Mit hmuhna humhalh tura enkawlna thar! Verteporfin vaccine chungchang hi i zir dawn em ni?

Mit hi thil ang mai a ni lawm ni? Chuvangin a chang chuan mit natnain kan mit a tihbuai hian hlauhna nasa tak kan nei thin. Mahse, lungngai suh, medical science hmasawnna a lo chhuah takah chuan hetiang dinhmun hi enkawlna thar a lo chhuak ta a ni. Vawiin hian chutiang enkawlna bik pakhat chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni.

He Verteporfin hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin Verteporfin hi damdawi mai a ni lo. Mit natna thenkhat enkawlna atana hman thin light-activated drug a ni. He damdawi hi Visudyne brand name hmangin i hre tawh mai thei.

He damdawi hi hman a ni tlangpui:

• Macular Degeneration: Hei hi retina peng pawimawh tak macula tihchhiatna a ni. Hei hian mit a ti fiah lo emaw, a tidanglam thei emaw a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi kum upa lam a nih chuan a tam hle.
• Pathologic Myopia: Mi thenkhat chuan myopia an nei a, chu chu hnai atanga hmuh theih lohna dinhmun a ni. Hei hian a chang chuan a nasat phah thei a, mit chhungah harsatna dang leh chhiatna a thlen thei bawk. Hei hi pathologic myopia an ti a.
• Presumed Ocular Histoplasmosis: Hei hi fungal infection avanga mit tichhe thei a ni. Mit chhunga thisen kalna kawng pangngai lo a siam thei a, thisen a chhuah bakah mit a tichhe thei bawk.

He Verteporfin damdawi chungchanga thil danglam tak chu a thawk mai mai lo tih hi a ni. Active a nih theih nan chuan light bik a awm a ngai a ni. Chu chu photodynamic therapy (PDT) kan tih chu a ni. Detective ang maiin he damdawi hi mit chhunga natna hmunah a kal a, laser light in a rawn deng chuan hna a thawk tan thin. Hetiang hian thisen kalna kawng chhia te chu khar a ni a, natna a zual zel tur chu a titawp a ni.

He enkawlna hian a tum ber chu i mit natna a zual zel loh nan leh tuna i mit hmuhna chu a theih ang anga humhalh a ni.

He enkawlna hi i dawn hmaa i doctor hnena hrilh tur thilte

Tunah chuan i doctor hian hetiang damdawi hi pek che a tum a nih chuan i hrilh ngei tur thil tlemte a awm. Heng thilte hi thup lovin hrilh a pawimawh hle , chutiang chuan him takin enkawlna chu a pe thei che a ni.

Heng hi sawi chiang tur thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Liver natna i neih chuan .
• Natna bik pakhat Porphyria tih a awm a . Hei hi natna hmuh tur awm lo tak a ni a, genetic emaw thisen chhunga chemical pakhat nena inzawm emaw a ni.
• Tun hnaia radiation therapy i neih tawh chuan , emaw, i dawng mek a nih chuan.
• He damdawi, Verteporfin, emaw damdawi dang, ei tur, dye, emaw, preservatives dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
• Naupai emaw naupai tum emaw i nih chuan .
• Nu hnute pe lai i nih chuan .

He damdawi hi engtin nge i hman? / Engtin nge enkawl a nih?

Awle, tunah chuan he enkawlna hian engtin nge hna a thawh tih i en ang u. Tlem a bik takin tih a ni.

1. Damdawi inject dan: A hmasa berin damdawi Verteporfin hi i thisenah i inject a. Saline solution pek che ang mai a ni. Hei hi doctor emaw, damdawi in emaw, clinic emawa medical staff member trained ten an ti thin.

2. Laser Treatment (PDT): Injection zawh hnuah photodynamic therapy (PDT) step hnihna chu tan a ni. I doctor chuan mittui tlakna hmangin i mit a ti na hmasa ang. Tichuan, i mit chungah contact lens bik dah a ni ang. A dawtah chuan minute khat aia rei lo te chhung chu laser light bik i mit ah a rawn lang ang. He laser light hian a hmaa damdawi inject tawh chu a activate ang. Lungngai suh, he laser hian lumna engmah a siam lo va, chuvangin i mit a hal lovang.

