Cancer tih thumal kan hriat hian kan hlauthawng deuh vek a ni lawm ni? Mahse cancer chi hrang hrang kan hriat ngai loh, a tlem hle bawk. Yolk Sac Tumor hi chutiang zinga mi a ni. He hming hi i tan chuan thil thar a ni mai thei. Vawiin hian he cancer hi a bik takin naupang te leh puitling te zingah a lo awm thei a, i hriatthiam theih tur angin kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle.
Yolk Sac Tumor hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin Yolk Sac Tumor hi cancer chi khat a ni. Endodermal Sinus Tumor an ti bawk. Kan taksaa cell chi khat bik atanga lo chhuak a ni. Chu chu mipa sperm-a lo chang cell a\angin, hmeichhiaah chuan egg-a lo chang cell a\angin a ni. Damdawi lamah chuan heng cell te hi germ cell kan ti a. Chuvangin hei hi Germ Cell Tumor category-ah a tel a ni.
Heng tumor te hi hmeichhiaah ovary emaw, mipa testicles emaw ah a lo awm tam ber. Mahse, a tlem hle a, heng reproductive organs pawnah, entirnan, rilru, pum, thluak-ah te an lo thang lian thei a ni.
Hetiang cancer chi hi a pumpuiah chuan a tlem hle. Mahse, naupang tê tête zingah germ cell cancer chi khat report tam ber chu hetiang chi hi a ni a, Yolk Sac Tumor an tih hi a ni.
Hemi chungchanga thil pawi tak chu he cancer hi a thang chak hle a , a darh chak thei bawk . Chuvangin, enkawl loh a nih chuan nunna atana hlauhawm a ni thei. Mahse thu lawmawm tak chu natna hi hriat hmasak a nih chuan enkawlna hmangin a dam vek thei a ni . Chuvangin a natna lan chhuah dan hi hriat hmasak a pawimawh hle.
He cancer chi hrang hrang hi engte nge ni?
Kan sawi tawh ang khan he cancer hi a lo chhuahna hmun a zirin chi hrang hrangah then theih a ni.
- Testicular yolk sac tumors: Hei hi testicular cancer chi khat a ni. Mipa naupang kum 3 hnuai lam leh tlangval kum 20 leh 30 inkar ah a tam ber . A tam zawkah chuan hengte hi hriat hmasak theih a ni a, chu chu taksa peng dangah a darh hmain a ni. Hei hian an dam theihna a tipung a ni.
- Ovarian yolk sac tumors: Hei hi ovarian cancer chi khat a ni. A less aggressive type a ni a, a darh chak thei tihna a ni. Hmeichhe naupang kum 20 hnuai lam ah a tam ber . Thuthang awm dan chuan he natna vei hmuhchhuah zinga hmun thuma ṭhena hmun khat chu hmeichhe naupang, thlasik la tan lo an ni.
- Reproductive organs pawn lama cancer lo awm (Extragonadal germ cell tumors): 1.1.A chang chuan heng germ cell cancer te hi taksa peng dangah te, ovary emaw testicles pawnah te a lo awm thin. Entîr nân, thluak-ah te, rilru lai takah te, pum hnung lamah te, a nih loh leh tailbone-ah te an lo awm thei a ni .
Hei hi eng symptoms nge ni thei ang?
Yolk Sac Tumor symptoms hi taksa chhunga tumor awmna hmunah a innghat a ni. Entirnan, nu pakhatin naute inbual laiin naute sesticle-ah hnah te tak te a hmu thei a. A nih loh leh hmeichhe naupang chuan a pum na nen period mumal lo a nei thei bawk. Heng symptoms te hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle.
Cancer awmna hmun a zirin a lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu a hnuaia table hi en la.
| Cancer awmna hmun | Symptoms hmuh theih a awm |
|---|---|
| Testicles (Testicles) te pawh a awm | Testicle-a natna nei lo hardness emaw lump emaw. |
| Ovaries ah chuan | Pum hring emaw, pum chhunga lump awm emaw, pum na emaw, hnungzang na emaw, ril natna inthlak danglam (constipation ang chi), thlasik thisen chhuak mumal lo emaw, thisen chhuak nasa emaw. |
| Thluak | Lu na emaw, mit lama harsatna emaw. |
| Awm | Khuh leh thawk harsa. |
| A hnuai lam tawp (Tailbone) . | A hmun chu a hring chhuak thei a, a hliam angin a lang thei a, natna hrik awm ang maiin a lang thei bawk. |
Engvangin nge hetiang cancer hi a lo awm?
Hei hi mi tam takin harsatna an neih a ni. Mahse dik tak chuan damdawi lam zirchiangtute chuan Yolk Sac Tumor awm chhan dik tak hi an la hmuchhuak lo. Cancer dang ang bawkin he cancer hi cell- a genes, a nih loh leh DNA-a inthlak danglamna (mutations) vang a ni. Heng inthlak danglamna te hian cell te chu rang tak leh thunun theih lohvin a inthen darh thin. Hun a kal zel a, heng cell te hi an lo thang dun thei a, mass an siam thei a ni. Enkawl loh chuan heng cancer cell te hi taksa peng dangah a darh thei a ni.
Mahse, heng genetic changes te hi a tir atanga a lo intan chhan hi zirchianna a la kal zel a ni.
He natna hi engtin nge kan hriat theih ang?
Nangmah emaw i fa emaw hian a chunga kan sawi ang symptoms te hi i neih chuan doctor i pan nghal tur a ni. Doctor chuan taksa enfiahna a nei hmasa ang a, a pum emaw, a pum emaw, a hring emaw, a hring emaw, a hring emaw, a danglam bik emaw a awm leh awm loh a zawng ang. Tichuan, i symptoms te an zawt ang che.
