Tunah hian fa i nei zo tawh em a, "Nau dang ka duh lo" tih hi nghet takin i rel tawh em? Tichuan, ‘LRT’ tih surgery tih i hre tawh ngei ang. Hei hi mi tam tak zingah naupai venna hmanraw lar tak a ni. Mahse sawi ni mah se, mi tam tak chuan he surgery-a thil thleng dik tak te, a thatna leh that lohna te, operation hnua thil thleng tur te hi chiang takin an hre lo. Chuvangin vawiinah hian awlsam takin engkim i zir vek ang u.
A awlsam zawngin, tubal ligation chu eng nge ni?
Hei hi hmeichhiate tan naupai venna surgery nghet tak a ni. "Hmeichhe sterilization" an ti bawk. A hmanraw tangkai tak a ni.
Kan reproductive system hian hmun pawimawh pathum a nei tih han ngaihtuah teh: uterus , ovaries , leh fallopian tubes . Thla tin hian ovary atang hian egg pakhat a chhuak a, fallopian tube atanga uterus thlengin a kal thin. Hemi zinnaah hian sperm a tawk chauhvin naupai a awm thin.
He surgery hian fallopian tube te chu tan leh khih a, a nih loh leh clip emaw band bik hmanga block emaw a ni. Kawngpui khar ang mai a ni. Tichuan egg chuan sperm chu a tawk thei lo va, sperm chuan egg chu a thleng thei lo. Chuvangin naupai hi a thleng lo.
A pawimawh ber chu hei hi permanent procedure anga ngaih a ni. He surgery hian mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna ( STI ) laka venhimna engmah a pe lo.
Engvangin nge mi pakhatin he surgery hi tih a tum ang?
A chhan ber chu fa neih tawh loh reng reng a ni. Hei hi 99% aia tam hlawhtling tak method a ni. Surgery zawhah chuan naupai tur ngaihtuah buai lovin sex nun hlimawm tak i hmang thei a ni.
Doctor-te pawhin damdawi lam thil engemaw avangin he surgery hi an rawt bawk. Entirnan, hmeichhia, ovarian cancer vei theihna tipungtu genetic mutations thenkhat (BRCA gene mutation ang chi) nei tan chuan, chu hlauhawmna tihziaawm nan he surgery (fallopian tubes lakchhuah vek pawh a ni thei) hi a tha thei ang.
Hemi atan hian ka inpeih tak tak em tih engtin nge ka hriat theih ang?
Hei hi i inzawh tur pawimawh ber a ni. He surgery hi a awm reng tur a ni tih hriat reng a pawimawh . A chang chuan reversal surgery awm mahse, a buaithlak hle a, a man a to hle a, hlawhtlinna chance pawh a tlem hle.
- Fa dang i duh leh duh loh 100% i hriat chian loh chuan he surgery hi ngaihtuah pawh suh.
- Chu ai chuan, engtik lai pawha tihtawp theih, naupai venna pill emaw, intrauterine device (IUD) emaw ang chi hun eng emaw chen atana hman dan tur ngaihtuah a tha zawk.
- He thutlukna i siam hmain i kawppui nen inbia ang che. Vasectomy, mipa sterilization surgery tih pawh a ngaihtuah duh mai thei.
Hemi chungchanga zawhna leh hlauhna zawng zawngte chu doctor nen sawiho a, uluk taka hrilhfiah a pawimawh hle.
Surgery tih dan tur chu engte nge ni?
Tubal ligation surgery hi kawng pawimawh pathum hmanga tih theih a ni. I doctor chuan i hriselna dinhmun leh nau i neih hnua i tih tur leh tih loh te a zirin a hmanraw tha ber tur chu a rel ang.
1. Laparoscopic hmanga Tubal Ligation tih a ni
Mi tam tak chuan hei hi "keyhole surgery " an ti a, a chhan chu incision lian tak a awm loh vang a ni.
- Anesthesia (muthilh kim) pek i ni ang.
- Groin leh lower abdomen-ah hian incision tenau tak tak pahnih siam a ni.
- Tube te tak te, laparoscope an tih camera nei chu incision pakhat hmangin an thun a, pum chu gas (carbon dioxide) hmangin an inflated a, chu chuan taksa peng hrang hrangte chu chiang takin a lang thei a ni.
- Incision dang kaltlangin surgical instrument dahin, fallopian tube te chu dahin, clip, tape emaw electric current (electrocoagulation) hmangin tube te chu khar a ni.
- Hemi hnu hian i dam thuai thei ang. Damdawi in atangin darkar tlemte chhungin i haw thei tlangpui.
2. Mini-laparotomy hmanga tih a ni
Hetiang method hi nau neih pangngai atanga darkar 24 chhunga tih a ni tlangpui.
- Nau neih laiin epidural i neih chuan chu chu hman a ni ang. A nih loh leh spinal anesthesia pek i ni ang.
- Naute a pian hnuah pawh nausen pum chu serh bulah a la awm a, chuvangin serh hnuaiah hian incision te tak te siamin awlsam takin fallopian tubes te chu an hmu thei a, thread bik hmangin an khih a ni.
3. Laparotomy tih a ni
Hei hi open surgery a ni. Hetiang hmanrua hi hman tam a ni tawh lo a, a chhan chu pum chhunga incision lian deuh hmanga tih a nih vang a ni. Mahse, he surgery hi C-section -a tih ruala tih a nih chuan naute nau neihna atana hman thin incision ang chiah hmanga tih a nih avangin a awlsam hle.
