Transrectal Ultrasound Test - Hlauh tur a ni em? A awlsam zawngin i hrethiam ang u

I doctor-in test engemaw tak neih a ngai tih a hrilh che hian, a hming i hriat hian a chang chuan i hlauthawng leh hlauthawng deuh thin a ni lawm ni? A bik takin a hming hi a buaithlak deuh a nih chuan. "Transrectal ultrasound" tih hi chutiang hming pakhat a ni. Mi tam tak, a bik takin mipa te hian he hming an hriat hian tlem chuan an lungawi lo deuh thin. Chuvangin vawiin hian he test chungchanga zawhna leh hlauhthawnna i neih zawng zawngte chu awlsam takin kan chhang dawn a ni. I thian emaw chhungte emaw in hrilhfiah che ang mai a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, transrectal ultrasound (TRUS) tih hi eng nge ni?

Awle, he hming hi i tichhia ang u. "Ultrasound" tih hi i hre tawh ngei ang. Hmeichhe naupai scan nan hman a ni a, chubakah kan taksa chhung lam en nan pawh hman a ni. Chu chu taksaah high-energy sound wave (kan hriat theih loh) thawn a, chu chu reflect lehin computer screen-a image siam a ni. Zan lama thlawh chhuah nan heng sound wave te hi bat te hian an hman dan ang mai a ni. Radiation engmah a chhuah loh avangin hmanraw him tak a ni.

Tunah chuan "transrectal" tih part hi han en ila. "Trans" tih awmzia chu "through" tihna a ni. "Rectal" tih hian "rectum" nena inzawm thil a kawk a ni. Chuvangin transrectal ultrasound chu ultrasound examination rectum hmanga tih a ni .

Hetah hian doctor chuan zawi zawiin i kut zungtang ang vela lian thil bik (probe) chu rectum chhungah a dah lut a. He device hian sound wave a pe chhuak thin. Mipaah ​​chuan prostate gland hi rectum hnaih takah a awm a. Chuvangin, hetianga kan enfiah chuan prostate gland thlalak chiang tak, chipchiar tak a hmu thei a ni. Hei hi \henkhat chuan `(Endorectal ultrasound - ERUS)` an ti \hin.

He test hi tute nge mamawh tlangpui?

Doctor-in he test hi a order theih chhan hrang hrang a awm. Hei hi han mitthla teh: Zun harsatna i neih avangin doctor i pan a. Doctor chuan chhui chian belh a ngai nia a hriat chuan a enfiah thei che a, he test atan hian a refer thei che a ni.

Hei hi a hnuaia table-ah hian sawifiah belh leh ila.

Test hmain engtin nge i inbuatsaih ang?

Hei hi surgery lian tak a ni lo a, mahse test dik taka tih theih nan inbuatsaihna tlem a ngai a ni.

• I doctor hnenah engkim hrilh rawh: Allergy i neih apiang, thinlung natna, lung natna, leh tuna i damdawi ei mek zawng zawngte chu i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni.
• Damdawi thenkhat ei kha i chawlhsan a ngai mai thei: Anticoagulants emaw painkillers aspirin emaw ibuprofen emaw i ei a nih chuan i doctor chuan test hma ni engemaw zat chhung chu ei tawh lo turin a hrilh ang che. Doctor zawt hmasa lovin damdawi engmah ei kha bansan ngai suh.
• Colon tihfai dan:Test hma darkar tlemteah chuan i rectum leh lower colon tihfai nan enema hmang turin an ti thei che a ni. Hei hian scan hian image chiang zawk a siam thei dawn a ni.
• Bladder empty: Doctor chuan test hmain zun leh empty turin a ti ang che.

Test neih chhung hian eng nge thleng tak tak?

Awle, tunah chuan test ni-ah eng nge thleng dawn tih kan en ang. Chu chu i hriat chuan i hlauhthawnna chu nasa takin a tihziaawm ang.

1. Thawmhnaw thlak dan: Hospital gown hak tur pek i ni ang.

2. Position: Khum veilam sir ah mu turin an ti ang che, i khup chu i rilru lam hawiin i beng ang.

3. Device dah dan: Chumi hnuah chuan doctor chuan lubricated ultrasound probe chu zawi zawiin i hnute chhungah a dah lut ang. Kut zungtang khat vel chauh a ni. Hetih lai hian i bawlhhlawh paih ngai ang maiin i awm thei. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni. A hrehawm vak lo ang, mahse tlem chuan i hrehawm lo mai thei.

4. Scanning: Device hi a awmna tur dik tak a awm hnuah doctor chuan zawi zawiin a sawn kual a, computer screen-a prostate gland thlalak lo langte chu uluk takin a en kual thin.

Hetiang zawng zawng hi minute 30 aia rei lo a ni tlangpui.

Biopsy lak a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

A châng chuan, doctor chuan scan-a rinhlelh awm thil a hmuh chuan, chu hmun aṭanga tissue tê tak tê chu test nân a lak a ngai mai thei. Hei hi biopsy an ti a . Hei hi TRUS scan nen a rualin tih theih a ni.

• Numbness: Biopsy hmain i prostate chhehvel hmunah local anesthetic inject a ni a, chu chuan i prostate chu a ti na lo hle ang.
• Tissue sampling: A dawtah chuan scanning device nen parallel-in needle nalh tak tak dahin, rinhlelh awmna hmun atang hian tissue sample engemawzat lak a ni. Needle i dah hian i hliam deuh mai thei.

Chutianga tissue sample lakte chu laboratory-ah thawn a ni a, microscope hmanga enfiah a ni a, cancer cell a awm leh awm loh finfiah a ni.

Test zawhah eng nge thleng?

Test a zawh chuan chumi ni vek chuan i haw thei tawh ang.

• Doctor hnenah i khalh thei em tih zawt la, khalhtu tur i mamawh em tih zawt rawh.
• Biopsy tih a nih chuan ni engemaw zat chhung chu hri kai lo turin antibiotics pek i ni ang. Thupek ang chiah khan i lak a ngai a ni.
• Ni engemaw zat chu aspirin ang chi thisen tithianghlimtu damdawi ei loh tur an ti.
• Tui tam tak in thin ang che. Ni khata tui glass 6-8 tal in hian zun kawng a tifai thei a ni.

Biopsy result a lo chhuah leh theih nan ni engemaw zat emaw kar khat emaw a ngai thei. Results a lo luh chuan doctor chuan a rawn call ang che a, chu chu sawihona hun a siam ang.

He test hian eng hlawkna leh hlauhawmna nge a neih?

Medical test eng pawh hian hlawkna leh hlauhawmna a neih laiin, TRUS hi test him tak a ni.

Engtikah nge test zawhah doctor ka hmuh nghal ang?

A tlangpuiin harsatna lian tak ni lo mah se, a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor ko nghal la, damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU) ah kal nghal rawh.

• Khawsik sang leh khawsik.
• Damdawi hmang pawha thunun theih loh natna nasa tak.
• Zun theih lohna awm reng.
• Zun chhungah thisen a chhuak thin.
• Urethra emaw rectum emaw atanga thisen chhuak reng reng.

Heng symptoms te hian infection emaw complication dang emaw a awm thei tih a tilang a, chuvangin ngaihthah suh.