A chang chuan i mit lama harsatna a lo awm leh chuan thla 3 vel hnuah enkawlna dang i mamawh thei bawk.

Naupang hnena pek a nih chuan: He damdawi hi naupang tê tête hnena pek dawnin a bik takin fimkhur a ngai. I doctor chuan hei hi a hrilhfiah ang che.

Overdose: He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia i hriat chuan damdawi in emergency room emaw poison control center emaw call nghal rawh.

He damdawi hi midangte hnenah hlan suh: He damdawi hi nangmah tan chauh a ni. He damdawi hi midang hnenah share suh.

Appointment ka neih loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?

He damdawi hi nitin hman tur a ni lo. Chu chu nitin ei tura tih damdawi a ni lo tihna a ni. Mahse, i doctor-in a pek che follow-up appointment-ah chuan i kal ngei tur a ni a, enkawlna i neih zawhah i awm dan i enfiah tur a ni. Chutiang appointment chu skip suh. Eng thil vang pawha i kal thei lo a nih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni.

He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang (Interactions) .

Hei hi a pawimawh hle. Damdawi dang i ei lai te, herbal remedies i hman te, non-prescription drugs i ei te, dietary supplement i ei te chu i doctor hnenah i hrilh tur a ni. Tin, zu i in emaw, zu i in emaw, ruihhlo dang i hman chuan, chu chu hrilh rawh. A chhan chu thil thenkhat chu Verteporfin nen an inzawm thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan damdawi hian hna a thawk tha lo thei a, side effect dang a nei thei bawk.

He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil engemaw zat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Zu
• Aspirin leh aspirin ang chi damdawi te
• Beta-carotene (hei hi vitamin A nen a inzawm) .
• Calcium-channel blocker (e.g., thisen sang damdawi Diltiazem, Nifedipine, leh Verapamil te) .
• Thisen zam vengtu damdawi thenkhat (entir nan, `(Apixaban)`, `(Warfarin)`)
• Zunthlum damdawi thenkhat (e.g. Glimepiride, Glipizide) .
• Dimethyl sulfoxide `(Dimethyl sulfoxide)` hmanga siam a ni
• Griseofulvin (hei hi antifungal a ni) .
• Mannitol a ni
• Natna tidamtu leh natna tidam thei damdawi (NSAIDS) (e.g., Ibuprofen, Naproxen) .
• Phenothiazines (e.g., rilru lam natna enkawlna atana hman damdawi, Chlorpromazine ang chi) .
• Polymyxin B (hei hi antibiotic a ni) .
• Radiation hmanga enkawlna a ni
• Sulfonamide damdawi (Sulfamethoxazole ang chi) te chu .
• Tetracyclines hi tetracycline group-a antibiotics a ni.
• Thiazide diuretics ( zun tamna damdawi, Hydrochlorothiazide ang chi) .
• Vitamin A leh Vitamin E te a awm bawk.

He list-ah hian engkim a tel lo mai thei a, chuvangin i ei zawng zawng doctor hnenah hrilh vek a tha ber.

Enkawl zawhah eng thilah nge fimkhur tur?

Hei hi i fimkhur hle tur a ni. He Verteporfin damdawi hian i vun leh mit chu ni êng leh in lama eng eng mawi tak takte lakah a ti sensitive hle. I kang dawn ang mai a ni.

