Zu hian nausen pum chhunga awm tan a pawi em? Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Nu ni tura i nghah hun hi a danglam bik hle a ni lawm ni? Chutih rual chuan, nu pum chhunga naupang tê tê tan chuan ngaihtuah tur tam tak a awm. Chuvangin, vawiinah hian nuin naupai laiin zu a in chuan naute a nghawng dan kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi medical science-ah chuan fetal alcohol syndrome, a nih loh leh `(Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - FAS)` an tih chu a ni.

Nausen zu in natna (FAS) hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, nuin naupai laiin zu (beer, wine, zu) a in chuan nausen pum chhunga naute thanlenna a nghawng thei a, piansualna chi hrang hrang leh hmasawnna lama harsatna hrang hrang a thlen thei a ni. Hetiang zu in avanga naute chunga harsatna awm thei zawng zawng hi a vaiin Fetal Alcohol Spectrum Disorders (FASDs) tia koh an ni. Chung zingah chuan taksa, nungchang leh zirlai lama harsatna chi hrang hrang a tel a ni. Heng FASD zinga na ber chu Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) a ni .

He natna (FAS) hian engtin nge naute a nghawng?

Okay, chuti a nih chuan he ``(FAS)`` condition nei naute hian eng ang effect nge a neih theih ang? I han en teh ang.

Pakhatnaah chuan, naute hmel lan dânah inthlâk danglamna engemaw zat i hmu mai thei . Entir nan:

• Mit chu a pangngai aia te zawk pawh a ni thei.
• A hmui chunglam chu a hring thei hle .
• Hnar leh hmui chunglam inkar crease (doctor-te chuan ``philtrum'' an ti) chu a flat thei a, chutiang chuan chiang takin a lang lo thei bawk.

A dawtah chuan naute thanna a tikhawlo thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu:

• Naute hi a rihna a tlahniam a, a pian tirh lamah a lu te tak te a nei thei a ni.
• Naupang dang angin an upat deuh deuh chuan an sang lo emaw, an thau lo emaw pawh a ni thei.

Thil ngaihtuah tur lian tak dang chu piansualna a awm theih dan hi a ni.

• Lung lam harsatna a awm thei.
• Ruh leh kal lama harsatna a awm thei.
• Tin, heng naupangte zingah hian mit leh hriatna hloh hi a awm fo bawk.

Neurologic problem pawh a awm thei bawk.

• Naupang thenkhat chuan seizures an nei thei bawk .
• Learning disabilities , balance hloh, leh coordination tlahniam te pawh hmuh tur a awm bawk.

Naupangte zingah hmasawnna tlai zawk hmuh tur a awm. Chumi awmzia chu naupang dang aiin an kum nena inmil thil (entir nan, thusawi, kal, infiamna) ti turin an slow zawk thei tihna a ni.

Hetiang dinhmunah hian nungchang lama harsatna pawh hi ngaihtuahawm lian tak a ni.

• Naute te tak te tak teTap fo, thinrimna, leh mut harsa tih ang chi thilah te a lang thei a ni.
• Tlem i lo upa deuh deuh chuan, chu chu sikul kal thei naupang leh naupang tê tête chu hetiang hi i hmu thei ang:
• Inrem lohna, chubakah hna tha tak tak thawh harsat (e.g., button button, pencil hmanga ziah) (fine-motor skills tha lo).
• Ṭhiante nena inpawh leh midang nena inpawh tawnna lama harsatna.
• Zirna lama harsatna, a bîk takin math thiam lohna, hriatrengna ṭha lo, leh harsatna chinfel thiam lohna .
• Thiltih dan hrang hrang hyperactivity , ngaihven leh ngaihtuahna seng tha lo, leh impulsiveness te.

FASD dang nei naupangte pawhin harsatna an nei ve tho a, mahse a tlangpuiin FAS vei te angin a na lo.

Engtin nge nausen zu in natna (FAS) hi hriat theih?

