Thinlung leh thluaka thisen zam laka invenna! Ticagrelor chungchang hi i zir dawn em ni?

Heart attack i nei tawh em? A nih loh leh i hmangaih tu emaw hian a nei tawh em? A nih loh leh stroke i hre ngai em? Hengte hi hriselna lama harsatna lian tak a ni tak zet a ni lawm ni? Awle, a chang chuan heng harsatnate hi kan thisen kalna kawnga thisen zam (blood clots) a lo awm vang a ni. Vawiin hian chutiang thisen zam lo awm tur titawp thei damdawi bik kan sawi dawn a ni. A hming chu Ticagrelor a ni.

Ticagrelor hi eng damdawi nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin Ticagrelor hi anti-platelet damdawi a ni. Tunah chuan platelet hi eng nge ni tih i ngaihtuah mai thei. Chungte chu kan thisena cell te tak te te an ni. A tlangpuiin kan hliam hian heng platelet te hi an inzawm khawm a, thisen zam a siam thin. A tha alawm.

Mahse, mi thenkhatah chuan, a bik takin coronary artery disease nei, chu chu rilru natna, heart attack emaw, a hmaa stroke emaw mini-stroke emaw nei te tan chuan heng platelet te hi an inzawm khawm a, thisen kalna kawng chhungah thisen zam an siam thei a ni. Chu chu a hlauhawm hle mai. A chhan chu chu thisen zamte chuan thinlung leh thluaka thisen kal chu a tihtlem emaw, a tikhawlo vek emaw thei a ni. Chutah chuan heart attack leh stroke ang chi thil a thleng thin.

Chuvangin, Ticagrelor hian a tih chu platelets te chu a inzawm khawm a, thisen zam a siam loh nan a veng a ni. Hei hian heart attack emaw stroke emaw i neih theihna tur a ti tlem thei a ni. He damdawi hi brand name BRILINTA hnuaiah pawh a awm bawk. I doctor hian he hming hian a lo pe tawh mai thei.

He damdawi hi thil dang atan pawh hman theih a ni a, chuvangin zawhna i neih chuan doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawh a tha ber.

He damdawi hi ka ei tan hmaa doctor hnena ka hrilh tur te chu engte nge ni?

Ticagrelor i hman tan hmain i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei tur condition thenkhat a awm. He damdawi hi mi zawng zawng tan a tha lo. A hnuaia natna te hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah i hrilh ngei ang :

• Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna: Thisen chhuah awlsam leh tihtawp harsa khawpa natna i nei em? Entîr nân, thisen chhuahna chu a tê tê tê aṭangin a reh lo em ni?
• Thluak thisen chhuak i nei tawh em? I lo nei tawh a nih chuan min hrilh tur a ni.
• Colon polyps i nei em? Hengte hi colon chhunga lo piang chhuak te te an ni.
• Surgery i nei thuai dawn em? Nge i zo tawh em?
• Heartbeat irregularities: I thinlung hi a danglam bik taka rang, a slow, a nih loh leh a thawk mumal loh hun i nei ngai em?
• I pum thisen chhuak i nei tawh em? Tun hmaa i pum thisen chhuak i neih tawh chuan, ulcer vang emaw, chhan dang vang emaw pawh nise, chu chu min hrilh teh.
• Liver natna: Thin natna i nei em? A chhan chu liver hian taksa atanga damdawi paih chhuah a pui thin.
• Lung natna: Thâwk lama harsatna thlen thei natna, Asthma emaw COPD emaw i nei em?
• Hliam na tak i nei tawh em? Tun hnaiah accident lian tham a awm em?
• Sleep apnea: I mut laiin hun rei lote chhung thawk chawlhsan ang maiin i inhria em? Hriselna (snoring) nen a inzawm em?
• Pum natna: Pum natna nena lo kal ulcer a awm em?
• Stroke emaw Transient Ischemic Attack (TIA): A hmain stroke emaw, a ang chi emaw i nei tawh em?
• Thisen zam tur venna damdawi dang i ei em? Entirnan, warfarin.
• Ticagrelor, damdawi dang, ei tur emaw, dye emaw allergy i nei tawh em? Thil chi hrang hrang, hives, itching, leh swelling te.
• Naupai i ni em? Nge naupai i tum em?
• Nu hnute pe thin i ni em?

