I vun hnuaiah emaw, i vun chungah emaw rulhut rual an rawn inrawlh ang maiin i hria ngai em? A nih loh leh, i vun hnuaia rulhut emaw, rulhut emaw ang maia hriatna mak tak, nuam lo tak? Dik tak chuan chutiang chu a awm lo. Hei hi thil buaithlak tak leh a chang chuan hlauhawm tak a ni thei bawk. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he rilru mak tak mai, medical science-a ‘Formication’ an tih hi kan sawi dawn a ni.
Formication chu eng nge ni? Eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin, Formication chu i vun chungah, i vun chhungah emaw, i vun hnuaiah emaw, rannung tak tak awm lovin rulhut an rawn inrawlh emaw, an kal emaw tih hriatna dik lo a ni. Hei hi tactile hallucination angin kan ngai a ni. Formication tih hming hi Latin tawng 'formmica' atanga lak a ni a, a awmzia chu "ant" tihna a ni.
Tunah chuan, "A nih leh engvangin nge hetiang hian ka hriat?" Awle, kan taksaa khawih hriatna hi thluak peng bikte hian a thunun a ni. Eng emaw chhan vangin heng pengte hian taksa atanga signal awm loh lai pawhin signal awm ang maiin an che tan thin. Alarm dik lo ang mai a ni. Hetianga thluak hi bum a nih avangin i hriatna chu 100% tak takin a lang .
Hei hi i hriat tak tak thil a ni tih hre reng ang che. I suangtuahna ang chi a ni lo. I thluak atanga signal dik lo lo chhuak mai a ni.
Hetiang rilru put hmang hi a lo thlen chuan, chu hmun chu thunun theih lohvin hrual, pick, leh dig duhna nasa tak a awm thin. Mi thenkhat chuan vun hnuaia awm nia an ngaih ‘ran’ chu lak chhuah an tum thin. Hei hian vun a tichhe thei a, thisen a chhuak thei a, natna khirh tak tak pawh a thlen thei bawk.
Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm? A chhan berte chu engte nge ni?
Formication awm chhan pakhat chauh a awm lo va, engemaw zat a awm. A chhan berte han thlir ila.
| Chhanna category a ni | Sawifiahna leh entirnan |
|---|---|
| Ruihhlo hman emaw, inhnuhdawh emaw | A chhan ber chu stimulant drugs cocaine leh methamphetamine te hman a ni. Zu in tam lutuk hnu leh a tawp nghal (withdrawal) hnuah pawh a awm thei bawk. Damdawi thenkhat (e.g., antidepressant thenkhat, epilepsy damdawi) side effect angin a awm thei bawk. |
| Rilru hriselna dinhmun | Hei hi psychosis an tih condition nen kan hmu tlangpui. Formication hi schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, major depression, leh delusional parasitosis (taksa chhunga parasite awm tih rinna nghet tak) te nen a thleng thin. |
| Nervous system natna te | Hetiang dinhmun hi thluak emaw nervous system emaw tichhe thei natna avanga lo awm thei a ni bawk. Entirnan: Parkinson natna, multiple sclerosis, stroke, dementia, lu hliam. |
| Taksa natna dang | He symptom hi zunthlum, kal natna, thin natna, thyroid lama harsatna, cancer chi thenkhat (e.g., lymphoma), leh vun natna Dermatitis Herpetiformis te pawh a awm thei bawk. |
| Vitamin tlakchhamna a awm | Taksaa vitamin B12 emaw B9 (folate) tlakchhamna hian formication a thlen thei bawk. |
I damdawi ei hi a chhan a ni thei ang em?
Awle. A châng chuan hei hi natna dang atana i ei tur damdawi (side effect) angin a thleng thei bawk.
- Antidepressant damdawi a ni
- Epilepsy emaw Parkinson natna emaw damdawi
- Stimulant damdawi (e.g., ngaihtuahna lama harsatna nei damdawi thenkhat) .
- Antibiotics leh antifungal thenkhat
Damdawi thar i ei tan hnua heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan nangmah chauhin ei kha bansan ngai suh . I doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. A dose a siamrem ang a, damdawi \ha dang a pe ang.
Hei hi engtin nge enkawl a nih?
Formication hi a symptom a ni a, natna a ni lo. Chuvangin, enkawlna chu a chhan bulpuiah a innghat a ni .
- A chhan chu damdawi a nih chuan: Doctor chuan damdawi a chawlhsan ang a, damdawi dang a pe ang che, a nih loh leh a dose a thlak ang.
