Ka pupuhi ohorere tō tinana? Me ako tātou mō tēnei Anasarca!

Kei te ahua pupuhi tō tinana i ētahi wā i ngā wāhanga rerekē? Tērā pea ko ō waewae anake, ko ō ringaringa, ko tō mata rānei. Engari tera ētahi wā ka pupuhi, ka pupuhi tō tinana katoa, pērā i te poihau . Koinei te momo mate ka kōrerohia e tātou i tēnei rā, e kiia nei ko te Anasarca. He mate kino ake tēnei i te pupuhi noa. Koia te mea nui kia mōhio koe he aha te mea.

He aha te Anasarca? Kia mārama tātou!

Ki te kī māmā noa, he pupuhi whānui te Anasarca ('whanuitanga edema'). Ka puta tēnei pupuhi i te nui rawa o te wai e kohia ana i roto i ngā wāhanga rerekē o te tinana, hei tauira, te mata, te puku, ngā ira tangata, ngā pukahukahu, me ngā peka.

Whakaarohia, ka neke haere ngā wai i roto i ngā oko toto i roto i ō tātou tinana. Me taurite te nui o te wai e turuturu ana i roto i ēnei oko toto ki roto i ngā kiko e karapoti ana, me te nui e mimitihia ana ki roto i ngā oko toto. Ina ngaro tēnei taurite, ka tīmata ngā raruraru.

Hei whakamārama tika, ka taea e ngā oko toto tino angiangi o te tinana, e kiia nei ko ngā capillaries, te turuturu i te nui rawa o te wai ki roto i ngā kiko e karapoti ana. Tērā pea kāore te tukanga tango i tēnei wai nui mā roto i te pūnaha lymphatic e mahi tika. Ahakoa pēhea, ko te mutunga mai he putunga wai i roto i ngā kiko, ka pupuhi.

Whakaarohia he rite ki tō māra e kī ana i te wai i te wā ua nui. Ina nui rawa te mākū o te whenua, ka piki ake te wai, tika? Pērā tonu. Ina nui rawa te kī o ō tātou uaua toto, ka turuturu te wai ki roto i ngā kiko e karapoti ana, ka pupuhi.

Ina nui te wai e kohia ana i roto i tō tinana, tera pea ka rite koe ki te mea he piri ō mowhiti, ā, he uaua ki te mau i ō hu . Heoi, he rerekē ki te pupuhi noa, i roto i te Anasarca, ka puta ēnei mea i ētahi wāhi o tō tinana i te wā kotahi.

He aha ngā tohu o tēnei? Kei a koe anō ēnei?

I roto i te āhua Anasarca, ka pāngia pea koe e ngā tohu pēnei i:

• Ka kitea te pupuhi me te pupuhi i ētahi wāhi o te tinana. Tērā pea ka totoro, ka kanapa te kiri o ēnei wāhi pupuhi.
• Te pikinga o te taumaha tinana nā te nui o te wai e puritia ana.
• Ka kore e taea te neke tika i ngā ringa me ngā waewae i te pupuhi, ā, ka uaua hoki te piko me te totoro i ngā hononga.
• Ko te kohi wai i roto i te puku, e mōhiotia ana ko te ascites, ka āhua pupuhi te puku.
• Te tino ngenge me te ngenge rawa.
• Te pupūnga wai i roto i ngā pukahukahu (te pupuhi o te pūkahukahu). Ka uaua pea te manawa i tēnei.
• Te hekenga o te mimi (oliguria) i ētahi wā kāore rānei he mimi e puta (anuria).

Mena kei a koe tētahi, neke atu rānei o ēnei tohu, he mea tino nui kia tiakina koe.

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He aha ngā take o te Anasarca?

Ko te nuinga o te wā, ka puta te anasarca i ētahi raruraru o te ngākau, te ate, ngā whatukuhu rānei . I ētahi wā, ka puta anō hoki tēnei āhuatanga i muri i te pokanga.

