Nu, i naute pawh GBS hian a nghawng dawn em ni? (Group B Strep) I hre chiang ang u!

A tam zawkah chuan he `(Group B Strep)` emaw GBS emaw chungchang i hriat hian i hlauthawng deuh mai thei. Mahse , hlau suh, hlau suh . Hei hi nu tam takin an neih a ni a, i naute chunga nghawng a neih theihte tihziaawmna tur thil i tih theih a awm bawk. Vawiin hian chipchiar takin, awlsam takin, he GBS hi eng nge a nih, eng nge a thlen theih tih leh kan naute kan enkawl theih dan tur kan sawi dawn a ni.

GBS chu eng nge ni, khawngaihin?

A awlsam zawngin, he `(Group B Streptococcus)` hi a tawi zawngin GBS kan tih chu a ni. Hei hi a takah chuan bacteria chi khat a ni . Kan taksaa nungcha te tak te, hmuh theih loh (or mit hmuh theih loh) ang mai a ni. He GBS bacteria hi kan taksa hmun thenkhatah harsatna siam lovin a awm tlangpui. Entir nan:

• I zun kawng
• Chaw ei dan (digestive system) a ni
• He bacteria hi reproductive tract-ah pawh a awm thei bawk.

Ngaihtuah teh, he bacteria hi kan taksaah a lut a, rei vak lo a awm a, a bo leh ta a ni. Chuvangin mi tam tak chuan an taksaah GBS an nei tih pawh an hre lo , a chhan chu symptoms an lantir lo . Chumi awmzia chu, a tlangpuiin GBS hian hriselna lama harsatna lian tak a thlen tam lo tihna a ni.

Tichuan GBS hian harsatna a thlen dawn lo em ni?

A tlangpuiin harsatna awm lo mah se, mi thenkhat chuan GBS bacteria vangin hriselna lamah harsatna an nei thei a ni. Hei hi kum upa lam emaw, natna khirh tak dang (zunthlum ang chi) nei tan chuan a dik hle. GBS hian taksa peng hrang hrangah natna a thlen thei a. Thisen, lung, vun, ruh-ah natna hrik a thlen thei bawk.

Tunah chuan hmeichhe naupai chungchang han sawi ila. Hmeichhe naupai pali zinga pakhat vel (25% vel) chuan an taksaah he GBS bacteria hi an nei thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni . GBS hi naupai laiin a awm a nih chuan, a chang chuan urinary tract infection , placenta infection, womb infection, emaw amniotic fluid infection ang chi natna a thlen thei bawk.

A pawimawh ber chu nu naupai hian GBS natna lanchhuahna engmah a nei lo a nih pawhin nau neih laiin he bacteria hi naute hnenah a kai theih a ni.

GBS hian engtin nge naute a nghawng?

A tam zawkah chuan GBS vei nute chu nau neih laiin antibiotics pek an nih chuan an naute chuan harsatna an nei lo vang . Amaherawhchu, nausen thenkhat chuan GBS vangin natna khirh tak tak an nei thei a ni. A bik takin, .Nausen piang hmasa te chu GBS hrik kai theihna chance a sang zawk a, a chhan chu an taksa leh immune system a la thang kim loh vang a ni.

GBS hian naute a thlen theih dan chi hnih a awm a, chungte chu:

1. Hri kai tan tirh: Hengte hi dam chhung kar hmasa chhungin a thleng thin. Nau piang atanga darkar 24 chhungin symptoms hi a lang tan fo thin.

2. Late-onset infection: Nausen pian atanga kar leh thla tam takah pawh a awm thei. Doctor-te chuan he GBS chi hi an la hrethiam tawk lo.

Naute zingah GBS natna lan chhuah dan engte nge ni?

Nausen piang thar emaw, naupang tê emaw chuan GBS a vei chuan a lan chhuah dan chu:

• Khawsik nei chu
• Nau hnute pek harsatna (nau hnute pek dik loh, hnute dil loh) .
• Thâwk harsa (thâwk rang, thawk hah) .
• Thinrimna emaw, fussiness emaw awm fo
• Thiltih lohna emaw, limpness emaw
• Taksa lumna pangngai vawng reng thei lo (khawsik hriat emaw, khawsik awm reng emaw) .

I naute hian heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw a neih chuan doctor thurawn lak nghal a pawimawh hle . Tikhawtlai suh.

GBS vangin naute zingah natna khirh tak tak a awm thei

GBS hi uluk taka enkawl a nih loh chuan naute hian harsatna lian tak tak a nei thei a, chungte chu:

• Pneumonia (lung natna) 1.1.
• Sepsis (thisen rimchhia ang chi natna) .
• Meningitis (thluak vel a tui leh membrane te infection). Hetiang dinhmun hi late-onset GBS-ah hian a tam zawk. A châng chuan hriatna hloh, mit hmuhna hloh , zir lama harsatna, seizures , leh thihna thlengin a thlen thei a ni. Chuvang chuan GBS hi kan ngaihtuah em em a ni.

