Whakaarohia kei te kai koe i tētahi mea i te toa me tō hoa, kei te pāti rānei koe i te whare o tō whanaunga. Kātahi anō ka uaua te manawa o tō hoa, ka whero, ka pupuhi ngā kiri puta noa i tōna tinana... Ka tino āwangawanga tātou i ngā wā pēnei, kāore? Koinei te mea e kiia nei e tātou he mate pāwera nui, arā, ko te anaphylaxis i roto i ngā kupu hauora. I tēnei rā kei te kōrero tātou mō tētahi taputapu motuhake e whakamahia ana hei whakaora i ngā oranga i roto i ēnei āhuatanga ohorere. Ko te ingoa o tēnā ko Auvi-Q.
He aha tēnei mate pāwera kino (Anaphylaxis)?
I te whakarapopototanga, ko te mate pāwera he tauhohenga nui rawa atu o te pūnaha ārai mate o tō tātou tinana ki tētahi mea kāore e kino i te nuinga o te wā (hei tauira, he kai, he rongoā, he ngau pepeke). Ka kiia tēnei tauhohenga he "mate pāwera".
I te nuinga o te wā, he ngawari noa iho ēnei mate pāwera. Pērā i te wai o ngā kanohi, te ihu pupuhi, te tihe, me te whewhe. Engari i ētahi wā, ka tino kino. Ko tēnei mate kino, e kiia nei e tātou ko te "Anaphylaxis", ka taea te whakararu i te ora.
He āhuatanga ohorere hauora te anaphylaxis, nō reira he mea nui kia mōhio ki ōna tohu.
I roto i tēnei āhuatanga kino, ka puta ngā tohu pēnei i:
| Kāwai tohu | Ngā āhuatanga e kitea ana |
|---|---|
| Kiri me ngā kiriuhi mucous | He ponana, he mākūkū, he pupuhi o ngā ngutu, o te arero, o te korokoro rānei. |
| Pūnaha manawa | Te uaua ki te manawa, te kikī o te uma, te whewhe. |
| Pūnaha tohanga toto | Pōuriuri, ngaro te māramatanga, tino iti te toto toto, tere te pakū o te manawa. |
| Pūnaha nakunaku | Mamae puku, whakapairuaki, ruaki. |
| Āhua hinengaro | He kare ā-roto kei te tupu tetahi mea kino, he kare ā-roto o te manukanuka nui. |
He aha te Auvi-Q? He aha tāna mahi?
He taputapu werohanga kua whakakīia kētia te Auvi-Q, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i roto i ngā āhuatanga ohorere. Kei roto ko te rongoā whakaora ora, arā, te adrenaline , te epinephrine rānei.
Ko te mea motuhake o tēnei , he rekoata reo kei roto e whakaatu ana me pēhea te whakamahi . I roto i tētahi āhuatanga ohorere, ka wareware pea tātou ki te werohanga nā te mea e tino mataku ana tātou. Engari ko tēnei rekoata reo i roto i te Auvi-Q e whakamahara ana i a tātou ki ngā mahi hei mahi i ia taahiraa, i ia taahiraa. He mea hanga hoki kia ngāwari te kawe i roto i tō pēke, ā, he āhua papatahi tōna.
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i roto i te tinana me Auvi-Q?
Ina werohia koe, ka uru te rongoā `(Epinephrine)` ki te tinana, ā, he maha ngā mahi ka mahia e koe:
- Ka whakawhāiti ngā oko toto: Ka tīmata te hoki o te toto toto, i tino heke iho nei, ki te noho noa.
- Ka huaki i ngā ara manawa: Ka whakanuia ake ngā ara manawa pupuhi me ngā ara manawa kua āraia, kia māmā ake ai te manawa .
- Ka whakaiti i te pupuhi: Ka whakaiti i te pupuhi i ngā wāhi pēnei i ngā ngutu, te arero, me te korokoro.
- Ka whakahaere i te tukunga o te histamine: Ka whakaiti i te tukunga o te matū e kiia nei ko te "Histamine" mai i te tinana, e puta ai ngā āhuatanga pēnei i te mākati me te pupuhi.
Me pēhea te whakamahi i te Auvi-Q i roto i ngā āhuatanga ohorere?
He rongoā tēnei e tika ana kia whakamahia i ngā wā ohorere anake. Ka taea e te tangata mate pāwera te wero i a ia anō, ka taea rānei e tētahi atu e tata ana te wero. Ko te mea nui ko te whakamahi wawe tonu i muri i te tīmatanga o ngā tohu o te mate pāwera kino.
