I doctor hian he damdawi Prasugrel an tih hi a pe che em? Heart attack emaw stroke emaw ang chi natna khirh tak i neih theihna tur i neih vang pawh a ni thei. He damdawi hi kan taksaa thisen zam tur venna atan leh thisen kalna kawng khar avanga natna khirh tak tak laka ven nan kan hmang fo thin. Chuvangin, vawiinah hian he damdawi hi eng nge a nih, engtin tak nge a hman tih leh a bik taka kan fimkhur a ngaih thute chu awlsam takin kan sawi dawn a ni.
Prasugrel chu eng nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin Prasugrel hi antiplatelet damdawi a ni. Kan thisen a platelet an tih cell te chu an inzawm khawm hian thisen zam (blood clots) a lo awm thin. Hei hi hliam hnua thisen chhuah tihtawp nan a tul tlangpui a, mahse a chang chuan chhan hriat lohvin heng thisen zamte hi thisen kalna kawng chhungah a lo awm thei a, chu chu a hlauhawm hle thei a ni. Heng clots te hian thinlung emaw thluaka thisen kal dan a tikhawlo a nih chuan heart attack emaw stroke emaw a thlen thei a ni.
Prasugrel hian platelet te chu a inzawm khawm loh nan leh thisen zam a siam loh nan hna a thawk a ni. Chuvangin he damdawi hian heart attack, stroke leh thisen kalna kawng harsatna lian tham dang lakah a venghim thei che a ni . Effient hi he damdawi brand name lar tak a ni.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Prasugrel i hman hmain doctor hnenah i medical history i hrilh hmasak phawt a pawimawh hle. Hei hi a chhan chu damdawi lam dinhmun thenkhatin he damdawi hman hi a hlauhawm tir thei a ni. A hnuaia tarlan te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che .
| I hriselna dinhmun | Engvangin nge i hriattir ang? |
|---|---|
| Thisen chhuah natna emaw thluaka thisen chhuak emaw | He damdawi hian thisen chhuah theihna a tipung a, chutiang dinhmun i neih tawh chuan a hlauhawm thei hle. |
| Stroke emaw, transient ischemic attack (TIA) emaw a awm thei. | Stroke i lo neih tawh chuan he damdawi hian thluak thisen chhuak leh theihna a tipung thei a ni. |
| Thil awm dan, pum ulcer, intestine lian chhunga polyp, emaw diverticulitis te | Heng dinhmunte hian chaw kawng (gastrointestinal bleeding) a tipung thei a ni. |
| Tun hnaia accident na tak emaw, surgery emaw a awm | Hliam emaw, zai emaw avanga thisen chhuah theihna a sang tawh hle. |
| Kidney emaw liver emaw natna | He organ hi a thawk tha lo a nih chuan damdawi paih chhuah dan leh a thawh that dan a danglam thei a ni. |
| Naupai lai te, nau pai tum te, nau hnute pek te | He damdawi hi naupai lai leh nau hnute pek laia a him leh him loh chu doctor nen sawiho tur a ni. |
| Prasugrel emaw damdawi dang emaw ei tur dang emaw allergy nei | Hei hi allergy laka inven nan a pawimawh hle. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
- He pill hi tui glass khat nen ei thin ang che. Nitin hun khatah ei tum ang che , i doctor-in a tih angin.
- A pawimawh hle: He tablet hi tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, chew suh . Tablet chu a pumin ei rawh.
- Hei hi chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw i ei thei. Amaherawhchu pum na i neih chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha ber.
- I doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan he damdawi hi ei chhunzawm zel ang che. Tih thut mai mai suh.
- Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan: Damdawi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center -ah call nghal la, a nih loh leh damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh.
- Dose i miss a nih chuan:Dose i ei theihnghilh chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose leh tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose pahnih chu a rualin ei ngai suh.
Prasugrel natna thlen thei damdawi dang
Prasugrel i ei dawnin damdawi dang i ei lai pawh i fimkhur tur a ni. Damdawi thenkhat chuan a inzawm khawm thei a, thisen chhuah theihna a tipung thei bawk.
