Engtin nge accident tawk lovin kawngpuiah him taka lirthei khalh theih ang? (Defensive Driving) Vawiin hian sawi ila!

Driver i nih chuan midangte lirthei khalh dan leh kawngpuiah an thil tih dan hi kan thunun thei ngai lo. Chu chu a dik a ni. Amaherawhchu, chetsualna tihziaawmna tur leh mahni invenna tur thil tam tak a awm a. Chu chu ' defensive driving' kan tih chu a ni. A dik tak chuan hei hi kan damloh hmaa fimkhur ang mai a ni. Kawngpuiah accident a thlen hmaa a theih ang anga fimkhur hi a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan, engtin nge hei (Defensive Driving) hi kan tih ang?

Hei hi thil lian tak a nih a ngai lo. A pawimawh ber chu lirthei khalh hmaa i rilru inbuatsaih hmasak hi a ni . Chu chu i fimkhur a ngai tihna a ni a, i ngaihven a ngai a, driver dangte pawh i fimkhur reng a ngai tihna a ni. Tichuan heng step te hi zawm tum ang che.

1. I chhehvel fimkhur reng ang che.

Hei hi a hmasa ber leh pawimawh ber a ni. Hma lam hawi nghal mai mai suh la, khalh mai mai suh.

• I lirthei darthlalang chu enfiah fo ang che. Hnunglam atanga lo kal leh lehlam atanga lo kal i hmuh a ngai a ni.
• Hmalam lam hawi teh. Chu chu second 20 atanga 30 hmaa kawngpuiah thil thleng en reng tihna a ni . Chutiang chuan beisei loh thil a lo thleng a nih chuan chu chu i inbuatsaih lawk thei a ni.
• Hmun khatah i mit kha nghat suh. Kawng zawng zawngah scan rawh.
• A chang chuan kawngpuiah hian driver aggressive tak tak an awm thin. Chutiang mi i hmuh chuan a tha ber chu tlem tal tihtlem la, a theih chuan kawngpui sir lamah tlan phei la, chhuah tir mai rawh. Anmahni nen inel suh la, thinrim tir suh. Kan beih duh loh avangin kan himna a pawimawh zawk.
• Tin, kea kal, jogger, cycle khalh, leh a châng chuan ran vulh, kawngpuiah zuang chhuakte pawh hre reng ang che . Hei hi khawpui leh sikul bul hnaiah te a pawimawh zual hle.

2. I speed kha control rawh.

Speed ​​hi control tha lo a nih chuan thil hlauhawm tak a ni thei.

• Speed ​​limit chhungah lirthei khalh rawh. Kawngpuiah hian speed limit siam a nih chhan hi a awm. I himna atan leh midangte himna atan an pawimawh hle.
• I ngaihtuah aia chak zawka i kal lai chuan i car control a harsa zawk. Mi pakhatin i hmaah a rawn tlan chho nghal a, ui pakhatin kawng a\angin a zuang chhuak a, a hmaa car chu a ding nghal a nih chuan ding turin hun leh hlat zawng i nei tlem zawk a ni. Pavement hnim chungah i tlu leh tlu duh zawk ang bawkin, i kal chak poh leh accident i tawk nasa zawk.
• Khua a chhe lai hian lirthei khalh zawi zawk rawh. Chumi awmzia chu ruah sur nasa lai te, kawngpui a hnim lai te, vur a awm lai te hian a tlangpui aia slow zawkin lirthei khalh tur a ni tihna a ni. Chutiang hunah chuan kawngpui a hnim zawk a, hmuh theihna a tlahniam bawk.

3. Second 3 dan zawm tur

Hma lama lirthei hnaih lutuka lirthei khalh hi tih dan hlauhawm tak a ni. He ‘3-second rule’ hian inhlat taka awm theihna turin a pui ang che.

