Mate pāwera

"Kāore au e kite, he mate pāwera ahau!" Ka kata tātou mō te hunga kāore e tau ki a tātou, tika? Pērā i a tātou e hoha ana ki te tangata ina kore rātou e tau ki ō tātou whakaaro, ka kiia e tātou he mate pāwera te whakarihariha o te tinana ki ētahi matū o waho kāore e tau ki tō tātou tinana.

Ina kōrero ahau mō tēnei mate pāwera, ka mahara ahau ki tētahi āhuatanga i pā ki taku hoa piripono a Rumesh i a au e ako ana i te Colombo Medical Faculty.

I tētahi rā, ka haere mātou tētahi rōpū ki tētahi hōtēra e tata ana ki te kāmpus, me te harikoa kua oti i a mātou tētahi mahi nui. I tono mātou i tētahi raihi motuhake hou mai i reira. I muri i te whiwhinga i te kai, i a mātou e kōrero ana, e kai ana i te kai, ka mea ohorere mai a Rumesh, "Āe, he rerekē te āhua o tōku waha."

I tō mātou tirohanga atu, kua pupuhi ngā ngutu o Rumesh, kapi katoa tōna tinana i ngā ira whero, ā, whero ana kanohi. Ko te mea i tino whakamataku ko te tīmatanga o te karanga a Rumesh, "Kāore au e kaha ki te manawa, e te tākuta." He mate pāwera a Rumesh ki te paināporo. Nā te mea he paināporo kei roto i te raihi, ka pāngia ia e te anaphylaxis, he mate pāwera e morearea ana ki te ora.

Waimarie, i werohia tētahi atu o ō mātou hoa ki te adrenaline (epinephrine), nō reira i werohia tonutia e mātou i te hōtēra, ā, ka tere tonu te kawe i a Rumeshi ki te hōhipera. Nā tēnā i ora ai a Rumeshi i taua rā.

Nō reira, i tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō te take e puta ai ēnei mate pāwera, me pēhea hoki tā tātou mahi i roto i tēnei āhuatanga ohorere.

He aha ngā mate pāwera?

Ko te mate pāwera he mate e puta mai ana i te kore mārama o te pūnaha ārai mate.

Ina uru mai tētahi matū tauhou, pērā i te puehu, te hae, te kai, te rongoā rānei, kāore e kino ki te tinana, ka hē te whakaaro o tō tātou pūnaha ārai mate he hoariri (he mea kino). Kātahi ka whakaputahia he paturopi e kiia nei ko te IgE (Immunoglobulin E) hei whawhai ki a ia. Koinei te tauhohenga matū e puta ana i roto i te tinana e puta ai ēnei tohu mate pāwera.

Ngā momo mate pāwera noa

• Mate pāwera kai: Ko ngā mate pāwera e puta mai ana i ngā kai pēnei i te pīnati, te hua manu, te miraka, te ika, te mātaitai, te witi, te pīni soya, me ngā hua pēnei i te paināporo.
• Te Kirika Harau: Te tihe, te ihu pupuhi, me te mākūkū o ngā kanohi nā te hongi i te puehu, te huruhuru kararehe, te hae rānei o ngā putiputi i te rangi.
• Mate pāwera kiri (Atopic Dermatitis): Ngā ponana mākūkū me te whero o te kiri i puta mai i te pā atu ki ngā momo matū, hopi, kakahu rānei.
• Mate pāwera ki ngā rongoā: He mate pāwera i puta mai i ngā paturopi pērā i te penicillin, i ētahi rongoā whakamamae rānei.
• Ngā wero a te pepeke: Ngā mate pāwera i puta mai i te wero a te pī, te wāpu, te hornet, te pōpokorua rānei.

✨ Muscle recovery Verified Partner

Magnesium Muscle and Joint Care

A natural magnesium treatment that relieves muscle spasms, frizz and sore muscles.

Check Availability →

Me pēhea te mohio ki ngā tohu o te mate pāwera?

He rerekē te kaha o te mate pāwera i ia tangata, i ia tangata.