Doctor chuan he natna hi naute natna lan chhuah dan (a hmaa kan sawi tawh hmel inthlak danglamna te, hmasawnna tlai lutuk te, etc.) en a, nuin naupai laiin zu a in em tih hriatchhuah hmangin a hriat theih tlangpui. Nuin zu a in a nih chuan hriat a awlsam zawk. Mahse, naupang thenkhatah chuan natna lan chhuah dan chu a langsar lo hle a, a nih loh leh ``FASD'' hi a na lo a nih chuan hriat a harsa deuh thei bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu he natna (FAS) finfiah tur hian thisen test bik emaw, medical test dang emaw a awm lo .

Chuvangin, naupang chu a natna dik tak hriat theih nan specialist team hnenah an refer fo thin. He team hian:

• Naupang than leh thanlenna lama tui doctor (developmental pediatrician) .
• Doctor, nervous system nena inzawm natna hrang hranga specialist (neurologist) .
• Genetic lama mithiam tak a ni
• Speech therapist chu tawng harsatna enkawltu a ni.
• Occupational therapist - nitin hnathawhna atana thiamna mamawh mite tihhmasawn puitu
• Psychologist pakhat a ni

Hei hi enkawl dan tur a awm em?

Dik tak chuan Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) emaw, a kaihhnawih natna dang (FASDs) emaw hi damdawi a awm lo . Chu chu a dam kim thei lo tihna a ni.

Mahse, chu chuan engmah kan ti thei lo tihna erawh a ni lo. A pawimawh ber chu he harsatna hi a hma thei ang bera hriatchhuah hi a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan naupangin a theihna zawng zawng a thlen theih nan leh nunah hlawhtlinna a chan theih nan kan tih theih tam tak a awm.

Hetiang thil hi i fa tan chuan thlamuanna leh tanpuina nasa tak a ni thei a ni:

• Early intervention services : Kum naupan lai atanga mamawh puihna leh training pek.
• Sikul-a zirna bik puihna : Naupang zirlai mamawh ang zela puihna pek.
• Enkawl dan hrang hrang : 1.1.
• Speech-language therapy: Thusawi leh tawng thiamna tihchangtlun.
• Occupational therapy: Nitin hna (e.g., incheina, ei leh in, ziak) mahni chauha thawk turin a pui che a ni.
• Physical therapy: Taksa chetna leh balance ang chi thil siam that.
• Khawtlang nun thiamna zirtirna class : Midang nena inrem dan leh thian siam dan te an zirtir thin.
• Mental health professional nena counseling : Naupang leh chhungte chu he natna nena inzawm rilru lama harsatna awmte hmachhawn turin a pui thin.

Chu bâkah, doctor-te chuan FAS-a harsatna dang (entir nân, attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), lungngaihna, chetsualna, mut lama harsatna, leh lungkhamna ) enkawl nân damdawi an pe thei bawk

Nu leh pa leh enkawltu te tan training bik pekna programme a awm bawk. An hmang hian hetiang naupang enkawl dan tha ber leh naupang atanga lo chhuak thei nungchang buaithlak tak takte hmachhawn dan tur hriatthiamna tha zawk i nei thei a ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi a veng thei lo em ni?

Hei hi he thawnthu pumpuiah hian thuthang tha ber leh pawimawh ber a ni! Ni e, Fetal Alcohol Syndrome (FAS) leh FASD dangte hi ven theih vek a ni!

Ngaihtuah teh, ram changkang thenkhatah pawh nau piangsual leh rilru lama harsatna awm thei ven theih chhan ber chu naupai laiin zu in hi a ni. Chuvangin, hei hi kan kuta awm chu a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan engtin nge i ven theih ang? A awlsam hle mai:

A kawng awmchhun leh tha ber chu naupai laiin zu chi hrang hrang (beer, wine, zu, etc.) in loh hi a ni.