Heng thilte hi doctor hnena hrilh a pawimawh hle. Tichuan he damdawi hi pek che a \ha leh \ha lo tih a rel thei ang a, a dose pawh a thlak thei bawk ang.

Okay, tunah chuan engtin nge hei hi i hman dik ang?

He damdawi hi pill angin a awm a. Oral-a ei tur a ni.

• Tablet chu a pumin a ei thei. Tui glass khat nen ei la.
• I ei harsat chuan pill chu i chil a, tui glass khatah i hmin thei bawk. Pill chu hrual la, powder chu tui glass khatah dah la, hrual tha la, in nghal rawh. Tichuan, chu glass khatah chuan tui tlem tal dah belh la, hrual leh la, chu pawh chu in rawh. Chutiang chuan damdawi zawng zawng chu i taksaah a lut vek ang.
• Hei hi ei tur nen emaw ei loh pawhin i la thei. Amaherawhchu, pum na i tih chuan chaw ei ruala ei a tha zawk.
• A pawimawh ber chu a dose dik tak, a hun dik takah, i doctor-in a tih ang chiah chiah ei hi a ni. Ni khat pawh lo tlai tawh suh.
• Dose skip emaw, doctor hrilh lovin damdawi tihtawp nghal emaw hian thisen zam dang emaw, stroke emaw i neih theihna a tipung thei a ni. Chuvangin i doctor-in chawlhsan tura a tih hma loh chuan he damdawi hi ei chhunzawm zel ang che.

He damdawi hi damdawi dawr atanga i hmuh hunah chuan a rualin instruction leaflet bik ``MedGuide`` pek i ni ang. Damdawi i lak apiang leh refill i hmuh apiangin he lehkhabu hi uluk takin chhiar thin ang che. I tan thu pawimawh tak tak a keng tel a ni.

He damdawi hi naupang hnena pek dawnin a bik takin fimkhur tur a ni a, chuvangin i doctor nen sawiho ang che.

Warning: I ngaihtuah aia tam damdawi i ei tawh nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber emergency department-ah kal nghal tur a ni emaw, poison control center-ah emaw i call nghal tur a ni.

He damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni.Midang hnenah pe suh, nangmah ang bawka symptom nei pawh nise.

Damdawi ei tur appointment i neih loh chuan engtin nge i tih?

Chutiang a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh dose chu ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hnuaia dose chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Dose pahnih chu a rualin ei ngai suh.

He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang

Ticagrelor nena ei hian harsatna thlen thei damdawi thenkhat a awm. Chu chu Ticagrelor hman tangkai dan an tihhniam emaw an tipung thei a, a side effects pawh an tipung thei tihna a ni.

A hnuaia damdawi te hi Ticagrelor nen hian ei ngai lo tur a ni:

• Avanafil `(Avanafil)` tih a ni
• Defibrotide a ni
• Itraconazole (hei hi antifungal a ni a, mahse he particular tak hi ticagrelor nen ei loh tur a ni)

Tin, Ticagrelor nena a hnuaia damdawi te hi i ei hian i fimkhur hle tur a ni. Hengte hi i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che:

• Aspirin (hemi chungchang hi tlem kan sawi leh ang)
• Antibiotics chi thenkhat: entirnan, clarithromycin, telithromycin, rifampin.
• HIV emaw AIDS emaw tana hman thin antiviral damdawi thenkhat: Entirnan, atazanavir, indinavir, nelfinavir, ritonavir, saquinavir.
• Cholesterol tihhniamna atana hman damdawi thenkhat: Entirnan, lovastatin leh simvastatin. (Hengte hi 40mg aia tam ei chuan a hlawk hle.)
• Fungal infection damdawi thenkhat: Entirnan, ketoconazole leh voriconazole te. (Itraconazole hi ei lo turin ka sawi tawh tih hre reng ang che.)
• Seizure enkawlna atana pek damdawi thenkhat: entirnan, carbamazepine, phenobarbital, leh phenytoin.
• Digoxin (lung natna damdawi) .
• Opioid natna damdawi.
• Nefazodone (hei hi lungngaihna damdawi a ni) .