Ko ētahi o ngā āhuatanga e pāngia ai te Anasarca ko:

• Te ngoikore o te ngākau .
• Ko te Glomerulonephritis he mate whatukuhu.
• Te mate nephrotic , he raruraru e pā ana ki te whatukuhu.
• Te mate ate.
• Te ngoikore o te whatukuhu.
• Te ngoikore o te ate .
• Ngā rongoā pēnei i ētahi homoni steroids me ngā rongoā whakaheke toto (ngā rongoā antihypertensives).
• Te kore kai pai - Ko te tikanga tēnei ko te kai i tētahi kai iti te kaora me te pūmua mō te wā roa.
• Ngā mate mumura pērā i te mate rumatiki (RA).
• Ngā raruraru o te pūnaha lymphatic.
• Ko ētahi mate puku (ngā mate GI), pērā i te mate celiac.
• Te ngoikore o te mahi tairoi ('Hypothyroidism').
• Ngā momo mate urutā .
• Ngā tauhohenga mate pāwera .

He maha ngā āhuatanga ka whai wāhi ki te āhua o te Anasarca. Koia te mea nui kia rapu tohutohu hauora me te kore e warewarehia te pupuhi.

He aha ngā raruraru pea ka pā mai i te Anasarca?

Ki te mau tonu te āhua o te anasarca, ka ara ake pea ētahi atu raruraru. Anei ētahi tauira:

• Ngā mate kiri, ngā mate pāwera rānei pērā i te cellulitis. Ka angiangi te kiri mumura, ā, ka ngāwari te whara.
• Ngā toto totoka i roto i ngā uaua hohonu ('Deep vein thrombosis').
• Te kohikohinga o te wai i roto i te pēke e karapoti ana i te ngākau (te pupuhi o te manawa).
• Te mate pōuri manawa whakapeka.
• Kāore e mahi tika ana ngā whekau o roto.

He pai ake te rongoā wawe i te Anasarca, i mua i te putanga mai o ēnei raruraru.

Me pēhea te tautuhi i te mate Anasarca?

Mena kei a koe tēnei momo pupuhi, ina kite koe i te tākuta, ka pātai atu rātou ki a koe mō tō hītori hauora , he aha ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e koe , kia pēhea te roa o te pā mai o ēnei tohu ki a koe, me te mea kua pā mai ēnei tohu ki a koe i mua. Kātahi ka tirotirohia e rātou tō tinana .

I ētahi wā, mā te whakarerekē i te tūnga o tō tinana (hei tauira, te hiki ake i ō waewae) ka āwhina i te whakaiti i te pupuhi. Waihoki, ina pēhia e te tākuta te wāhi pupuhi ki tōna maihao, ka poka te wāhi mō te wā poto ('pitting edema'). Ahakoa ngā mea iti pēnei ka āwhina i te tākuta ki te kimi i te pūtake o te anasarca.

He aha ngā whakamātautau e mahia ana?

Ka whakahaua e ngā tākuta ngā momo whakamātautau hei whakaū i te āhua o te Anasarca me te kimi i tōna pūtake. Ko ētahi o aua whakamātautau ko:

• Ngā whakamātautau toto .
• Te tātaritanga mimi .
• He hihi-X o te uma .
• He whakamātautau echocardiogram (Echo) ("Echocardiogram (Echo)") - Mā tēnei ka tirohia te mahi a te ngākau.
• Matawai CT ( matawai CT).
• He tirotiro ultrasound o ō waewae, o ō whatukuhu rānei .
• He whakamātautau MRI (whakaahua aukume (MRI) .
• Whakamātautau lymphoscintigraphy - He tikanga motuhake tēnei e tirotiro ana i te pūnaha lymphatic.

I runga i ngā mōhiotanga i kohia mai i ēnei whakamātautau ka tae atu te tākuta ki te whakatau mō tō āhua, ā, ka whakamahere i te maimoatanga.

Me pēhea te rongoā mō te Anasarca?

Ko te mea matua i roto i te rongoā i te anasarca ko te rongoā i te mate taketake i puta ai te mate.

He maha ngā wā ka rongoāhia te Anasarca ki ngā rongoā e kiia nei ko ngā diuretics . Ka karangatia hoki ēnei e ētahi he "pire wai". Ka āwhina ēnei rongoā i tō tinana ki te whakaputa i te tote me te wai nui mā roto i tō mimi. Ina tangohia e koe ēnei rongoā, me mimi pinepine koe, inā koa i ngā haora tuatahi. Heoi, ka pāngia pea ētahi tāngata e ngā pānga taha pēnei i te matewai , te nui o te pāhare pāporo i roto i te toto (hyperkalemia), te nui rānei o te cholesterol LDL (kino) (hypercholesterolemia). Nō reira, me whakamahi noa i raro i te tohutohu a te taote.