Surgery hnuah eng nge beisei tur
Surgery zawhah pindan hranah enfiah turin dah i ni ang a, engkim a kal tha a nih chuan in lamah an thawn ang che. Laparoscopic hmanga tih a nih chuan darkar tlemte hnuah i chhuak thei ang. Thil dang hmangin ni khat chhung damdawi inah i awm a ngai mai thei. In lama i haw hnuah heng thilte hi enkawl tha rawh.
| Thurawn / Symptom | Description leh tih tur |
|---|---|
| Weight lifting a ni | Kar 1-2 chhung chu thil rit tak tak chawi suh. Nau pai hnuah kar 4 tal chu naute rih zawng aia rit zawk chawi suh. |
| Driving a ni | Darkar 24 chhung chu lirthei khalh loh tur. Zu in loh tur. |
| Inbual | Taksa sil hian harsatna a awm lo. Mahse, incision a dam hma (kar 2 vel) chu inbual emaw, tui chawi emaw loh tur a ni. |
| Bloating (bloating) a awm | Laparoscopy hnuah chuan pum chhunga gas luah khattu hian ni 2-3 chhung chu kekawrte, kawr leh rilruah natna a thlen thei a ni. Kea kal leh tui lum a inbual hian a pui thei a ni. |
| Nausea leh natna | Chaw rit lo (soup, tea, chhang, crackers) ei thin ang che. Pum natna atana doctor-in a pek painkillers ei tur a ni. |
| Vaginal atanga thisen chhuak | Operation hnu thla khat vel chhung chu thisen chhuah tlem deuh hi thil pangngai a ni. I period lo thleng tur atan kar 4-6 vel a ngai thei. A lo awm chuan thisen chhuak tlem leh natna tam zawk i nei thei. |
A thatna leh that lohna eng nge ni?
A thatna te
- A hlawkthlak hle a, a awlsam hle bawk: 99% aia tam a hlawk. Naupai laka dam chhung venhimna a pe. Nitin pill ei a ngai lo va, clinic-ah pawh kal a ngai lo.
- Hormone awm lo: Hei hi hormone tel lo a ni. Chuvangin i thlasik hun a nghawng lo va, menopause a thlen lo.
- Cancer vei theihna a tiziaawm:Zirna hrang hrangah he surgery hian ovarian cancer vei theihna chu 40% velin a tihziaawm thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni.
A that lohna te
- Inchhir: Hmeichhe thenkhat (a bik takin kum 30 an tlin hmaa tihfel tir thinte) chuan a hnuah an inchhir mai thei a, chuvangin thutlukna siam tur chu ngun takin ngaihtuah rawh.
- Permanent: Hei hi tihdanglam theih loh, permanent method anga ngaih tur a ni.
- Surgery avanga hlauhawmna: Surgery dang ang bawkin hlauhawmna tlemte chauh a awm a, chu chu anesthesia allergy, infection, leh a chhehvel taksa peng tihchhiat te hi a ni.
Doctor hmuh nghal hun tur
Tubal ligation hi a him hle a, mahse a hnuaia symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor i ko nghal tur a ni:
- Tuar theih loh khawpa pum na emaw, hip area-a na emaw.
- Cut chu oozing pus, thisen chhuak, emaw, a sen leh hring a nih chuan.
- Khawsik sang (100°F / 37.7°C aia sang).
- Vaginal bleeding nasa tak (darkar hnih chhunga pad pakhat a hnim vek chuan).
- Luak chhuak chhunzawm zel.
- I lu a buai reng a nih chuan.
Thil pawimawh dang hriat tur chu, a tlem hle nachungin, fallopian tube hi operation hnuah a inzawm leh thei a ni. Naupai a nih tak tak chuan ectopic pregnancy a nih a rinawm zawk a, chu chu fallopian tube-ah ngei a lo awm a ni. Hei hi dinhmun hlauhawm tak a ni a, emergency treatment a ngai a ni.
Ṭhenkhat chuan zawhna an zawt fo ṭhin
Operation hnuah ka ovaries te hi engtin nge an awm ang?
I ovary hian nitin deuhthaw egg a chhuah chhunzawm zel a, mahse fallopian tube a paltlang theih loh avangin i taksaah a insiam leh ta a ni.
Engtikah nge operation hnuah sex ka hman theih ang?
Kar khat vel chhungin sex i hmang thei tlangpui. Mahse, nau i pai hnua zai i neih chuan i doctor-in a hrilh che (a tlangpuiin kar 6 vel) nghah tur a ni.
Operation hnuah nau ka pai leh thei ang em?
A hmun hi a tlem hle. 1% aia tlem lo.
Mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna laka invenna a pe em?
No. A ni lo tak zet. Condom ang chi invenna hmanraw hman a ngai a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Tubal Ligation hi nau pai venna atana hmanraw nghet tak a ni. Nang leh i kawppui hian he thutlukna hi in siam hmain uluk takin ngaihtuah hmasa phawt tur a ni.
- Doctor nen inbia la, i zawhna leh hlauh zawng zawng chu chinfel rawh.
- He surgery hian i period a titawp lovang a, menopause a thlen lo bawk.
- Hei atang hianMipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna (STI) lakah a veng lo. Invenna kawng dang hmang bawk ang che.
- Surgery hnua symptom hlauhawm (na lutuk, khawsik, thisen chhuah tam lutuk) awm thei te chu hre reng la, heng zinga pakhat a awm chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
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