He list hi a kim lo. Damdawi dang pawh a awm thei. Chuvangin i damdawi ei zawng zawng (prescribed emaw over-the-counter emaw), herb i hman te, dietary supplement i ei zawng zawng te chu doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, ruihhlo dang i hman emaw chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che . Chung thil thenkhat chu i damdawi nen a inzawm thei a ni.

`(Ticagrelor)` i ei dawnin eng nge i fimkhur bik tur?

He damdawi i ei dawn hian tlem a fimkhur deuh deuh a ngai a.

• Doctor hmu fo rawh:I dinhmun leh damdawi hian hna a thawk tha em tih hriat tumin doctor hnenah zawt fo thin ang che. I appointment te chu lo thlir ve suh.
• Thisen chhuah leh hliam hlauhawmna a sang: He damdawi hian hliam awlsam zawk a siam thei a, hliam tenau tak atang pawhin thisen a chhuah tam thei bawk. Thisen chhuahna danglam tak (e.g., hnar thisen chhuak, hmui thisen chhuak, zun thisen chhuak, emaw bawlhhlawh dum) i hmuh chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
• Infiamna leh hliam thlen thei thil tih loh tur: He damdawi hi i ei lai hian hliam lian tak i neih chuan chhungril lamah thisen a chhuak thei a, pawn lam atanga hmuh tur a awm lo thei bawk. Chuvangin infiamna leh infiamna, tlu leh hliam thlen thei thil lakah inthiarfihlim tur a ni.
• Hmanraw nalh tak tak hman hunah fimkhur rawh: Knife leh scissors ang chi thil i hman hunah fimkhur hle ang che. Shaving dawnin a theih chuan electric razor hmang thin ang che.
• Brush leh flossing-ah fimkhur rawh: i hmui hliam lo turin zawi zawiin brush rawh.
• I vunah hliam, hliam, a nih loh leh hmun sen i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh .
• Surgery emaw medical procedure dang emaw i tih dawn a nih chuan he damdawi hi i ei tih i doctor /surgeon hnenah hrilh ngei ang che. Surgery neih hma ni engemaw zat hnuah damdawi ei kha bansan turin an ti mai thei che.
• I ha enkawltu hnenah hrilh rawh : Ha enkawl emaw, ha zai emaw i tum a nih chuan i ha enkawltu hnenah he damdawi hi i ei tih hrilh rawh. He damdawi ei lai hian ha surgery lian tak tak tih a ni tlangpui lo. A theih chuan he damdawi hi i tan hmain i ha enfiah hmasa phawt la, harsatna i neih chuan siamthat hmasa phawt ang che. He damdawi hi i ei lai hian i ha enkawl tha la, i ha enkawltu pawh hmu fo ang che.
• Aspirin: I doctor chuan ticagrelor nen nitin aspirin tablet ei turin a hrilh thei che a ni. Mahse, ni khatah aspirin milligram 100 (100mg) aia tam ei loh tur a ni. I doctor-in a tih zat chauh la rawh.
• Medical ID bun rawh: I kutphahah bracelet emaw, i kawrfual chain emaw pawh nise, i damdawi lam dinhmun leh i damdawi ei dan kimchang ziakna card keng la. Emergency-ah pawh a \angkai hle thei.

Side effect a awm em? Eng nge an nih?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin Ticagrelor hian mi thenkhatah side effect a nei thei a ni. Mi zawng zawngin kan hmu vek lo a, mahse a thleng thei.

Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena i hrilh nghal tur:

Hengte hi a pawi deuh a, chuvangin hetiang thil i hmuh chuan damdawi lam thurawn i la nghal tur a ni:

• Allergic reactions: Vun natna, vun hring, emaw, hives emaw; hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring chhuak.
• Thisen chhuak: 1.1.
• Thisen emaw dum emaw, tarry stools.
• Zun sen emaw, dum emaw.
• Thil dum, thisen emaw coffee ground emaw ang chi thil hring chhuak.
• Vunah hian hmun sen a awm.
• Mit, hmui, hnar atanga thisen chhuak emaw, hliam emaw, thil danglam emaw, awm fo emaw.
• Lungphun inthlak danglamna: thawk harsa; rilru natna; luak chhuak; thinlung thawk mumal lo; fainting, luak chhuak.
• Thâwk harsa, a bîk takin mut laiin: thawk rang a, chumi hnuah thawk zawi; thawk chhuahna inkarah chawlh rei vak lo; ring zetin a bengchheng.

Side effects awm fo, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur:

Chûngte chu a pawi lo mai thei a, ni engemaw zât hnuah a bo vek mai thei. Mahse an beih tlat emaw, an tihbuai che emaw chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh :

• Kawthalo
• Lu na (hetah hian "" hman tur a ni) - Lu na
• Luhai
• Chau lutuk

He list-ah hian side effect zawng zawng a tel lo mai thei. Heng bakah hian thil danglam bik i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah zawt la.

Damdawi hi engtin nge him taka kan dahkhawm ang?

• He damdawi hi naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni.
• Room temperature (20 leh 25 degree Celsius / 68 leh 77 degree Fahrenheit inkar) ah dah tur a ni.
• Eng lakah venghim rawh. Damdawi bottle/packet chu khar tlat tur a ni.
• Damdawi expired hman loh tur. Anni chu paih bo rawh.

Damdawi hman loh, expire tawhte chu engtin nge i paih thin?

Hei pawh hi a pawimawh hle. Bawlhhlawh chhunga paih mai mai emaw, toilet-a paih mai mai emaw hi damdawi zawng zawng atan a tha lo.

• Hengte hi damdawi lak let programme awmna hmunah hruai rawh. Chutiang hmun chu i damdawi dawrah emaw, police-ah emaw i hre thei ang.
• A thawn let dan tur a awm loh chuan damdawi label emaw packet emaw-ah damdawi chu bawlhhlawh bawmah paih dan tur emaw, toilet-a paih dan tur emaw thupek a awm em tih en rawh. I chiang lo a nih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawt la.
• Bawlhhlawh paih a him tih a sawi chuan, a bungrua emaw, a bottle emaw atang chuan damdawi chu la chhuakin, thil tangkai lo tak tak, ui bawlhhlawh hman tawh, lei, coffee ground, etc. te nen chawhpawlh la, chu chu bag emaw, bawm emaw-ah dah la, nghet takin seal la, bawlhhlawh bawmah paih rawh.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, Ticagrelor chungchang hi kan sawi tam tawh a ni lawm ni? Hei hi a takah chuan damdawi pawimawh tak a ni a, thisen zam laka i thinlung leh thluak venhimna a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, he damdawi hi dik taka hman hian heart attack emaw stroke emaw i neih leh theihna chance nasa takin a tihtlem thei a ni.

Mahse, hre reng ang che, .

• I damdawi chu doctor-in a hrilh ang chiah chiah, a hun takah ei la, ni khat pawh tlai suh.
• Doctor rawn hmasa lovin damdawi ei kha bansan suh.
• Damdawi dang leh herb i ei zawng zawng chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
• Thisen chhuahna chhinchhiahna eng pawh fimkhur rawh , chutiang thil i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
• Hliam thlen thei hnathawhnaah fimkhur rawh.
• Surgery hmain doctor hnenah he damdawi hi i ei tih hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.

He damdawi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor emaw pharmacist emaw zawt hreh suh. An pui ang che. A pawimawh ber chu i hriselna enkawl hi a ni!

` Ticagrelor, Brilinta, thisen zam, heart attack, stroke, anti-platelet, coronary artery disease, thinlung hriselna, damdawi