Doctor khan i thisen sang tan damdawi a pe em? Chu pill hming pahnih nei chu i hmuh chuan hlauthawng leh hriat duhna tlem i nei ngei ang. Hei hi eng nge ni tak tak? Hengte hi lak khawm ila a pawi em? I rilruah zawhna tam tak i nei ngei ang. Ngaihtuah buai suh, vawiinah hian chutiang damdawi mai mai kan sawi a ni. Damdawi pahnih Trandolapril leh Verapamil te inzawmkhawm a ni.
He damdawi hi eng chiah nge ni?
A awlsam zawngin, hei hi i thisen sang control nana pek damdawi a ni . Amaherawhchu, damdawi chi hnih inkawpin a awm a ni.
1. Trandolapril: Hei hi damdawi chi khat ACE inhibitors tih zingah a tel a ni. I taksaa thisen kalna kawngte chu tui phurtu pipe angin ngaihtuah rawh. Heng pipe te hi a zim deuh a nih chuan tui sawn nan pressure tam zawk a ngai a ni lawm ni? Chutiang chuan thisen sang chu a ni. He ACE inhibitor hian a tih chu thisen kalna kawng a ti hahdam a ni. Tichuan thisen chu awlsam zawkin a che thei a, pressure a tlahniam bawk.
2. Verapamil: Hei hi damdawi chi khat, calcium channel blockers tih zingah a tel a ni. Thinlung leh thisen kalna kawng bangte ti hahdamna hmangin hna a thawk a ni. Chumi awmzia chu heart rate control-na leh thisen kalna kawng tih hahdamna hmangin thisen sang tihhniamna atan a pui tihna a ni.
Heng chi hnih hi an inzawm khawm chuan kawng hrang hrangin hna an thawk a, i thisen sang control nan an pui bawk.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
I doctor-in a tih famkim poh leh i enkawl him zawk ang. Chuvangin, a hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan he damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che .
| Nihna | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Naupai lai | Naupai i nih chuan, nau pai tum i nih chuan, nau hnute i pe a nih chuan. (Hei hi a pawimawh hle mai) |
| Allergy nei te pawh a awm | Tun hmaa he damdawi chi hrang hrang, damdawi dang, ei tur emaw, rulhut chi emaw allergy i neih tawh chuan. |
| Lung natna | Lung natna dang, thinlung thawk mumal lo emaw, a thawk mumal lo emaw, thisen sang hniam te. |
| Kidney emaw liver emaw natna | Kidney emaw liver natna emaw i neih chuan. |
| Immune system natna te | Natna, lupus, scleroderma, emaw ruhro natna te. |
| A hmaa awm tawh swelling | Lei, hmai emaw, hmui emaw a hring a nih chuan thawk harsa, ei harsa emaw, aw ri a ri emaw a nih chuan. |
| Ei leh in dan bik | Ei leh in bik i zawm a nih chuan, chi tlem ei tur ang chi. |
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
- He damdawi hi doctor-in a pek ang chiah chiah, a hun ruatah ei tur a ni. Nitin hun khata ei hi a tha ber tlangpui.
- He damdawi hi ei tur nen ei thin ang che .
- I doctor-in a tih loh chuan eng thil vangin damdawi ei kha titawp suh.
- Naupangte tana he damdawi hman dan tur hi i doctor nen sawiho la, enkawlna bik a ngai mai thei.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose pek aia tam i ei nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) -ah kal nghal rawh . A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la.
Pawimawh: He damdawi hi i tan chauh pek a ni. He damdawi hi midang hnenah share ngai suh, nangmah ang bawka symptoms nei pawh nise. A hlauhawm thei hle.
Damdawi dose khat ka ei loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse, i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, a hnuaia dose chu a hun ruatah ei rawh.Dose pahnih chu a rualin ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei damdawi dang
I damdawi ei zawng zawng, vitamin, herbs, leh supplement te pawh i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle. Damdawi thenkhat chuan he damdawi nen hian an inzawm a, dinhmun hlauhawm tak tak an siam thei a ni.
