Hemophilia hi a ven theih em? Hemi chungchang hi i sawiho ang u

Cut te tak te atang pawhin thisen chhuak i chawlhsan theih lohna condition i hre tawh em? I chhungkuaa mi tu emaw chuan a nei ve mai thei. I thisen chhuah i thunun theih loh natna ber chu Hemophilia an ti a. Chuvangin mi tam takin zawhna an neih chu, hei hi rochan a nih chuan a thlen loh nan kan veng thei ang em? Hemi chungchang hi chiang takin, awlsam takin han sawi ila.

A hmasa berah chuan hemophilia hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin, kan taksa khawi hmunah pawh hliam emaw, hliam emaw kan neih chuan rei vak lo hnuah thisen chhuah chu a reh ta a ni lawm ni? Chu chu thisen zam (blood clotting) an ti. Wall siam dawnin brick inkarah cement dahin a hmun ruak luah khat ang bawkin kan thisena protein thenkhat chu an inzawm khawm a, hliamna hmunah "plug" an siam a, thisen chhuah chu a titawp thin. Heng protein te hi Clotting Factors kan ti a. Hemophilia vei chuan heng Clotting Factors pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw taksaah a mamawh zat a siam chhuak lo. A nih loh leh an thawk tha lo. Chuvangin, hliam tenau tak pawhin thisen chhuah chu a titawp lo va, a chhunzawm zel a ni. A chang chuan taksa chhungah thisen a chhuak thei a, a bik takin ruh leh ruhkawr chhungah hliam a awm lo.

Engtin nge hemophilia hi a lo awm? Hrilhfiahna a ni em?

Ni e, hemophilia hi genetic disorder a ni . Chu chu, kan nu leh pate hnen aṭanga genes hmanga kan rochun thil a ni tihna a ni . He natna thlentu gene chhia hi X chromosome-ah a awm a. I hriat angin hmeichhia hian X chromosome pahnih (XX) an nei a, mipa chuan X chromosome pakhat leh Y chromosome pakhat (XY) an nei bawk. Chuvangin he natna hi mipa zingah a tam ber a ni.

• Hmeichhia hi natna kengtu chauh an ni tlangpui. Chumi awmzia chu an X chromosome pakhatah gene chhia nei mah se, X chromosome hrisel dang avang hian symptom an lantir lo tihna a ni. Mahse, chu gene chhia chu an fate hnenah an pe chhuak thei a ni.
• Naupang mipain he X chromosome chhia hi a nu hnen atanga a rochun chuan hemophilia a nei ang a, a chhan chu X chromosome a neih awmchhun a nih vang a ni.

Chuvangin zawhna lian ber chu: Hemophilia hi rochun a nih loh nan ven theih a ni em?

Hei hi chhanna tawi ber leh dik ber chu, "Ni lo" tih hi a ni.Tuna medical science-in a tarlan dan chuan mi pakhatin gene chhia a rochun loh nan tihkhawtlai theih a ni lo. Chumi awmzia chu chhungkaw history-a hemophilia vei an awm chuan nangmah emaw i fa emaw hian gene hi in rochun theihna chance engemaw zat a awm tihna a ni. Damdawi leh vaccine a la awm lo. Mahse, lungngai suh! He natna hi rochun a nih loh nan kan veng thei lo nain, thil pawimawh tak tak kan tih theih a awm.

Eng nge tih theih: Genetic Counselling

I chhungkuaa mi tu emaw chuan hemophilia a vei a nih chuan, nupui i neih hma emaw, fa neih i tum emaw hmaa i tih theih ṭha ber chu genetic counseling zawn hi a ni .

• He thu hi tuin nge sawi tur?
• Chhungkaw chhungah hemophiliacs an awm chuan (nu lam emaw, pa lam emaw).
• Hmeichhia i nih a, carrier i nih leh nih loh hriat i duh chuan.
• Nu leh pa, hemophilia vei fa nei tawhte chuan fa neih an ngaihtuah a nih chuan.

• He inrawnkhawmnaah hian eng nge thleng?

Genetic counselor emaw genetic counselor emaw chuan nang leh i kawppui chhungkaw medical history chu a enfiah ang. Chumi hnuah chuan i fain hemophilia a vei theih dan tur an hrilhfiah ang. A tul chuan thisen test bik (special blood test) hmanga carrier i nih leh nih loh hriat theih a ni. He consultation hian thutlukna dik siam turin a pui ang che. I doctor chuan nausen chu nausen pum chhunga a la awm laiin natna a hriat theihna tur prenatal test (e.g., amniocentesis, chorionic villus sampling - CVS) te pawh a sawipui thei bawk.

Natna hi ven theih a nih loh chuan engtin nge harsatna awmte chu ven theih ang?

Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Hemophilia hi rochun a nih loh nan kan veng thei lo nain, a thlen theih harsatna leh hlauhawmna ven nan thil tam tak kan tih theih a awm. Heng thilte hian hemophilia natna hrisel, nun pangngai tak nei turin a pui thei che a ni. Heng thilte hi uluk taka zawm a nih chuan hemophiliac pawhin harsatna hlauhawm tak tak nei lovin nun tha tak a hmang thei a ni. Chuvang chuan natna hi rochun a nih loh nan a veng thei lo tih ngaihtuah ai chuan natna nena khawsak dan tur leh harsatna lo thleng tur ven dan tur hriat chian hi a pawimawh ber a ni. Hemophilia, Thisen zam, Genetic counselling, Genetic natna, Thisen chhuah, Clotting Factors