Ina tangohia e koe te uhi o waho o te Auvi-Q, ka tīmata te purei oro me te hoatu tohutohu ki a koe. Ko ngā mahi matua e toru o aua tohutohu ko:
1. Tangohia te ārai haumaru whero.
2. Whakatakotoria te pito pango o te taputapu ki muri o tō huha (ki runga ake i ō tarau, engari kāore he aha) ka pēhi mārire.
3. " Pāwhiritia"Kia rongo koe i te tangi "" me te "", pēhia kia paku mō te 2 hēkona.
Koinā anake tāu mahi! I roto i aua hēkona e rua, ka mimiti katoa te horopeta ki roto i tō tinana. Kātahi ka kī atu te taputapu kia rapu tohutohu hauora tonu koe.
He mea tino nui: Me hoatu noa tēnei werohanga ki waenganui, ki waho o te huha . Mēnā ka werohia he werohanga ki roto i tō ringaringa, ki ō maihao, ki tētahi atu wāhi rānei, ka pā mai he pānga kino kino. Mēnā ka puta tēnei, me haere tonu koe ki te Tari Whakaora Mate (ETU) o te hōhipera.
Ngā momo horopeta o te Auvi-Q me pēhea te tautuhi i a rātou
E toru ngā horopeta o te Auvi-Q mō ngā reanga me ngā taumaha rerekē. He tae ēnei kua tohua kia māmā ai te tautuhi. Mā tō tākuta koe e tohutohu mō tēnei.
| Horomanga | Mā wai e whakamahi? | Tae tapanga |
|---|---|---|
| 0.1 mg (te horopeta iti rawa) | Mō ngā pēpi me ngā tamariki nohinohi. (Taumaha 7.5 ki te 15 kg) | Mā me te papura |
| 0.15 mg (horopeta waenga) | Mō ngā tamariki. (Taumaha 15 ki te 30 kg) | Tae kikorangi |
| 0.3 mg (horopeta mōrahi) | Mō ngā pakeke me ngā tamariki neke atu i te 30 kg te taumaha. | Tae karaka |
Ētahi atu mea nui hei mōhio
- Kaiwhakaako: Ki te hiahia koe ki te whakaharatau i tēnei i mua i te āhuatanga ohorere, kei reira tētahi kaiwhakangungu kāore he rongoā, he ngira rānei kei roto. He hina te uhi. Engari kaua e whakapoauau ki te rongoā tūturu.
- Te Paunga me te Tirotiro: Tirohia te rā paunga o tō Auvi-Q i te iti rawa i te kotahi i ia marama torutoru. Tirohia hoki mā te matapihi iti kia kite ai mēnā he mārama, he kore tae te rongoā. Mēnā kua rerekē te tae, kua kapua, he iti rānei ngā matūriki kei roto, kāore e pai te whakamahi. Me hoko tonu e koe he mea hou.
- Mōhiotanga: Kōrero atu ki te hunga e tata ana ki a koe, pērā i tō whānau, ō hoa, me ngā kaiako, kei a koe tētahi taputapu pēnei, me pēhea hoki te whakamahi.
He aha ngā pānga taha ka puta?
Pērā i ngā rongoā katoa, ka pāngia pea koe e ētahi pānga taha. Engari kia maumahara, kāore ēnei pānga taha i te tino kino ki te whakataurite ki tētahi mate pāwera kino ka tūpono ki te ora.
- Te kore okiokinga, te manukanuka
- Te uaua ki te manawa (wā poto)
- Pōuriuri
- Ngā tere o te ngakau
- Ānini
- Te mā
- Whakapairuaki me te ruaki
He rite ētahi o ēnei tohu ki ērā o te mate pāwera, nō reira he uaua ki te wehewehe i waenga i ngā mea e rua. Heoi, me haere koe ki te rūma ohorere o te hōhipera tata (ETU) i muri i te tango i te Auvi-Q.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He āhuatanga ohorere hauora e morearea ana te mate pāwera kino, te anaphylaxis rānei.
- He taputapu motuhake a Auvi-Q kei roto te epinephrine, ā, e whakarato ana i ngā tohutohu reo hei whakaora i ngā oranga i roto i ēnei āhuatanga.
- Me whakamahi noa tēnei i te taha o waho o te huha .
- Ahakoa kua memeha haere ngā tohumate i muri i te whakamahinga o te Auvi-Q, me haere tonu koe ki te Tari Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera.
- Mena he mate pāwera nui tōu, tō tamaiti rānei, kōrero ki tō tākuta mēnā e hiahiatia ana he taputapu pēnei, me pēhea hoki te whakamahi hei tiki tohutohu tika.
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