| Heng damdawi te nen hian ei ngai loh tur damdawi te | |
|---|---|
| - cisapride tih a ni | - disopyramide hmanga siam a ni |
| - dofetilide tih a ni | - flibanserin tih a ni |
| - lomitapide tih a ni | - sacubitril (sacubitril) a ni a; valsartan tih a ni |
| - tranylcypromine tih a ni | |
| Damdawi dang inzawm thei (damdawi lam thurawn pek a ngai) . | |
| - Zunthlum leh cholesterol damdawi thenkhat | - Natna tidamtu (NSAIDs - e.g. ibuprofen) . |
| - Diuretics (Diuretics) a ni | - Potassium supplement emaw tablet emaw ei tur a ni |
| - Infection enkawlna atana hman thin antibiotics thenkhat (e.g. clarithromycin) . | - Lithium, cimetidine, Mithianghlim Johana hnim pakhat |
He list hi a kim lo a, chuvangin i ei zawng zawng chu doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thil
- I thisen sang enfiah rawh: Doctor hmu fo la, i hmasawnna sawi rawh. In lama i thisen sang i teh chuan i doctor nen a chhiar dan tur sawipui rawh.
- Luak chhuak leh mutthilh: He damdawi hian tlem a ti luak thei a, a muhil thei bawk. Chuvangin, he damdawi hian engtin nge a nghawng che tih i hriat hma loh chuan lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw ang chi thil hlauhawm tak tak lakah inthiarfihlim rawh. Thut emaw, ding emaw atanga tho chhuak thut hian fimkhur rawh.
- Naupai: > Hmeichhia tana hriattirna bik: Naupai i tum emaw, naupai i rinhlelh emaw chuan doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh. He damdawi hian nausen piang lai tan harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni.
- Luak leh luak chhuak: I luak tam lutuk, luak chhuak, emaw, thawk hah lutuk emaw i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. I taksa atanga tui i hloh tam lutuk chuan he damdawi hi ei a hlauhawm thei hle.
- Khuh, khawsik: He damdawi hi i ei lai hian khuh, khawsik leh na tan damdawi lei theih loh ei loh tur. Damdawi thenkhat chuan i thisen sang a tisang thei. Eng thil pawh i ei hmain doctor zawt hmasa phawt ang che.
- Ha leh Gums: Mi thenkhat chuan he damdawi avang hian hah a na thei. Chuvangin nitin ha uluk takin silfai thin ang che. I hmui a hring emaw, a sen emaw i hriat chuan ha enkawltu pan rawh.
Damdawi avanga side effect awm thei te
Damdawi dang ang bawkin he damdawi hian side effect a nei thei bawk. Mi zawng zawngin an hmu vek lo. Mahse, anmahni fimkhur a pawimawh.
| Side effect na tak tak, doctor hnena hriattir nghal tur | |
|---|---|
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, kut, ke, hmai, hmui, lei emaw, kawr emaw a hring. |
| Thâwk harsa | Thâwk harsa emaw, ei harsa emaw, kawr tight. |
| Heart rate a inthlak danglam thin | Lung natna mumal lo, rang tak, rilru na. |
| Cough vawt (dry cough) awm reng | Hun rei tak chhunga lo awm tawh, khuh hring, thinrim tak. |
| Thil dang pawh a awm | Zun chhuah tlem, pum na, ke leh ke ruh hring, vun hring emaw hliam emaw a awm. |
| A tlangpuiin a na lo (mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh) . | |
| Lu na | Luak chhuak emaw, mutthilh emaw |
| Hmai a rawn sen chhuak | Mipat hmeichhiatna lama duhna emaw, thiltih duhna emaw tlahniam |
He list-a tarlan loh symptom dang danglam tak i neih chuan i doctor nen pawh chutiang lam chu sawipui rawh.
Engtin nge damdawi chu ka dahkhawm ang?
- Naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni.
- Room temperature (20-25 degree Celsius inkar) ah dah tur a ni.
- Damdawi expire tawh te chu paih vek rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Trandolapril leh Verapamil hi thisen sang enkawlna atana hman tur damdawi pahnih inzawmkhawm a ni.
- He damdawi hi i tan hmain i damdawi lam dinhmun zawng zawng leh i damdawi ei zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw, nau hnute i pek emaw chuan he damdawi hi ei loh tur a ni. Doctor hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Damdawi ei lai hian thil hlauhawm tak tak tih loh tur a ni a, hei hian luak chhuak leh mut a thlen thei a ni.
- Allergy symptom na tak tak i neih chuan i rilru, i hmai a hring emaw, thawk harsa emaw i neih chuan damdawi in pan nghal rawh.
- Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi ei kha bansan suh la, a dose pawh thlak suh.
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