1. Ngā tohu iti

• Te tihe
• Ihu pupuhi me te ihu mākūkū
• Te whero me te roimata o ngā kanohi
• Ngā ponana kiri iti

2. Ngā tohumate āhua noa

• Te ruaki, te mamae rānei o te puku
• He whero ngā pōkākā puta noa i te tinana (hives)
• He poto te manawa

3. Ngā tohu kino (Anaphylaxis)

• Te pupuhi o ngā ngutu, te waha, te arero, me te korokoro
• Te uaua nui ki te manawa (he tangi wheezing e puta mai ana i te uma)
• Te hekenga tere o te toto toto
• Te whanoke, te ngoikore, me te ngaro o te māramatanga

> [!HE MEA HIRAHIRA]
> He āhuatanga ohorere hauora nui te anaphylaxis , ā, ka mate pea i roto i ngā meneti. Mēnā ka kite koe i tētahi o ēnei tohu, me whakarato tonu koe i te āwhina tuatahi ki te tūroro, ka haria ki te hōhipera tata.

Ngā whakamātautau hei tautuhi i ngā mate pāwera

Ka tonoa e te tākuta ēnei whakamātautau hei tautuhi i te tino take o tō mate pāwera:
1. Whakamātautau Wero Kiri: Ka tangohia he iti o te matū e whakapaetia ana, ka tāpirihia he wero kiri, kātahi ka tirohia te tauhohenga.
2. Whakamātautau Toto IgE: Ka tangohia he tauira toto, ka whakamātauria mō te aroaro o ngā paturopi IgE e ārai ana i ngā matū motuhake.

He aha ngā maimoatanga mō ngā mate pāwera?

1. Te karo i ngā mate pāwera

Ko te rongoā pai rawa atu mō ngā mate pāwera ko te tautuhi i ngā matū e kore e pai ki a koe, ā, me te karo rawa atu i aua matū.

2. Te rongoā rongoā

Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā papa antihistamine, i ngā rehu ihu rānei mō ngā tohumate ngawari ki te āhua ngoikore e ai ki ngā tohutohu a te tākuta.

3. Werohanga adrenaline ohorere (EpiPen / Epinephrine)

E tohutohu ana ngā tākuta ki te hunga he nui te mate pāwera kia mau tonu i tētahi taputapu werohanga-ā-roto e kiia nei ko te EpiPen (Epinephrine Auto-injector) hei tiaki i ō rātou oranga. Mēnā ka pāngia e te anaphylaxis, mā te werohanga tika i tēnei ki te huha o te tūroro ka taea te whakaora tonu i ngā uauatanga manawa me te whakaora i ngā oranga.

Ngā Mea Me Mahi, Ngā Mea Kaua e Mahi

Ngā puna pūtaiao (Ngā tohutoro)

• 📚 Mate pāwera - Ngā Aratohu a te Ratonga Hauora ā-Motu (NHS)
• 📚 Te Adrenaline (epinephrine) hei rongoā mō te anaphylaxis me te kore ohorere - PubMed Central (PMC)
• 📚 Ko wai e hiahia ana ki te Epinephrine? Anaphylaxis, Autoinjectors, me Parachutes - PubMed Central (PMC)

Ko te karere kawe kāinga tino nui

• Ko te mate pāwera he māramatanga hē e puta ana ina nui rawa te tauhohenga a ngā paturopi IgE o te pūnaha ārai mate mā te whakaaro pohehe he matū kino e uru mai ana i waho ki te tinana hei hoariri.
• He tino morearea te anaphylaxis i roto i ngā āhuatanga ohorere mate pāwera e pupuhi ai ngā ngutu/korokoro, e poto ai te manawa, e ngaro ai te māramatanga, ā, me whai awhina tuatahi tonu mā te werohanga adrenaline (Epinephrine/EpiPen).
• Ko te tautuhi me te karo i ngā mea e mate pāwera ana koe, me te rapu tohutohu hauora i mua i te puta mai o tētahi āhuatanga ohorere te huarahi pai hei whakaora i tōu ora.