• Hei hi a awlsam hle. I khalh lai hian i hmaa lirtheiin kawngpui sir lama fixed marker (entir nan, light pole, kawngpuiah line siam, thing, sign) a paltlang chuan i rilruah second thum chhung "Pakhat... pahnih... pathum..." tiin chhiar tan rawh.
• ‘Pathum’ thlenga i chhiar chuan i lirthei chuan chu chhinchhiahna chu a paltlang tur a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan, following distance him takah i awm a ni .
• ‘Pathum’ thlenga i chhiar hmaa chu chhinchhiahna chu i pass palh a nih chuan tailgate i ni tihna a ni . Tichuan tlem tal slow la, safe distance vawng reng rawh.
• Kawngpui a tha lo a nih chuan, chu chu ruah sur ni, kawngpui hnim hring, emaw, vur tlak lai emaw a nih chuan , taksa tan hei hi second 3 emaw 6 emaw vel a tihpun a hlawkthlak hle. A chhan chu chutiang hunah chuan lirthei ding hun chhung hi a rei zawk a ni.

4. Thil tibuaitute chu paih vek rawh

When driving a vehicle , kawngpui leh lirthei khalh kawngah i rilru i pe kim vek tur a ni. Hun rei lo tê chhûnga ngaihtuahna tihbuai pawhin accident na tak a thlen thei a ni.

• Kan hunlaia harsatna lian ber chu he mobile phone hi a ni . Calling, texting, social media-a kal, lirthei khalh lai video en hi a hlauhawm hle. Hengte hi danin a khap a ni a, man i nih chuan pawisa chawi pawh i hmu thei a ni.
• Chu mai pawh ni lovin, lirthei khalh laiin chaw ei te, tui bottle zawn te, music ri ring tak tak te, dashboard-a thil siam te, a nih loh leh hnunglam seat-a mite nena inbiakna neih te pawh hian i ngaihtuahna a tibuai thei vek a ni.
• As much as possible , i tumna hmun i thlen hma loh chuan thil tibuaitu zawng zawng lakah hlat rawh. I phone chu silent-ah dah la, i hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah la, i bag chhungah pawh dah rawh. Phone thenkhatah chuan ‘driving mode’ , on a nih chuan caller te hnenah i khalh tih message a thawn nghal vek bawk. Chu pawh chu ngaihtuahna tha tak a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, tihsual tlemte, second tlemte chauh theihnghilh hian accident lian tak a thlen a nih chuan, a chhiatna tur chu. Nun chhung zawnga rualbanlo, chhungkaw lungngaihna, sum leh pai lama hloh... Heng zawng zawng hi ngaihtuahna tlem leh fimkhur deuh deuhin a veng thei a ni lawm ni?

5. Driver dang ringawt ring suh.

Kawngpuiah hian midangte chungah ngilneihna kan lantir vek a ngai a, hmun kan pek a ngai bawk. Mahse, midang zawng zawngin dan angin an khalh ang a, an hmu ang che a, an thlah ang che a, an awm tur nia i ngaih angin an awm ang tih rinna 100% neiin lirthei khalh suh.

• Nangmah i in enkawl a. Chumi awmzia chu, mi dangin eng thil pawh ti se, i inven theih dan tur ngaihtuah rawh.
• Chutah chuan ‘Min thlah ang’ tia inhnukdawk mai mai ai chuan, ‘Min thlah loh chuan engtin nge ka tih ang?’ tiin rei lo te chhung ngaihtuah rawh.
• Entirnan, kawngpui inkar hmuna dinglam i hawi dawn chuan, i hmaa lirthei lo kal chuan a luh tir ang che tih ngaihtuah ai chuan, an ding lo a nih chuan eng nge i tih ang tih ruahmanna siam rawh.
• Driver dang chu a phone-ah a awm a, a hmu lo che a, emergency-ah a awm emaw, dan a hre lo mai mai emaw pawh a ni thei.
• Driver thenkhat chuan red light an tlanpui a, stop sign pawh an ngaihsak lo. Chuvangin heng thilte hi engtik lai pawha inbuatsaih reng a tha. Chu chu ‘engtin nge ni ang’ tih ngaihtuah reng tihna a ni.

Safe driving chungchanga thil dang

A theih chuan kum engemaw zat danah defensive driving course zir hi a hlu hle. I hriatna a tihthar mai bakah i lirthei khalh thiamna a tipung bawk ang. Ram thenkhatah chuan chutiang course zir hian i car insurance premium-ah discount tlem a pe bawk. Sri Lanka ramah hian hetiang course zir theihna hmun a awm. Hemi chungchang hi Sri Lanka-a driving training school hmingthang tak tak atang te, emaw, sorkar agency Department of Motor Vehicles te atang pawhin i hre belh thei ang.