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A awlsam zawngin, hypocalcemia chu eng nge ni?
Hypocalcemia chu i thisena calcium level a hniam lutuk chuan a ni. Calcium hi kan ruh leh ha tan chauh a pawimawh lo va, thisen kalna kawngte a inzawm khawm leh a zau a, nerve impulse a kai theih nan, thisen a tikhawlo a, taksa ruhte a thawk thei bawk. A tlangpuiin kan taksa hian he calcium level hi a regulate tha hle. Hemi atan hian hormone lian pathum hian a pui a, chungte chu parathyroid hormone (PTH), calcitonin, leh vitamin D. A tlangpuiin puitling thisena calcium level chu 8.5 leh 10.2 mg/dL (milligrams/deciliter) inkar a ni tur a ni. Mahse, heng value te hi lab hrang hrangah a inang lo deuh thei a ni. Naupang leh tleirawl puitlingah chuan he hlutna hi a sang deuh hlek a ni. I thisen report-a calcium level chu he normal value aia hniam a nih chuan chu chu hypocalcemia a ni.Engvangin nge hetiang hi a lo awm? Hypocalcemia hi engte nge ni?
Hetiang dinhmun hi i taksain i zun a calcium a hloh tam lutuk emaw, i ruhte hian i thisenah calcium a chhuah tlem vang emaw a lo awm tlangpui. A chhan berte han thlir ila.| Chhan | Hrilhfiahna awlsam tak |
|---|---|
| Hypoparathyroidism a awm lo | Parathyroid glands hi kan kawr chhunga thyroid gland hnung lama awm gland te tak te pali a ni. Hengte hi hormone PTH siam chhuaktu an ni a, chu chuan calcium a control a ni. Thyroid surgery ang chi thil engemaw tih laiin heng glands te hi a chhiat chuan PTH level a tlahniam a, thisena calcium level a tlahniam bawk. |
| Vitamin D tlakchhamna | Vitamin D hi ṭhian ang mai a ni a, chu chuan taksain calcium a hip lut thei a ni. Ni eng emaw, ei leh in emaw, damdawi emaw atanga vitamin D i hmuh tlem chuan calcium absorption a tlahniam a, thisenah calcium level a tlahniam bawk. |
| Kidney natna rei tak awm thei | Kidney-in hna a thawh that loh chuan taksa tan vitamin D hman a harsa thin.Tin, phosphorus an tih mineral hi thisenah a lo awm khawm thin. Heng harsatnate hian calcium level a ti hniam thei a ni. |
| Chhan dang |
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Check Availability →Hypocalcemia natna lan chhuahna chu engte nge ni?
A chang chuan symptoms i nei lo mai thei a, mahse a chang chuan he natna hi a na hle thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm tak a ni thei bawk.Symptoms na lo tak tak a awm
- Hnung leh ke ruh (muscle cramps) a awm
- Vun vawt, hnim hring
- Sam chu a tlangpui aia sei lo deuh
- Nail a chhe awlsam hle
A natna a nasat huna lo awm thei symptoms
- Ka hmui, lei, kut zungtang, ke ruh natna
- Tuar theih loh khawpa na tak tak, taksa peng hrang hrangte inzawmkhawmna
- Thlarau ruh (throat muscles) constriction avanga thawk harsatna
- Seizures a awm thin
- Heart rhythm dik lo (Arrhythmia) leh heart failure te
- Rilru lama inthlak danglamna, hriatrengna hloh, lungngaihna, thinrimna, leh thil hmuh theih loh te
Tetany chu eng nge ni? Tetany hi hypocalcemia vanga natna lanchhuahna hrang hrang awmkhawm a ni . Thinrimna leh duh loh vanga taksa ruh inzawmkhawm (involuntary muscle contraction) te a ni. A lan chhuah dan chu taksa peng hrang hranga tingling, numbness, leh thawk harsat te a ni. Tetany hi enkawl vat a nih loh chuan natna khirh takah rhabdomyolysis an tihah a kal thei a, chu chuan taksa ruh a ti chhe thei a, kal a ti chhe thei bawk.
Engtin nge he dinhmun hi kan hriat theih ang?
Hei hi hriat theih dan ber chu thisen test hi a ni. I doctor chuan total calcium leh ionized calcium te hi a check thei vek a ni. Chu bakah, i doctor chuan a enfiah hunah chhinchhiahna chiang tak pahnih a zawng ang: 1. Chvostek chhinchhiahna: Doctor chuan i hmui chhunga nerve pakhat chu a kut zungtangin a tap ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. I hmai sir lamah tingling sensation i neih chuan chu chu chhinchhiahna a ni thei. 2. Trousseau sign: I kut ah thisen sang cuff dahin minute 3 vel i vawn chuan i kut leh i kutphah ruh te chu na takin a inzawm khawm thin. Hei hi hypocalcemia enfiahna atana test pawimawh tak a ni. Hetiang dinhmun hi a chhan hriat nan test tam zawk neih a ngai mai thei.- Thisen test a, magnesium, phosphorus, PTH hormone, leh vitamin D level te enfiah thin a ni
- Kidney hriselna endik nan zun test neih thin a ni
- Ultrasound scan hmangin kal lung a awm leh awm loh enfiah thin
- EKG (Electrocardiogram) test hmangin heart rhythm dik lo a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni
- Ruh scan hmanga ruh awm dan enfiah a ni
Engtin nge enkawl a nih?
Enkawlna i dawn tur chu natna thlentu leh i natna lanchhuahna nasat danah a innghat ang.- Symptoms na lo tak tak tan chuan: Nitin ei tur calcium leh vitamin D tablets te an pe thei che a ni. I doctor-in a pek zat dik tak ei a pawimawh hle.
- Symptoms na tak tak tan: I symptoms a nasat chuan, heart rhythm problem i neih chuan, emaw, condition chu a lo lang nghal a nih chuan damdawi inah dah a ngai mai thei a, vein (intravenous - IV) kaltlangin calcium pek i ngai mai thei. A tlangpuiin calcium gluconate an tih angin pek thin a ni. IV hmanga enkawl hnuah chuan hun engemaw chen chu calcium tablet ei a ngai mai thei.
- A chhan bulpui ber enkawl dan:I magnesium level a hniam chuan enkawl a ngai mai thei a, chutah chuan kal natna enkawl pawh a ngai mai thei.
A pawimawh ber chu, Calcium pill hi nangmah chauhin ei ngai suh. Doctor zawt fo la, a dosage chauh ei thin ang che.
Enkawl loh chuan harsatna awm thei
Enkawlnain a natna lan chhuah dan chu a bo tlangpui a, mahse enkawl loh chuan harsatna hlauhawm tak tak a thleng thei a ni.- Lung lam chak lohna
- Seizures a awm thin
- Nunna atana hlauhawm heart rhythm disorder te
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Hypocalcemia hi thisen a calcium level a hniam chuan a ni. Hei hian ruh chauh ni lovin, taksa pumpui a nghawng a ni.
- Tingling emaw numbness emaw ang chi symptoms te chu ngaihthah suh. Natna khirh tak a nihna chhinchhiahna hmasa ber a ni thei.
- Hetiang natna thlentu tam tak a awm avangin a chhan zawng chhuak a, enkawl bakah a natna lan chhuah dan pawh enkawl a pawimawh hle.
- Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni. Test leh enkawlna tul hrang hrang atan a thupek zawm rawh.
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