• Light sensitivity: He sensitivity hi ni 5 vel a awm thei. Chuvangin, heng ni 5 chhung hian i vun leh mit hi ni êng direct leh in lama light source na tak (e.g., a bul hnaia unshaded light bulb) lakah i venghim tur a ni.
• Hriselna atana fimkhur tur: Nitin in lama window bulah i awm a nih chuan ni êng direct a ven theih nan curtain emaw shade emaw kha khar ngei ngei tur a ni. Amaherawhchu, thim famkima awm pawh hi thil tha a ni lo.Indoor light hian i vun hian damdawi chu a ti deactivate thei ang. TV i en thei a, movie en turin i kal thei bawk. Mahse, pawn lam thil tih leh huana hnathawh chu tlai lam, ni tlak hnuah sawn hlat tum ang che.
• I chhuak a nih chuan: Hetianga enkawlna hnu ni 5 chhunga nitin i chhuah a ngai a nih chuan kawr kawr sei leh pants sei hak tur a ni. A theih chuan thawmhnaw thuk, rawng eng tak ha la. Tin, socks, stockings, leh pheikhawk te pawh ha bawk ang che. Sunglass leh lukhum zau tak ha rawh.
• Sunscreen hian hna a thawk lo: Tun dinhmunah sunscreen hian hna a thawk dawn lo tih hriat a pawimawh hle. Chu chu, sunscreen hian he damdawi avanga sensitivity lakah hian a venghim dawn lo che tihna a ni.
• pumpelh tur: Sun lamp, tanning bed/booths te. Halogen light eng tak takah awm loh tur.
• Ni 5 hnuah: Ni 5 hnuah pawnah a hma ang bawkin, venhimna bik nei lovin hna i thawk thei tawh ang.
• Mit sensitivity: Damdawi a reh hnuah ni engemaw zat chhung chu i mit chu ni êng, light eng tak leh car headlight-ah te a sensitive deuh thei a ni.
• Mit hmuh dan leh lirthei khalh dan: Enkawlna i neih zawh hian i mit hmuh danah hun eng emaw chen a inthlak danglam thei a ni. Hei hian lirthei khalh emaw, machinery hman emaw a ti harsa thei che a ni. Heng symptoms te hi a bo hma loh chuan chutiang thil tih atanga inthiarfihlim a tha ber.

He damdawi hian eng side effect nge a neih theih?

Damdawi dang ang bawkin Verteporfin hian side effect engemaw zat a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni a, ṭhenkhat erawh chu a awm reng chuan rei lo te hnuah report tur a ni.

I doctor emaw medical professional emaw hnena i hrilh nghal tur side effects te chu:

• Allergic reactions: (Vun rash, itching, or hives; Hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring) .
• Blisters, redness, swelling of skin: (Ni kang nasa tak ang mai) .
• Injectna hmunah natna, sen, emaw, irritation emaw
• Thâwk lak harsatna

Side effects, a tlangpuiin doctor thurawn mamawh lo, mahse a awm reng emaw, a buaithlak emaw a nih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni:

• Mit hmuh lohna (blurred vision) OR mit hmuhna a inthlak danglam

He list-ah hian side effect awm thei zawng zawng a tel lo mai thei a, chuvangin thil danglam tak i hmuh chuan i doctor hnenah thurawn dil rawh.

He damdawi hi khawiah nge i dah?

He damdawi hi in lamah dah phal a ni lovang. Damdawi in emaw, clinic emaw-ah a awm a, chutah chuan pek che a ni.

I hriat reng tur pawimawh ber berte (Take-Home Message) .

Okay, chuvangin vawiin a kan sawi tawh Verteporfin treatment chungchanga hriat reng tur pawimawh tak tak thenkhat kha han hriat nawn tir leh ang che.

"A awlsam zawngin, Verteporfin hi mit natna thenkhat (e.g., macular degeneration) enkawlna atana hman thin, light-activated drug a ni. Hei hi photodynamic therapy (PDT) an ti a ni."

• Before undergoing this treatment , i doctor hnenah i hriselna chungchang zawng zawng leh i damdawi ei zawng zawng i hrilh vek tur a ni.
• Enkawl zawh ni 5 chhung chu ni eng leh eng eng tak takah fimkhur hle tur a ni. Hriselna atana fimkhur dan tur dik takin zawm rawh. Hemi atan hian sunscreen hian hna a thawk lo tih hre reng ang che!
• Symptom danglam bik emaw side effect emaw i neih chuan doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh.
• I doctor thupek dik tak zawm la, follow-up appointment pawh skip suh.

He enkawlna chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor, damdawi lam thiam emaw, healthcare provider dang emaw zawt hreh suh. Anni chuan an pui thei ang che.

` Verteporfin, Mit Natna, Mit Degeneration, Photodynamic Therapy, Mit Enkawlna, PDT, Verteporfin, Mit hmuh theihna