Hei nen hian damdawi Defibrotide hi hmang suh.
Tin, a hnuaia damdawi te hian Prasugrel hi harsatna a thlen thei bawk:
- Thisen zam vengtu damdawi dang, Warfarin ang chi te.
- Opioid natna tidamtu te.
- NSAID, Ibuprofen leh Naproxen te hi natna tidamtu leh anti-inflammatory damdawi an ni.
Hei hi list kimchang a nih loh avangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin leh herbal remedies te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah i hrilh a pawimawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.
Thil ngaihven bik tur
Prasugrel i ei lai hian i taksa a inthlak danglamna ngaihven a pawimawh hle.
- Surgery leh ha enkawl dan: Surgery eng emaw, ha lakchhuah emaw, damdawi dang emaw i neih chuan Prasugrel i ei thu i doctor emaw ha enkawltu emaw hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che . Damdawi ei hma ni engemaw zat chu ei tawh loh turin an ti mai thei che .
- Thisen chhuah chhinchhiahna: He damdawi hi ei lai hian cut te tak te pawh hian thisen a chhuak tlem zawk thei. Mahse, dum, tarry stools i neih chuan, coffee grounds ang maia thil i luak chuan , chu chu pum chhunga thisen chhuak chhinchhiahna a ni thei. Chutiang a nih chuan doctor ko nghal rawh.
- TTP tia koh natna awm lo mahse na tak: A châng chuan Prasugrel hian natna hlauhawm tak, mahse na tak Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura (TTP) tih a thlen thei a ni. A lan chhuah dan chu:
- Vun emaw ka chhungah emaw purple spot awm
- Vun dum, mit emaw vun emaw a sen
- Thil danglam taka chak lohna emaw, chau emaw anga inhriatna
- Khawsik
- Thinlung thawk chak emaw, mumal lo emaw
- Buaina, mit a danglam, tawng leh kal harsa
Heng symptoms zinga pakhat tal a awm chuan emergency a ni. Damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.
He damdawi hian side effect a neih theih dan
Damdawi zawng zawng ang bawkin Prasugrel hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu serious an ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu an awm fo.
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo | Thinrim dum, zun dum dum, coffee ground ang maia luak chhuak, vunah hmun sen, hmui emaw hnar atanga thisen chhuak. |
| Stroke natna lan chhuah dan | Mit hmuh dan danglam, buai, tawng harsa, taksa sir khata bengchheng emaw chak lo emaw, kal harsat. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Chhung na, thawk harsa, thinlung na rang emaw mumal lo emaw, zun chhuah tlem, mit emaw vun emaw a sen, hahna danglam tak. |
| Thil pawi lo tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Digestive system lama harsatna awm thei | Pum natna, luak chhuak, luak chhuak. |
| A tlangpuiin a dangte | Lu na, hnungzang, kut leh ke na. |
Engtin nge damdawi chu ka dahkhawm ang?
- He damdawi hi naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni .
- Room temperature (20-25 degree Celsius inkar), light leh moisture atanga hla takah dah tur a ni. Damdawi bottle chu khar tlat tur a ni.
- Bottle chhunga packet te tak te chu la chhuak suh. Hei hian damdawi chu a vawt reng a, tui a awm lo.
- Damdawi expire tawh te chu paih vek rawh. Damdawi duh loh paih dan him dan tur i doctor zawt rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Prasugrel hi damdawi pawimawh tak a ni a, thisen zam a veng a, heart attack leh stroke ang chi natna khirh tak tak lakah a veng bawk.
- Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan he damdawi hi eng vang pawha ei khap suh.
- Damdawi dang i ei zawng zawng leh i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah i hriattir a pawimawh hle.
- Thisen chhuak danglam tak tak i hmuh chuan, bawlhhlawh dum, coffee ground ang maia luak chhuak, emaw vunah purple spot i hmuh chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- Eng surgery emaw ha enkawlna emaw i tih hmain doctor hnenah Prasugrel i ei tih hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
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