Nang pawhin tuihalna i nei reng em? He polydipsia chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Kan chau lai emaw, chaw rit tak ei hnua tuihal kan tih hi thil pangngai tak a ni. Tui glass khat emaw, glass hnih emaw in chuan chu tuihalna chu a ti reh ang. Mahse, tui engzat pawh in emaw, tui i in emaw, i tuihalna chu a reh lo tih i hre ngai em? Tui i in chhunzawm zel... leh thil dang tam tak... mahse i la tuihal reng tho. Chu chu damdawi lam chuan polydipsia kan tih chu a ni. Hei hi tuihalna mai a ni lo, chu aia thuk zawk thil a ni. Hemi chungchang hi thumal awlsam leh chipchiar takin sawi ila.

Polydipsia hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, polydipsia hi tuihal lutuk emaw, thunun theih loha tui in duhna emaw sawina damdawi hmanna a ni. Hei hi chi hnih lian tak a ni.

1. Polydipsia (Polydipsia) hmasa ber

Hetianga thil thleng chu i tuihal lutuk tih hi a ni a, mahse taksa lam thil a awm lo, chu chu natna, a thlentu a awm lo tihna a ni. Hei pawh hi hmun hnih ah then a ni.

• Psychogenic polydipsia: Hei hi rilru lam harsatna nen a inzawm a ni. A bik takin schizophrenia ang chi natna nei te tan a awm fo thin . Doctor-te chuan heng mite hian tui an in tam lutuk chhan chu an thluak hian tuihal signal a process tha loh vang emaw, stress tuar an tum vang emaw a ni thei niin an ngai.
• Dipsogenic Polydipsia: Hei hi tui in tam lutuk vang a ni a, chu chu kan thluak tuihalna control tu hypothalamus-a chhiatna vang emaw, "tui tam tak in hi taksa tan a tha" tih kan rin lutuk vang emaw a ni thei.

2. Secondary Polydipsia a awm thin

Hei hi a tam ber chi a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan i tuihal lutuk chhan bik a awm a. Zunthlum ang chi damdawi lam dinhmun chhinchhiahna a ni fo thin. Damdawi thenkhat, thisen sang enkawlna atana hman thin diuretics te pawh a ni thei bawk.

Hetiang natna lan chhuah dan hi engte nge ni?

Polydipsia hi natna dang chhinchhiahna ni mah se, he natna chi hrang hrang chhinchhiahna engemaw zat a awm. Tin, natna hnuaia awm dan azirin a lan chhuah dan pawh a inang lo thei bawk.

Tuihal tam lutuk chhan ber

Kan sawi tawh ang khan hei hi damdawi lam dinhmun dang chhinchhiahna a ni fo thin.

• Diabetes Mellitus: I thisen sugar level a san lutuk chuan i kal (kidney) hian i zun atanga sugar tam lutuk chu paih chhuah a tum thin. Hei hian zun a ti tam zawk thin. I taksa atanga tui i hloh tam lutuk chuan tui a tlakchham a, i tuihal nasa hle. Chuvangin tui i in tam zawk a ni. He cycle hi a kal zel a ni.

• Diabetes Insipidus: Hei hi kan hriat tlangpui zunthlum nen a danglam a. Pancreas nen a inzawm lo. Hetiang dinhmun hi kal emaw pituitary gland emaw a harsatna avanga lo awm a ni. He gland hian hormone a siam a, chu chuan kal (kidney)-in taksaa tui a vawn zat tur a control a ni.

• Diabetic Ketoacidosis (DKA): Hei hi zunthlum natna hlauhawm tak a ni. Taksain glucose hman tur insulin a neih tlem chuan taksain chakna atan thau a hal tan thin. Hei hian thisenah chemicals ketones an tih chu a tipung a. Hengte hi thisenah an lo punkhawm chuan thisen chu acidic a lo ni a, taksa tan toxic a ni thei. DKA chhinchhiahna ber chu tuihal lutuk leh zun tam lutuk hi a ni.

• Psychogenic Polydipsia: Rilru lam hriselna lama harsatna thenkhat chuan tui in duhna thunun theih loh a thlen thei. Entirnan , rilru lam natna (schizophrenia , depression), leh ei leh in lama harsatna (anorexia) te hi a ni.

• A chhan dangte chu:Tuihal tam lutuk hi riltam lutuk emaw, riltam lutuk avanga tui tlakchhamna , zu in tam lutuk , Addison’s disease, kidney failure, leh sickle cell anemia te ang chi natna vang pawh a ni thei bawk.

Tui in tam lutuk hi a hlauhawm em? (Buaina awm thei) .

Ni e, eng thil pawh tam lutuk hi a tha lo an ti. Tui pawh hi chutiang tho chu a ni. Tui in tam lutuk hian taksa chemical balance a tibuai a, harsatna lian tak a thlen thei a ni.

Hyponatremia a awm lo

Chumi awmzia chu thisenah sodium level hlauhawm takin a hniam tihna a ni. A tlangpuiin tui kan in tam lutuk hi zun-ah a chhuak thin. Mahse kan taksain a tuar theih aia tam tui kan in chuan kan thisen chu a diluted ta a ni. Tui chi (salt-diluted glass)-a tui tam zawk dah ang maiin han ngaihtuah teh. Sodium hi electrolyte pawimawh tak a ni a, kan thisen sang, nerve function leh kan cell vel tui awm zat a tidanglam thin. A hniam chuan a hnuaia symptoms te hi a lo lang thei a ni:

• Lu na
• Nausea leh luak chhuak
• Muscle a ti na hle
• Zawi zawiin chhanna
• Thusawi harsa (thup chhuah) .
• Thahrui tlakchhamna
• Rilru tibuai
• Seizures a awm thin

Hetiang dinhmun hi enkawl loh a nih chuan taksa peng hrang hrang a tichhe thei a, coma a thlen thei a, thihna thlengin a thlen thei bawk.

Tui ruih hi hyponatremia na zawk a ni. A tlem hle a, mahse exercise nasa tak hnuah, sodium telna in tur tel lova tui in tam lutuk hnuah, rilru lam natna emaw, luak/ luak chhuak nasa tak hnuah emaw a awm thei.

Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Enkawlna chu i polydipsia thlentuah a innghat a ni. I doctor chuan a chhan zawn chhuah a tum hmasa ang.

• Medical test: Thisen test-in i sodium leh sugar level enfiah a, zun test- ah i zun a sugar awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni. Darkar 24 chhunga tui i in zat leh zun i siam chhuah zat teh turin an ti thei bawk.
• Diabetes Mellitus tan chuan:Thisen sugar level dik taka control turin a tul anga enkawlna (damdawi, insulin, ei leh in) pek a ni ang.
• Diabetes Insipidus tan: Hormone emaw damdawi dang emaw pek theih a ni.
• Psychological causes (Psychogenic Polydipsia): Tui i in zat tihtlem te, psychological counselling te, a tul chuan ruihhlo hmanga enkawl te hi a tha hle.

A pawimawh ber chu doctor pan a, heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan diagnosis dik tak neih hi a ni a, mahni chauha thutlukna siam ai chuan.