• Naute i beisei a nih chuan, a nih loh leh nau i pai mai thei nia i ngaih chuan, chuta ṭang chuan zu in chu i bansan vek tur a ni.
• Naupai laiin zu i in lai pawh nise, i hriat chian veleh zu in bansan mai hi a tha ber a ni. I chawlhsan hma poh leh i naute hriselna atan a tha zawk.

Engvangin nge hei hi a pawimawh em em? A chhan chu nuin zu a in hian awlsam takin placenta (nausen pum chhunga naute ei tur, in tur leh oxygen petu tissue) a paltlang a, naute taksaah a lut thei a ni. Chuvangin,Naupai laia zu in tur hi a him lo. Zu tlêm tê pawh hian naute lo piang chhuak chu a tichhe thei a, nau pai theihna a tipung thei a, nau piang hmasa a thlen thei bawk.

Engtin nge nu leh pa kan nih angin kan ṭanpui theih?

FASD vei naupangte hi an inngaitlawm hle a, an hlim hle a, midang nena inkhelh leh inbiakna an duh fo bawk. Chu chu a dik a ni. Mahse, he syndrome vei naupang enkawl leh enkawl hi nu leh pa leh enkawltute tan chuan harsatna lian tak a ni thei. A chhan chu heng naupangte hian dam chhung zawng taksa, zirlai leh nungchang lama harsatna an nei thei a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan eng nge i tih theih ang?

• A hmaa kan sawiho tawh early intervention services leh i fate sikul atanga tanpuina te chu hmang tangkai rawh .
• I fate tan in chhung hmun nghet, hmangaihna leh him tak siam a pawimawh hle. Hetiang boruak hian FASD natna tihziaawmna kawngah kawng thui tak a zawh a ni. I fa hian hmangaih leh him nia inhriat a ngai a ni.
• I mamawh hunah tanpuina dil hlau suh. I fa doctor emaw, i fa enkawltu health care team (therapist, counselor ang chi) emaw nen zalen takin inbiakna nei rawh. I zawhna leh i rilru put hmangte sawi rawh.
• Nangni (nu leh pa, enkawltu) te hian nangmah ang bawkin i fate pawh i ngaihtuah a ngai a ni. I rilru leh taksa hriselna pawh a pawimawh hle. A tul chuan support group-ah tel la, counselor tanpuina zawng rawh. Chutiang thil tawn tawh midangte nena inbiakna chu chakna petu ropui tak a ni thei.
• Tin, nu leh pa emaw, enkawltu emaw chu zu ruihhlo ngawlvei a nih chuan chutiang atan pawha enkawlna leh tanpuina zawng a pawimawh hle bawk. Mahni harsatna atana tanpuina zawn chu i fate tanpui ang bawkin a pawimawh a ni.

Kan hriat reng tur pawimawh ber chu!

Vawiina kan sawi tawh ``Fetal Alcohol Syndrome - FAS'' tih dinhmun chungchanga i hriat reng tur pawimawh tak takte chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Naupai lai hian zu engmah in suh, a tla khat pawh in suh. Chu chu i naute venhimna tha ber i pek theih chu a ni.
• FAS hi ven theih vek a ni. Nuin thutlukna a siamah a innghat a ni.
• Naupang pakhatin FAS emaw FASD dang emaw a vei tih hmuhchhuah a nih chuan hlauthawng suh. A rang thei ang bera medical leh therapeutic intervention tul tak tak tan a pawimawh a, naupang tan hmangaihna leh tanpuina hmun siam a pawimawh bawk.
• Nangmah chauh i ni lo. Ṭanpuina dil leh thlawpna dawng hlau suh. Doctor, therapist leh support group te chu tanpui turin an awm reng a ni.

He thu hi i tan a tangkai ngei ka beisei. Nang leh i chhungte hriselna tha ka duhsakna ka hlan e!

` Fetal Alcohol Syndrome, FAS, naupai, zu, nau piangsual, hmasawnna lama harsatna nei