I thisen zam chakna enfiahtu PTT test (Partial Thromboplastin Time) chungchang zawng zawng i zir vek ang u.

I kut emaw, i ke emaw-a hliam tenau emaw, i hliam emaw chuan rei vak lo hnuah thisen chhuahna chu a tawp mai tih i hre tawh em? Kan taksaah hian defense mechanism mak tak a ni tak zet a ni. Hei hi "Blood Clotting" kan ti a. Hetiang kalphung hian hna a thawk tha hle a, chuvang chuan hliam tenau tak pawhin thisen a chhuah tam lo va, accident lian tak a thlen lo. Mahse, a chang chuan he thisen zam hi a thawk tha lo. A nih tur aia slow zawkin a thleng emaw, a nih tur aia rang zawkin a thleng emaw pawh nise. Chutih lai chuan doctor-te chuan he thil hi hriat chian nan special test an tih a ngai a ni. Vawiin hian chutiang thisen test pawimawh tak pakhat chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu PTT test a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, he PTT test hi eng nge ni?

PTT test, a nih loh leh Partial Thromboplastin Time test hi thisen test awlsam tak a ni a, i thisen sample lak a, second tlemte chhungin chu thisen chu eng chen nge a clot theih tih a teh a ni.

Chef thiam tak tak team-in chaw ei tur an buatsaih ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. He chaw ei tur dik tak siam tur hian thil chi hrang hrangte chu a order dik tak leh a zat tur dik takin i dah tel a ngai a ni. Kan thisen zam (blood clotting process) ah hian "cooks" team an awm a. Damdawi lamah chuan "clotting factors" kan ti thin. Hengte hi a takah chuan kan thisena protein bik an ni. Heng clotting factors zinga pakhat tal a tlachham a nih chuan, emaw, a thawk tha lo a nih chuan, chaw ei hun sawn a nih ang bawkin thisen clotting process zawng zawng chu a tlai vek a ni. PTT test hian heng clotting factors te hian hna an thawk tha em tih leh speed dik takah an thawk em tih a enfiah ber a ni.

He test hi aPTT tih hi i hre tawh mai thei. A awmzia chu activated Partial Thromboplastin Time tihna a ni. A danglam vak lo. Chutianga an tih chhan chu lab hian i thisen sample-ah chemical bik a dah a, chu chuan thisen zam (blotting process) a "activate" a ni.

Eng dinhmunah nge doctor chuan PTT test ti turin a tih ang che?

He test hi neih tura thupek i nih chhan hi chhan hrang hrang a awm thei. A tlangpuiin, doctor chuan a hnuaia thil awm danah hian he test hi a rawt ang:

Test hmain inbuatsaih a ngai em? Thisen an lak hian eng nge thleng thin?

Test atana inbuatsaihna

Hei hi chanchin tha ber a ni. PTT test atan hian inbuatsaihna bik a ngai lo . Chaw nghei leh thil dang tih a ngai lo. Mahse thurawn tlem ka pe ang che. Thisen pe tura i kal hmain tui tam tak in thin ang che. Hei hian thisen latu tan a awlsam phah ang a, a chhan chu i thisen kalna chu a khat deuh ang a, hmuh a fiah deuh ang. Tin, kawr kawr tawi i ha a nih chuan i kut phar chungchangah i buai a ngai lovang.

Thisen lak dan

Hei hi thil awlsam tak a ni a, thisen i pek dan pangngai ang bawkin.

1. Nurse emaw medical officer emaw chuan chair-ah a thuttir ang che a, i kut chu hahdam taka chelh turin a ti ang che.

2. Tichuan, i kut chunglam vel chu rubber band (tourniquet) dahin tlemin i tikhauh ang. Hei hi thisen kalna kawngte hmuh theih zawk nan tih a ni.

3. Tichuan, elbow bulah vein remchang thlangin a hmun chu cotton te tak te hmangin an tifai thin.

4. A dawtah chuan zungbun te tak te tak te chu thisen zam chhungah dahin thisen mamawh zat chu special tube ah an la khawm thin. Hetih lai hian, rulhut-in a seh ang maiin, hliam tlemte chauh i nei ang .

5. Thisen an lak chhuah chuan a ban vela rubber band an khih chu la chhuakin, needle chu la chhuakin, a hmunah cotton phek khat dahin rei lo te chhung pressure pek a ni. Tichuan plaster te tak te chu a hmunah an hnawih a.

Chu chu a ni ta! A kalphung zawng zawng hi minute tlemte chauh a ni. Thisen pek zawhah i hna pangngai i thawk thei tawh ang. A châng chuan, needle dahna hmun chu a rawn sen deuh (bruised) thei bawk. Hei hi ni engemaw zat hnuah a mah chauhin a bo dawn a, chuvangin lungngai suh.

PTT report hian eng nge a sawi? Engtin nge result chu hrilhfiah ang?

I PTT test result chu second tlemte chhungin i hmu thei ang . Chu chu i thisen a hmin hun chhung a ni.

Mi hrisel tan chuan a normal range chu second 25 leh 35 inkar a ni . Mahse hei hi hriat tur pawimawh tak a ni: He normal range hi lab hrang hrangah a danglam deuh thei . Chuvangin i value chu i report-a an pek che normal range nen khaikhin rawh.

PTT sang hian eng nge a awmzia?

I PTT chu a tlangpui aia sang (e.g. second 40 emaw 50 emaw) a nih chuan i thisen chu a pangngai aia rei a la rei tihna a ni. Hei hi chhan hrang hrang vang pawh a ni thei.

Results chungchangah rinhlelhna i neih chuan eng nge i tih ang?

Lab atanga report i dawn hnuah, a chhunga hlutna awmte chungchanga zawhna emaw, ngaihtuahna emaw i neih chuan, a tha ber chu i doctor-in he test hi a order che a, i tan hmu a, sawipui rawh

• I doctor chuan i natna lan chhuah dan te, damdawi dang i ei te, leh he PTT test result te chu a ngaihtuah ang a, a hnua i tih tur dik tak chu a rel ang.
• Thisen test chiang zawk engemaw zat nei turin an ti mai thei che.
• Heparin i ei a nih chuan damdawi hman dan tur thlak danglam turin an ti thei che a ni.

Internet-a i thil hmuh leh midang sawi danah thutlukna siam ngai suh. I doctor nen pawh sawipui ngei ang che.