- A chhan chu taksa natna a nih chuan: Chu natna (e.g. zunthlum, thyroid) chu uluk taka enkawl a nih chuan he symptom hi a tlahniam bawk ang.
- A chhan chu rilru lam hriselna lam thil a nih chuan: Heng hallucinations te hi psychiatrist hmuh a, a natna atana a tul anga enkawlna (damdawi, counseling) dawng a, control theih a ni.
- A chhan chu ruihhlo a nih chuan: A chinfel dan awmchhun chu ruihhlo hman loh vek hi a ni. Chumi atan chuan damdawi lam thurawn leh rehabilitation service thiam tak lak a pawimawh hle.
A pawimawh ber chu a chhan dik tak hriat tumin doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni a, hei hi in lamah nangmah ngeiin enkawl tum lovin.
Engtin nge emergency i hriat theih?
A châng chuan, formication hi dinhmun hlauhawm tak hriattîrna chhinchhiahna a ni thei . I taksaa rannung rawn inrawlh tih hriatna nen a hnuaia chhinchhiahnate hi i neih chuan damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh .
1. Stroke natna lan chhuah dan
Stroke symptoms hriat reng nan "FAST" tih thumal hmang la.
| Lehkhathawn | Awmzia leh fiahna |
|---|---|
| F - Hmai | Chu mi chu nui turin hrilh rawh. Hmai a tlak emaw, a tla emaw zawng rawh. |
| A - Arms | An hmaah chuan an kut pahnih chu phar chhuak turin hrilh rawh. Kut pakhat chu thunun theih lohvin a tla thla em tih en rawh. |
| S - Thusawi | Thumal awlsam tak sawi turin hrilh rawh. An thusawi chu an slur em tih te, an bengchheng em tih te, a nih loh leh thusawi harsa an neih leh neih loh emaw en rawh. |
| T - Hun | Hun hi a pawimawh ber a ni! Heng symptoms te hi i hmuh chuan tihkhawtlai lovin damdawi inah hruai thin ang che. |
2. Ruihhlo hman tam lutuk chhinchhiahna
- Lungkhamna nasa tak, buaina, hlauhna
- Chest na emaw tightness emaw
- Thâwk lak chakna a tisang
- Lungphun mumal lo emaw, rang tak emaw
- Illusions (a bik takin vun nena inzawm) .
I hnaih ber tu emaw chu heng symptoms te hi a neih chuan engtin nge i tanpui theih ang?
Psychosis with formication nei chuan an thil hriat chu a tak tak a ni lo tih a hrethiam thei lo. An tan chuan thil tawn tak tak a ni vek. Chuvângin, an ṭanpui hunah kan dawhtheih hle a ngai a ni.
- Inhnial suh: "Chutiang rannung chu an awm lo" tia inhnialna chuan a pui dawn lo. Anmahni chu inhlat zawka an inhriat tir mai dawn a ni. Chu ai chuan, "Chutianga awm chu i tan a harsatzia ka hrethiam zawk ang," tih ang chi hi sawi zawk rawh.
- Ngaithla rawh: An thusawi chu ngun takin ngaithla rawh. Ṭanpui i inhuam tih inhriattîr rawh.
- Damdawi lam tanpuina zawng rawh: "Doctor kan hmu a, hei hi eng thil nge a thlen tih kan zawng chhuak tur em ni?" hmangaihna nen rawtna siam rawh.
- Thianghlim takin awm rawh: An lungawi loh chuan muangchangin i thlamuang tur a ni. Anmahni himna tur pe rawh.
- Emergency-ah tanpuina dil rawh: Chu mi chuan mahni tihchhiat a tum emaw, midangte tana hlauhawm a nih chuan emergency service-te ko nghal rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Formication chu i taksaah rulhut an rawn inrawlh tih hriatna dik lo a ni. Hei hi i hriat tak tak a ni a, suangtuahna mai ni lovin.
- Ruihhlo, damdawi thenkhat, rilru lam natna, thluak lam natna, leh taksa natna dang engemaw zat hian hetiang hi a thlen thei a ni.
- Hetiang symptom hi i neih chuan nangmah chauhin solution zawng tum suh la, a chhan hriat tumin doctor pan ngei ang che.
- Hetiang rilru put hmang hi stroke emaw ruihhlo hman tam lutuk emaw chhinchhiahna nena lo awm a nih chuan emergency a ni. ETU ah kal nghal rawh.
- I hnaih ber tu emaw hian he natna hi a nei a nih chuan, inhnialna awm lovin, dawhtheihna leh hmangaihna nen damdawi lam tanpuina dawng turin pui rawh.
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