Engtin nge GBS i neih leh neih loh i hriat theih ang?

Hmeichhe naupai te hi naupai laiin GBS test an ni a, a tlangpuiin kar 35 leh 37 inkar an ni . Hei hi test awlsam, man tlawm leh hrehawm lo tak a ni. Hei hi `Culture` test an ti a .Hei hian cotton swab hmanga vagina leh rectum atanga sample tlemte lak a huam a ni. Sample hi lab-ah thawn a ni a, GBS bacteria a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni. Ni 1 atanga ni 3 chhungin result a awm tlangpui.

Test-naah GBS i nei tih a hriat chuan "GBS-positive" i ni an ti. Hei hian i taksaah GBS bacteria i nei tihna chauh a ni . Chuta tang chuan nang emaw i naute emaw chu i na ngei ang tihna a ni lo. Chuvangin "GBS-positive" nih hi ngaihtuah buai suh.

Naute hian GBS infection a nei em tih enfiah nan thisen sample emaw spinal fluid sample emaw hman a ni. Mahse, GBS vei nu atanga naute piang zawng zawng hian heng test hi an mamawh vek lo. Naute hrisel tam zawk hi doctor ten uluk takin an enkawl mai thin a , natna kai chhinchhiahna a awm leh awm loh an enfiah thin .

GBS hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Naupai i nih chuan i doctor chuan GBS a test ang che. GBS-positive i nih chuan nau neih laiin IV antibiotics pek i ni ang . Chungte chuan bacteria chu an that thin. Penicillin hi hman a ni tlangpui. Mahse, penicillin allergy i neih chuan damdawi dang pek theih a ni.

Heng antibiotics te hi nau neih hma darkar 4 tal ei a tha ber. He step awlsam tak hian GBS bacteria hi naute hnena a kai loh nan kawng thui tak a zawh thei a ni.

Tin, doctor-te chuan naupai nu naupai chu a hnuaia thil thlengah hian antibiotics pek an rel thei bawk.

• GBS test neih hmaa nau neih hmaa nau neih a nih chuan.
• GBS testing tih a nih loh chuan, leh i tui a chhe atanga darkar 18 emaw a aia tam emaw a liam tawh chuan.
• GBS testing tih a nih loh chuan, leh nau neih laiin khawsik a awm chuan.
• He naupai lai hian GBS avanga bladder infection i neih chuan.
• Naute hmasa khan GBS a nei a nih chuan.

Nau neih laiin antibiotics hian GBS lo awm hmasa ber chu a veng thei chauh a ni . Late-onset GBS awm chhan dik tak hriat a nih loh avangin ven dan tur a awm lo. Mahse, zirchiangtute chuan GBS hri kai venna tur vaccine siam tumin hma an la mek a ni. Chu chuan hna a thawk a nih chuan thil lian tak a ni ang!

GBS vei naute hi antibiotics hmanga enkawl an ni. He enkawlna hi a rang thei ang bera tan a ni a, harsatna a zual hmain. Naute hian enkawlna dang, thawkna lama tanpui emaw, IV fluid emaw a mamawh thei bawk.

GBS hrik kai loh nan eng nge ka tih theih ang?

GBS bacteria hi taksaah a luh theih avangin naupai apiangin GBS test neih a pawimawh hle.GBS-positive i nih chuan, nau neih laiin a hun takah antibiotics i ei a nih chuan nang leh i naute tan pawh a tha hle. A tam zawkah chuan natna chu i naute hnena a kal loh nan i veng thei a ni.

GBS-positive i ni tih i hriat a, nau neih chhinchhiahna i neih chuan natna engmah hre lovin a rang thei ang bera damdawi in pan rawh. I naute chu nau neih hma darkar 4 tal thisenah antibiotics (IV antibiotics) ei la, GBS natna lo awm tan laka humhim turin i pui thei ang.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, chuvangin kan sawiho atang hian GBS chungchang hi in hriatthiam ka beisei. Hrereng:

• GBS hi bacteria tlanglawn tak a ni a, nu tam takin an neih theih a ni. Hlau suh.
• Naupai atanga kar 35-37 inkarah GBS test neih a ngai a ni.
• GBS-positive i nih chuan i doctor thupek dik takin zawm tur a ni. A pawimawh ber chu nau neih laiin IV antibiotics ei hi a ni.
• I naute a pian hnuah GBS natna chhinchhiahna (khawsik, nau hnute pek loh, thawk harsa tih ang chi) te chu en reng ang che. Chung zinga pakhat tal i hriat chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
• Hlauhawm loh te, hriattirna te, leh damdawi lam thurawn zawm te hian nang leh i naute chu i him thei a ni.

Zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che. Anni chuan an puih belh leh thei ang che. Naute hrisel, hlim tak nei turin duhsakna ka hlan a che!

` Naupai, Group B Strep, GBS, Naute hriselna, Antibiotics, GBS Test, Nau neih