Natna finfiah nan hian test eng emaw zat tih theih a ni:
- Thisen test: I thisen sample lak a ni a, protein bik enfiah a ni. Alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) tih a ni. Thisena AFP level hi Yolk Sac Tumor vei zawng zawngah a sang hle. Hei hi he cancer hmuhchhuahna atana chhinchhiahna pawimawh tak a ni.
- Imaging test: CT scan (Computed Tomography scans) leh MRI scan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) te hi test hman tam ber a ni. Hengte hian taksa chhunga tumor awmte chu chiang takin a hmu thei a ni.
- Surgical excision: Hei chauh hi natna chungchangah 100% a chiang thei tur a ni. Doctor chuan surgery a ti ang a, tumor zawng zawng (a chang chuan tumor awmna organ zawng zawng) chu a la chhuak vek ang. Hemi hnu hian tumor hi lab-ah thawn a ni ang a, cancer cell a awm leh awm loh enfiah a ni ang.
Engtin nge cancer stage hrang hrangte hi an hriat theih?
Natna an hriatchhuah veleh doctor-te chuan cancer hi eng chen nge a darh tawh tih an rel a, cancer ‘stage’ chu eng nge a nih tih an rel a ni. He stage hi tumor lian tham leh cancer a darh dan te atanga teh a ni. Stage a hniam (e.g. Stage 1) a nih chuan cancer chu a bul tanna a ni tihna a ni. Stage a sang (e.g. Stage 3, 4) a nih chuan cancer chu a darh deuh tihna a ni. He stage hi hriat hi enkawlna tha ber thlan nan a pawimawh hle.
Testicular Tumors tan chuan
- Stage 1: Cancer hi testicle-ah chauh a awm.
- Stage 2: Cancer hi testicle atanga lymph node thlengin a darh tawh a.
- Stage 3: Cancer cell te hi taksa peng dang ah an darh tawh a.
Ovarian Tumors tan chuan
- Stage 1: Cancer hi ovary pakhat emaw pahnih emaw chauh a ni.
- Stage 2: Cancer cell te hi pelvis chhunga hmun dangah an darh a, mahse fallopian tube an thleng lo.
- Stage 3: Cancer hi lymph nodes leh pum chhunga line siamtu membrane (peritoneum)-ah a darh tawh a ni.
- Stage 4: Cancer hi pum chhunga lining pawnah tissue leh organ dang ah a darh tawh a.
Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?
Enkawlna tum ber chu cancer natna hrik hi paih vek a ni. Chumi atan chuan enkawl dan tlangpui pahnih hman a ni.
1. Surgery: Hei hian cancer natnain a nghawng testicle ( orchiectomy an tih ) emaw ovary ( oophorectomy an tih) zawng zawng lakchhuah a ni. Cancer hi seminal vesicles-ah a darh tawh a nih chuan lakchhuah a ngai mai thei bawk.
2. Chemotherapy: Surgery zawhah he enkawlna hi taksaa cancer cell awm thei, mitin hmuh theih loh zawng zawng tihhlum nan pek thin a ni. A chang chuan tumor hi a lian hle a nih chuan operation hmaa tumor tihtlem nan chemotherapy pawh pek theih a ni bawk.
BEP enkawl dan tur
Yolk Sac Tumor enkawlna atana chemotherapy enkawlna ber chu BEP tih a ni. Cancer stage leh i taksain enkawlna a dawn dan azirin BEP round engemaw zat i ei a ngai mai thei. BEP hi damdawi pathum inzawmkhawm a ni a, chungte chu:
- B leomycin a ni
- E toposide ah chuan
- A rilru a buai em em a , a rilru a hah em em bawk a.
Heng damdawi pathumte hi an inzawm khawm chuan Yolk Sac Tumor cells te tihchhiat nan an thawk tha hle.
Enkawl hnuah engtin nge a dinhmun? (Prognosis) tih a ni.
Hei hi mi tam takin an hriat a ngai a ni. A dik a, enkawl loh chuan Yolk Sac Tumor hi nunna atana hlauhawm a ni. Chuvangin a tir atang khan natna hi hriatchhuah a enkawl tan a pawimawh hle tih kan sawi tawh a ni . Cancer dang ang bawkin enkawl tan a nih chuan a dam theihna chance a sang zawk.
I prognosis hi thil engemaw zat ah a innghat a ni. Chemotherapy i tan hmain i doctor nen cancer stage, i taksain enkawlna a dawn dan, leh i AFP level ang chi te i sawiho tur a ni (hei hi a hniam poh leh a result a tha zawk tlangpui).
Mahse, lungngai suh. Surgery leh BEP ang chi enkawlna hian Yolk Sac Tumor vei te damchhuahna rate nasa takin a tisang a ni. Entirnan, Stage 1 testicular cancer hi heng enkawlna hmang hian a dam vek tawh mai thei. Tun hnaia zirchianna pakhatah chuan ovarian cancer hmasa ber enkawl tawh zinga 91.5% chu kum nga hnuah pawh an la dam tih hmuhchhuah a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Yolk Sac Tumor hi cancer chi khat hmuh tur awm lo tak a ni a, naupang leh puitling tleirawl zingah a tam ber.
- Testicle-a natna nei lo lump emaw, pum chhunga swelling/discomfort emaw ang chi symptoms te chu fimkhur hle ang che. Hetiang thil hi i hriat chian chuan zak leh hlau suh, Doctor pan nghal mai rawh.
- He cancer hi a darh chak hle nachungin, a hmaa hmuhchhuah a nih chuan a dam kim thei a ni.
- Surgery leh chemotherapy (a bik takin BEP) hmanga enkawl hi a hlawk hle.
- Enkawlna zawh hnuah pawh doctor-in a tih angin a hun ruatah follow-up examination neih a pawimawh hle.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh