak hian harsatna lian tak tak tam tak a veng thei a ni.
- I taksa kha ngaihven rawh. A signal pek che chu hriatthiam tum ang che. Nun hrisel tak neihna kawngah nasa takin a pui ang che.
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