Occupational Therapist tih hi eng nge ni? Engtin nge an ṭanpui theih che?

Nitin thawh tur tenau te kan nei a. Zing thawh leh ha sil te, inchei te, tea siam te, leh thuziak engemaw zat tih te. Hengte hi kan tan chuan thil pangngai tak a ni a, kan ngaihtuah pawh kan ngaihtuah ngai lo. Mahse, a châng chuan naupang pakhatah natna eng emaw, accident emaw, hmasawnna lama harsatna eng emaw avang hian heng hna awlsam tak takte tih pawh hi harsatna lian tak a lo ni ta a ni. Chutih lai chuan Occupational Therapist , emaw kan hriat vek angin OT , tanpuina kan mamawh a ni.

A awlsam zawngin, he OT hi tu nge ni?

“Eizawnna” tih thumal kan hriat hian kan rilruah a lo lang hmasa ber chu ‘hnathawh’ a ni.Mahse, damdawi lam, leh a bik takin he kawngah hian ‘hnathawh’ tih hian kan nun awmzia pe thei nitin kan tih apiang a kawk a ni. A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, mahni inrintawkna leh awmze nei taka kan nun min puitu nitin hna zawng zawng a huam vek a ni.

Hetiang thil hi han ngaihtuah teh:

• Mahni chauha thil tih: inbual, inchei, ei.
• Inchhung hna: chaw siam , in tihfai.
• Zirna leh infiamna: Hengte hi naupang tê tête ‘eizawnna’ ber a ni.
• Khawtlang inlaichinna : midang nena inbiakna , thawhho.

Hetiang thil hi tih harsa a lo nih chuan occupational therapist, a nih loh leh OT hna ber chu tih leh awlsam zawk dan tur ruahmanna siam hi a ni. Hmun tam takah hna an thawk a, damdawi inah te, clinic-ah te, rehabilitation center-ah te an thawk a ni.

OT ni tur chuan eng qualification nge i mamawh?

Occupational therapist te hi sorkar certified health professional, he lama tui tak an ni. Specialized degree (a tlangpuiin master emaw doctorate emaw) an zo tawh a, damdawi in leh clinic-ah pawh practical training nasa tak an nei tawh bawk.

Chuvangin, damdawi lam dinhmun hrang hrang leh a kaihhnawih mite theihna tipungtu scientific method hrang hrangte chu an hrethiam hle a ni. OT thenkhat chuan naupang hriselna , rilru hriselna , tar enkawlna, leh taksa tihchangtlunna kawngah te hriatna bik an nei belh a ni.

Eng dinhmunah nge OT tanpuina mamawh?

Hriselna lama harsatna emaw, accident emaw, natna emaw avanga nitin hnathawh tur i tih harsat chuan, chutiang theihnate chu neih let leh emaw, vawng reng emaw turin OT hnen atangin tanpuina i dil thei a ni.

Engtin nge OT hian naupang tê tête chu a ṭanpui theih ang?

Naupang ‘hna’ ber chu mi dangte nena inkhelh, zir leh thawhpui hi a ni. I fa chu a kum nena inmil game khelhnaah te, naupang dangte nêna inremnaah te, a nih loh leh mahni chauha kawr haknaah emaw harsatna a tawk tih han mitthla teh. Pencil a chelh tha thei lo pawh a ni mai thei. OT hian heng thilte hi a pui thei a ni.

A hnuaia dinhmun nei naupangte tan chuan OT puihna hi a tul hle thei a ni:

• Autism Spectrum lama harsatna awm thei te
• Ngaihtuahna lama harsatna ( ADHD – Ngaihtuahna tlakchhamna (Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder)) .
• Taksa lama harsatna nei te
• Sensory Processing chungchanga thil awmte
• Hmasawnna lama tlai (hmasawnna lama milestone thlen hun sawn) .

OT hian naupang chu thil hrang hrangah a pui thei a:

• Midang nen inzawmna tha tak nei rawh.
• Mahni inchei dan zir la, nangmah chauhin ei rawh.
• In leh sikulah pawh tih dan phung neih dan phung siam rawh.
• Kum lama inmil taksa leh rilru lama hmasawnna tumte tihhlawhtlin .

Kum upa lam leh taksa lama harsatna nei te tanpui

Mi pakhatin stroke avanga a ke leh a ke a hloh tawh chu han mitthla teh. Engtin nge mahni chauha ei leh in an thlak leh theih ang? A nih loh leh arthritis vei tu emaw chuan kitchen-ah hna a thawk harsat a ni. OT hian heng harsatnate chinfelna tangkai tak zawng turin a pui thei a ni.

Hei hi a hnuaia table-ah hian i sawifiah belh leh ang u.

OT en tura i kal hian eng nge thleng thin?

OT en tura i kal hian a hlimthla leh ruahmanna felfai tak nen a thleng thin.

1. Sawihona leh Assessment: Pakhatnaah chuan OT hian hun tam tak a hmang ang che. Eng harsatna nge i tawrh tih leh i tih leh tur tih hrethiam turin ngun takin an ngaithla ang. Tichuan, i chakna leh chak lohnate chu eng nge ni tih hriat tumin test leh activity engemaw zat an ti ang.

2. Plan siam: I thu hriatte a\angin i thil tumte thlen theihna tura pui turin mimal ruahmanna a siam ang. He ruahmanna hi in biak hnuah tihfel a ni ang.

3. Training leh Exercise: A dawtah chuan chu ruahmanna ang chuan i thiamna tihhmasawn nan exercise leh activity hrang hrang i nei ang. Chungte chu inkhelh emaw, nitin hna emaw pawh a ni thei.

4. Thil hmanraw leh thupek: A tul chuan i hnathawh awlsam zawka i thawh theihna tur leh a hman dan tur zirtirna tur hmanraw bik (assistive technology) chungchang kan zirtir ang che. I enkawltute hnenah pawh thupek tul tak tak kan pe bawk ang.

5. Environmental Observation: A châng chuan OT chu i in, sikul, hnathawhna hmunah a lo kal ang a, i tana a remchan zawk theih nan environment tihdanglam a rawt ang.

Occupational Therapy, OT, Nitin hnathawh, Rualbanlo, Stroke, Naupang hmasawnna, Rehabilitation