I runga anō i te pūtake o te mate anasarca, tera atu anō ētahi maimoatanga:

• Te whakawhāiti i te nui o te wai me te tote e pau ana i a koe.
• Te tāpiri i ētahi matūkai ki tāu kai.
• Te hoatu wai albumin mā roto i te uaua i te ringa ('Te werohanga albumin').
• Dialysis – Ka mahia tēnei mā te hunga kāore e mahi tika ana ō rātou whatukuhu.
• Te rongoā pēhanga - arā, te mau i ngā tōkena motuhake (tōkena pēhanga) me ngā takai rānei.
• Kia mau tonu ngā waewae e rua ki runga.
• Mirimiri rerenga wai lymphatic.

Mā te tākuta e whakatau te tikanga maimoatanga e tino tika ana māu.

He aha ngā mea ka taea e te tangata whai Anasarca te tumanako?

He rerekē te whakaoranga mai i te Anasarca i ia tangata, i ia tangata. Kei te pūtake o te mate me te tere o te angitu o te maimoatanga. Mena ka angitu te maimoatanga, ka taea e te tākuta te whakaora katoa i te Anasarca.

Hei tauira, he nui te tūponotanga ka ora te tangata kua pāngia e te anasarca nā te rongoā, nā te mate rānei . Heoi, mō te tangata kua pāngia e te anasarca nā te mate hauora mō te wā roa , kāore pea i te pai te matapae.

Ka taea te ārai i tēnei?

Ae, ka taea te ārai i te anasarca mēnā ka whakahaerea tika te mate hauora e puta ai. Ko te tikanga he mea tino nui te whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta, ahakoa mō te whakarerekē i ō tikanga o ia rā, te tango tika rānei i ō rongoā.

Me pēhea taku tiaki i ahau anō?

Haunga te tango i te rongoā kia rite ki te whakahau a tō tākuta, ka taea hoki e koe te mahi i ēnei e whai ake nei:

• Kia teitei ake ō waewae i te roa e taea ai.
• Whakakorikori tinana i ia wā, pērā i te hikoi.
• Me mau i ngā tōkena pēhanga (kia rite ki ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta).
• Whakaitihia te nui o te tote e tāpirihia ana e koe ki tāu kai.

Ahakoa ēnei mea iti ka taea e koe te whakamarie nui.

Āhea ahau me toro atu ki te tākuta?

Mena kei te pupuhi koe i ētahi wāhanga o tō tinana i te wā kotahi , ina koa mēnā kei te haere tahi me te uaua ki te manawa , me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu. He tohu pea ēnei o te ngoikore o te ngakau.

He aha ngā pātai me pātai atu e au ki te tākuta?

Ina haere koe ki te tākuta, ka taea e koe te pātai i ngā pātai pēnei i:

• He aha te take o tēnei pupuhi?
• He aha te maimoatanga pai rawa atu mōku?
• Me pēhea taku whakaiti i te nui o te tote i roto i ngā kai ka kainga e au?
• Kia pēhea te roa me mau ahau i ngā tōkena kōpeketanga?

Tērā pea kua pāngia koe e te pupuhi iti i mua. Heoi, ko te pupuhi nui e haere tahi ana me te anasarca he tohu kei te haere tetahi mea kino ake. Ehara i te mea he kore whakamarie anake, engari ka taea hoki e ia te whakawhāiti i tō kaha ki te neke haere. Ko te tere o tō haerenga ki te tākuta, ko te tere o tō kitenga i te take me te whakaora. Mā te whakamārama i ō tohumate ka āwhina i tō tākuta ki te kimi i te take.

Hei whakarāpopototanga (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

He mate te Anasarca e pupuhi ai te tinana katoa, ā, he mea tēnei hei tūpato. Ka pā pea ki ngā mate e pā ana ki te ngākau, te ate, me ngā whatukuhu.

Kia maumahara, ki te pāngia koe e te pupuhi i ētahi wāhanga o tō tinana, inā koa ka uaua te manawa, kaua e warewaretia.

Rapua tonutia he tohutohu hauora. Mā te tātaritanga tika me te maimoatanga tere ka āwhina i a koe ki te ora mai i tēnei mate, me te ārai i ngā raruraru pea. He mea nui kia whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta.