Pseudomonas Aeruginosa hri kai chungchang i zir dawn teh ang. Hei hian nang pawh a nghawng thei em?

Bacteria `Pseudomonas` tih hi i hre tawh em? A ni lo mai thei, a dik em? Mahse kan chheh vel, a bik takin hmun hnim, tui leh leia awm thei bacteria chi khat a ni. A châng chuan kan vunah pawh an nung thei a, mahse infection siam lovin. Vawiin hian mihringah natna thlentu chi khat `Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa)` kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi a buaithlak deuh nachungin, a awlsam zawngin sawi ila.

He Pseudomonas natna hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Pseudomonas infection chu bacteria chi hrang hrang Pseudomonas an tih atanga lo chhuak a ni. Chung zingah chuan Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) hi mihringah hri kai tam ber a ni. He bacteria hi boruakah a awm a, a bik takin tui, thing leh mauah te a awm a ni. Bathroom leh sink ang chi hmun hnim takah pawh hmuh tur a awm bawk. A chang chuan, he bacteria hi i vunah a nung thei a, mahse natna engmah a thlen lo. Doctor-te chuan he natna hi bacterial colonization an ti a.

Mahse, Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna i neih chuan tihdam a harsa deuh thei. Hei hi a chhan chu he bacteria hi hun kal zelah enkawlna hrang hranga insiamrem thei tura a lo thanglian tawh vang a ni. Chumi awmzia chu heng natna chi hrang hranga antibiotics pek thin thenkhat hian he bacteria hi a thawk lo thei tihna a ni. Hei hi antibiotic resistance kan ti a.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna hi engtiang chiahin nge a nasat?

I hriselnaah a innghat tak zet a ni. Immune system hrisel nei tan chuan Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection a vei hi a tlem hle. Mahse, i taksa hriselna a chak lo (immunocompromised) a nih chuan hei hi natna khirh tak a ni thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei bawk.

Immune system chak lohna chhan tlangpui thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Autoimmune conditions - entirnan, lupus emaw rheumatoid arthritis emaw.
• `Cancer` a ni.
• Cystic fibrosis natna (cystic fibrosis) a awm thin.
• Zunthlum.
• `HIV` leh `AIDS` tih te a ni.
• Kal natna.
• Liver natna.
• Organ transplant - entirnan, heart transplant emaw lung transplant emaw.
• Naupai lai.
• Kangmei nasa tak a awm.
• Surgery neih mek a ni.

Hetiang ang case-ah hian taksa immune system a chak lo a, hei vang hian Pseudomonas ang bacteria te pawhin an beih awlsam phah a ni.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa hi sepsis chi khat a ni em?

Ni lo, `Pseudomonas aeruginosa` hi `sepsis` chi khat a ni lo. Mahse, `Pseudomonas aeruginosa` inkai hian `sepsis` a thlen thei a ni.

Sepsis hi medical emergency a ni. Hei hi i immune system-in infection a dodal a chawlhsan a, nangmah ngei pawhin i taksa peng hrisel leh taksa peng hrang hrangte a beih tan hun a ni. Zirna hrang hrangah chuan bacteria P. aeruginosa hi kangmei nasa tak nei te tan sepsis thlentu lian ber a ni tih hmuhchhuah a ni.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna chi hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Bacteria `Pseudomonas aeruginosa` hian natna chi hrang hrang a thlen thei a. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu:

• Thisen natna (septicemia) - Hei hi a hlauhawm hle.
• Beng natna - Hei hian beng natna a thlen thei a, a bik takin swimmer-te beng a thlen thei.
• Mit natna - Contact lens silfai loh hmangtute tan chuan he hlauhawmna hi a sang zawk.
• Lung infection (pneumonia) - Hei hi damdawi ina awm leh taksa hriselna chak lote tan chuan a pawi hle thei a ni.
• Skin infection (cellulitis) - Hei hi hliam leh kang atanga lo awm thei a ni.
• Urinary tract infection (UTIs) - Hei hi catheter nei tan chuan a hlauhawm hle.

Chu mai ni lovin, i chaw kawng (GI) kawngah natna hrik a thlen thei bawk. Hei hian i hmui, chaw kawng, i pum, i ril, i ril, leh i rectum a huam a ni.

Pseudomonas natna hi engtiang chiahin nge a tam?

Pseudomonas infection hi a tam hle. Kum 2017 khan zirchianna pakhatah chuan mi 32,000 chuang zetin P. aeruginosa an kai tawh niin an chhut. Mahse, hlauthawng suh. A tam zawkah chuan heng hri kai te hi hriselna lama harsatna nei te zingah a awm thin.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna vei hian eng symptoms nge a neih?

I taksaah hian Pseudomonas aeruginosa natnain a nghawng danah a lan chhuah dan a innghat a ni. Hmun tina symptoms bikte hi han thlir ila.

Thisenah natna hrik a awm chuan:

• Chills a awm.
• Chau lutuk (chau) tih hriat.
• Khawsik.
• Joint natna.
• Thisen sang hniam (hypotension).
• Muscle na a na.

Beng natna i neih chuan:

• Beng a na hle.
• Beng atanga tui ang maia chhuak.
• Beng a na a.
• Beng a na a.
• Hriatna hloh.

Gastrointestinal (GI) tract infection i neih chuan:

• Lu na .
• Kawthalo.
• Nausea leh luak chhuak.

Mit natna i neih chuan:

• Pun.
• Na.
• Pus.
• Mit sen a ni.
• Mit a hring chhuak.
• Mit hmuhna hloh nghal - .Hei hi chhinchhiahna hlauhawm tak a ni a, doctor pan vat a ngai a ni.

Lung chhunga natna hrik a awm chuan:

• Chills a awm.
• Khuh.
• Thâwk harsa.
• Khawsik.

Vun natna a awm chuan:

• Lumps rawng danglam (red, brown, or purple) te.
• Hliam rimchhia leh tui thianghlim emaw, pink emaw chhuak chhuak.
• Itching a ni.
• Pus-a khat lumps (abscesses) dum emaw sen emaw.

Urinary tract infection i neih chuan:

• Urge incontinence chu zun a mamawh nghal emaw, thunun theih loh emaw a ni.
• Zun chhuah loh (Urinary incontinence) a awm.
• Pelvic area vel a na.
• Zun laiin natna (dysuria).
• Zun chhuah fo thin.

Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan, a bik takin i immune system a chak lo tih i hriat chuan doctor thurawn la nghal a tha ber.

Pseudomonas natna hi eng thilin nge a thlen?

Heng natna hrik hi `Pseudomonas` group-a bacteria chi hrang hrang avanga lo awm thei a ni. Chung zingah chuan `P. aeruginosa` hi a mawhphurtu ber a ni. He bacteria hi kawng tam takin a thang lian thei a, a darh thei bawk. Entir nan:

• Tui kaltlangin: sink, bathtub, swimming pool, hot tub, air conditioner (humidifiers) atanga tui lo chhuak, leh kitchen-a hmun hnim hring.
• Lei a\angin.
• Chaw a\angin: Chaw bawlhhlawh, silfai loh a\angin.
• Damdawi hmanrua bawlhhlawh atanga: Entirnan, damdawi ina hman thin ventilator emaw urinary catheter ang chi thil te chu sterilized tha lo a nih chuan.
• Skin-to-skin contact: Hri kai vun khawih emaw, hri kai awmna hmun khawih a, chutah i mit, i hmui emaw, i taksa hmun dang emaw khawih emaw hmangin.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna hi a kai theih em?

Ni e, Pseudomonas aeruginosa hi mi pakhat atanga mi dangah a darh thei a ni. A tlangpuiin hmun bawlhhlawh emaw kut bawlhhlawh emaw hmangin a darh thin. Chuvang chuan kut sil fo a pawimawh.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna hian tute nge a nghawng ber?

Pseudomonas aeruginosa hi kan chhehvela bacteria awm fo a ni. Mahse, immune system hrisel nei tam zawk chuan he natna hi an vei tlem zawk. I immune system a chak loh chuan he natna hi i vei theihna a sang zawk . Damdawi in hmunah pawh a awm fo thin. Zirna thenkhatah chuan damdawi ina awm zinga 33% thlengin P. aeruginosa hi an vei thei niin an sawi.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa hrik kai hian eng harsatna nge a thlen?

Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria hian nunna atana hlauhawm natna a thlen thei a ni . Hei hian taksa peng dangah a darh thei a, natna khirh tak tak, sepsis leh organ failure te a thlen thei a ni.

Tin, Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna vei chu antibiotics lakah a do thei bawk. Chumi awmzia chu natna hrik enkawlna atana doctor-te’n antibiotics an pek tlangpui hian bacteria chu a that thei lo tihna a ni. Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection avanga antibiotics i ei chuan Clostridium difficile (C. diff) infection i vei theihna a sang zawk thei bawk.

Engtin nge Pseudomonas aeruginosa hrik kai tih hriat theih?

Doctor chuan Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection a hriat theih nan i medical history la in, i symptoms te zawtin, taksa enfiahna a nei thei bawk. He taksa enfiahnaah hian:

• Stethoscope (auscultation) hmanga i thinlung leh lung ngaihthlak.
• I pum khawih.
• I vun enfiah.
• I mit enfiah.

Diagnosis tih finfiah nan test an order dawn bawk.

Eng ang test nge tih thin?

I doctor chuan i taksa hmun dangah hri kai chhinchhiahna zawng turin imaging test a ti thei ang. Chûng zîngah chuan:

• `X-rays` tih a ni.
• Ultrasound hmanga tih a ni.
• Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) hmanga enfiah a ni.
• `Computed Tomography (CT) hmanga tihchhuah a ni`.

I taksa tui emaw tissue emaw sample an la thei bawk a, lab-ah Pseudomonas bacteria awm leh awm loh enfiah turin an thawn thei bawk.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Doctor chuan Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection enkawlna atan antibiotics a pe tlangpui ang. A hnuaia antibiotics pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw an pe thei a ni:

• `Aztreonam` tih a ni
• `Carbapenems` tih a ni
• `Ceftazidime` tih a ni
• `Ciprofloxacin` tih a ni
• `Gentamicin` tih a ni
• `Ticarcillin` tih a ni
• `Ureidopenicillins` tih te hi a ni

Heng antibiotics te hi pill angin i ei thei a, topically cream angin i ei thei a, mittui tlak nan emaw, thisenah i ei thei bawk. I natna nasat dan azirin kar engemaw zat, a nih loh leh thla tam tak chhung pawh antibiotics i ei a ngai mai thei.

Thil pawimawh tak chu:Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna hi antibiotics chi hrang hrang lakah a invenna a sang chho zel a, a bik takin damdawi in emaw, healthcare setting dang emaw-ah infection i neih chuan. Chuvangin, doctor-in a tih angin enkawlna hun pum pui atan antibiotics ei a pawimawh hle. Damdawi hi i dam tawh a nih pawhin bansan suh. I tih loh chuan Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna hi a lo let leh thei a, enkawl a harsa zawk thei bawk.

Carbapenem laka inveng thei Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPA) a ni.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa bacteria pawl tlemte chuan carbapenem antibiotics an do thei a ni. Carbapenem do thei Pseudomonas aeruginosa (CRPA) kan ti a. Enzyme carbapenemases an tih chu an siam chhuak thin. Heng enzyme te hian carbapenem leh beta-lactam antibiotics dangte hnathawh a veng a ni. Tuna antibiotics awm tam tak hian heng carbapenemase-producing (CP) CRPA-ah hian hna a thawk lo. Heng CP-CRPA te hian carbapenemases siamtu genetic code chu bacteria dangte nen an insem thei a ni. Chu dodalna chu a darh nghal vat thin. A buaithlak deuh a, mahse hriat a tha.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna hi a mah chauhin a thianghlim dawn em ni?

Symptoms i neih loh emaw, symptoms na lo tak tak chauh i neih chuan i Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection chu enkawl lohvin a thianghlim thei a ni. Mahse, hei hi mi zawng zawng tan a ni lo.

Mahse, Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna khirh tak takte chu enkawl loh chuan a dam lo va, nunna atana hlauhawm tak tak a thlen thei a ni.

Engtiang chiahin nge enkawl hnuah ka dam leh thuai ang?

Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection na lo tak i neih chuan enkawl tan atanga ni engemaw zat chhungin i rilru a hahdam tan mai thei. Mahse, natna khirh tak chu a dam theih nan kar tam tak, a nih loh leh thla tam tak pawh a ngai thei.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection i neih chuan eng nge beisei tur?

A tam zawkah chuan Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection awm theihna tur hmalam hun chu i immune system a hrisel chuan a tha hle. Infection tenau te chu uluk taka enkawl a nih chuan ni engemaw zat hnuah a thianghlim ang. Mahse, antibiotics course kimchang chu i ei tur a ni. I tih loh chuan infection hi tihdam a harsa hle thei.

I immune system a chak loh chuan Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection hi a na hle thei a, thihna pawh a thlen thei bawk. Antibiotic chi khat aia tam i ei a ngai mai thei. Tin, natna a zual zel loh nan antibiotics rei tak i ei a ngai thei bawk.

Pseudomonas aeruginosa natna hi ven theih a ni em?

Ni e, Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection i vei theihna tur tihtlem nan heng thilte hi i ti thei ang:

• Kut sil fo thin ang che:Antibacterial soap leh tui thianghlim hmanga kut sil hi hri kai laka invenna tha ber a ni. Kut sil theih loh chuan zu hmanga siam hand sanitizer hmang ang che.
• Thei leh thlai te uluk taka sil tur: Thei leh thlai te chu tui thianghlim hmangin uluk takin silfai tur a ni. A theih chuan thei/thlai silna sahbawn hmang ang che.
• Tui thianghlim in rawh: Tui thianghlim i neih loh chuan tui bottle, canned, boiled, chemical hmanga tihthianghlim tui in ngei ngei tur a ni.
• A hmunte uluk takin tifai rawh: Hmun khawih fo thin (e.g. kawngkhar khar, dawhkan, sink) tihfai nan disinfectant hmang ang che.
• Hot tub leh swimming pool bawlhhlawh te chu pumpelh rawh: Hot tub emaw swimming pool emaw chhunga tui chu chlorine hmanga silfai fo tur a ni.

Engtikah nge Doctor i hmuh ang?

Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection hi i immune system a chak loh chuan a na hle thuai thei a, chuvangin infection chhinchhiahna i neih chuan, emaw, enkawl hnua i symptoms a tha lo a nih chuan doctor nen inbiakna neih nghal a pawimawh hle.

Engtikah nge Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah i kal ang ?

Hetiang hri kai na tak chhinchhiahna i neih chuan emergency room hnai ber pan la, a nih loh leh 1990 (Sri Lanka-a awm a nih chuan) call rawh:

• Khawsik sang (103 Fahrenheit emaw 39.4 Celsius emaw).
• Rilru tibuai.
• Thisen sang hniam.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge i zawh tur?

Doctor hmu tura i kal hian hetiang zawhna hi zawh a \angkai mai thei:

• Engtin nge Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection ka neih?
• Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection ka neih loh chuan eng condition dang nge ka neih theih ang?
• Eng enkawlna nge i rawt?
• Antibiotic chi khat aia tam ka ei a ngai em?
• Antibiotics dose ka ei theihnghilh chuan engtin nge ka tih ang?
• Infection a na zual zel tih chhinchhiahna ka fimkhur tur a awm em?

Hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte (Take-Home Message) .

Pseudomonas bacteria hi khawvel hmun hrang hrangah hmuh tur a awm a, tui leh leilung ang chi hmun hnim takah te hmuh tur a awm bawk. I vunah pawh an nung thei a, mahse infection siam lovin. I immune system a hrisel chuan Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection hi a na lo tlangpui - symptoms pawh i hmu lo mai thei.

Mahse, i immune system a chak loh chuan heng infection te hi a na thei hle. Pseudomonas aeruginosa infection chhinchhiahna i neih chuan doctor nen inbia ang che. Infection an hriatchhuah theih bakah antibiotics dik tak an pe thei a, chu chuan bacteria chu a control thei a, a na zual loh nan a veng thei bawk. Damdawi lam pan nghal la, symptom i neih pawhin, a bik takin risk group-a i awm chuan.

`Pseudomonas, Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Pseudomonas Aeruginosa, Bacterial Infection, Antibiotic laka invenna, Sepsis, Damdawi In Infection te a ni