Kua kī atu tō tākuta kia whai MRI Uma koe? Kua rongo rānei koe mō tēnei MRI ina kōrero ana mō te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku uma ? He maha ngā tāngata ka mataku ina rongo i tēnei ingoa, ā, he maha ngā pātai ka puta ake ki te hinengaro. He mea noa te whakaaro pēnei i te, "He whakamātautau nui tēnei? Ka mamae? Ka aha?" Nō reira, i tēnei rā, me whakamārama ō feaa katoa mō tēnei, he aha te MRI Uma, he aha i mahia ai, me te haumaru hoki, he tino māmā noa iho, me te mea kei te kōrero koe ki tētahi hoa.
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He aha te MRI o te ū? He aha i mahia ai?
He whakarāpopototanga noa iho, ko te MRI o te Uma (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) he whakamātautau e whakamahi ana i te papa aukume kaha me ngā ngaru reo irirangi hei whakaputa i ngā whakaahua tino mārama, taipitopito o ō ū. Kāore e whakamahia he hihi-X.
Engari ko te mea nui, ehara te MRI o te ū i te whakamātautau matepukupuku ū taketake e mahia ana mō te katoa. I te nuinga o te wā, ko te mea tuatahi e mahia ana e tātou hei rapu i te matepukupuku ū ko te mammogram. He maha ngā wā ka mahia he MRI hei tāpiri atu ki tēnā, ā, i roto noa i ētahi wā motuhake.
- Mō ngā wāhine e tino mōrearea ana: Ko ngā wāhine e whakatauhia ana e ngā tākuta he 20%, neke atu rānei te mōrearea o te mate pukupuku ū mō ō rātou oranga katoa, pērā i te hītori whānau o te mate pukupuku ū , e taunakihia ana kia whai MRI me te mammogram kotahi i te tau.
- Ina kua tautuhia kētia te mate pukupuku: Mena kua whakaūtia kētia he mate pukupuku ū tō tetahi, he tino āwhina te MRI ki te ine tika i te rahi tika o te puku me te tawhiti kua horapa .
Ko te mea nui: Ehara te MRI o te ū i te whakakapi i te koiora hei whakatau mēnā he matepukupuku (pai, kino rānei) te puku o te ū.
Ā, tētahi atu mea anō tēnei. I ētahi wā ka taea e te MRI te whakaatu i tētahi mea ehara i te matepukupuku, engari he āhua rite ki te matepukupuku. Ka kiia tēnā he ' hē pai '. Ki te tupu tēnā, ka āwangawanga pea koe, ā, me haere pea koe ki te koiora. Waihoki, ko ētahi o ngā ira iti rite ki te konupūmā (ngā microcalcifications) e kitea ana i runga i te mammogram kāore e kitea i runga i te MRI. Ko ēnei ira iti te mea e āwhina ana i a tātou ki te kite i ētahi matepukupuku i ō rātou wāhanga tōmua.
Nō reira, he mea pai kia kōrero tahi me tō tākuta mēnā me whai MRI ū koe, kāore rānei.
He tino haumaru tēnei whakamātautau MRI o te ū?
Āe. Ki te whaihia ngā tikanga haumaru tika, ka taea te whakamahi i te MRI o te umaHe whakamātautau tino haumaru tēnei. Kāore he mōrearea mō te tangata noa.
Heoi, nā te mea he aukume kaha tēnei, mēnā he taputapu whakarewa kei roto i tō tinana, me kōrero koe ki te tākuta me te tohunga hangarau e whakahaere ana i te whakamātautau.
Ka mārama ake koe ki tēnei mā ngā ripanga e rua i raro nei.
| Ngā take kāore he raruraru o te MRI | |
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| Mena kei a koe tētahi o ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei, ka taea e koe te mahi MRI. Heoi anō, he mea pai kia whakamōhio atu koe ki tō tākuta mō tēnei mea. | |
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| Ngā mea me kōrero e koe ki tō tākuta i mua i te MRI | |
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| Ki te pā mai tētahi mea pēnei ki a koe, kaua rawa e huna , e kōrero rānei ki tō tākuta, nā te mea he mea morearea ēnei mea ina he MRI. | |
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Kia mahara hoki ki ēnei mea.
Hei tāpiri, me kōrero ki tō tākuta mō ēnei mea:
- Mena kei te hapu koe, kei te whakapae rānei koe kei te hapu koe.
- Mena he nui atu i te 135 kirokaramu (300 pauna) tō taumaha (he herenga taumaha tā ētahi mīhini).
- Mena he uaua ki a koe te noho marie me ō ringa e ara ake ana mō te 30-60 meneti i ia wā .
- Mena he Claustrophobia tōu, arā, ko te wehi i ngā wāhi iti, whaiti, me ngā wāhi kati. He mea tēnei e pāngia ana e te tini tāngata, nō reira kaua e whakama ki te kī atu.
He aha ngā mea ka tū i mua, i te wā, me muri i te whakamātautau?
Āe. Nā, kia kite tātou he aha te mea ka tupu i te rā whakamātautau.
I mua i te Whakamātautau
He pai ake te tango i ngā whakapaipai me ngā mea whakarewa katoa pērā i ngā wati, ngā whakakai taringa, me ngā hei ina tae mai koe ki te whakamātautau, ā, waiho atu ki te kāinga. Kaua e mauria mai tō pēke moni, tō kāri nama rānei he rīpene aukume. Ka taea e te aukume o te mīhini MRI te muku i ngā mōhiohio kei runga. Waihoki, ki te mea he taputapu whakarongo āu, me tango atu. He maha ngā wā he rūma raka haumaru kei te hōhipera hei penapena i ō taonga.
I te wā o te Whakamātautau
Ka whakakakahuria koe ki te kākahu hōhipera. Kātahi ka meinga koe kia takoto puku i runga i te moenga mīhini MRI. Ka whakanohoia ō ū ki roto i ngā kōhao iti e rua. Ko te mea nui kia noho puku tonu i te roanga o te whakamātautau.
Ina tīmata te mīhini, ka rongo koe i te tangi nui "kakara-kara". Ka roa mō ētahi meneti. Haunga taua tangi, kāore koe e rongo i tetahi mea rerekē, mamae rānei. I ētahi wā, ka werohia he matū rerekē motuhake e kiia nei ko te gadolinium ki roto i te uaua i tō ringa kia mārama ake ai ngā whakaahua.
E 45 ki te 60 meneti te roa o te whakamātautau katoa. Ina oti katoa, me whakarite kia kotahi hāora me te hawhe te wā. Mēnā he pātai, he āwangawanga rānei āu, kaua e wehi ki te kōrero ki te tohunga hangarau e noho ana i taua wā.
I muri i te Whakamātautau
Kia mutu te whakamātautau, ka taea e koe te hoki anō ki ō mahi o ia rā, te kai me te inu i ia rā. Kāore he raruraru. Kātahi, i te rā kua whakaritea, ka arotakehia e tō tākuta te pūrongo whakamātautau, ā, ka whakamāramahia ki a koe.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He mea nui te MRI o te ū, hei tāpiri atu ki te mammogram, inā koa mō ngā wāhine e tino mōrearea ana. Ehara i te mea hei whakakapi mō te mammogram.
- He tino whai hua tēnei mō te kite i te rahi me te horapa o tētahi mate pukupuku kua tautuhia kētia.
- He whakamātautau tino haumaru tēnei, engari kia mōhio koe ki te kōrero ki te tākuta me te tohunga hangarau mō ngā taputapu whakarewa kei roto i tō tinana, he taputapu whakatere, he mate hauora rānei.
- Tangohia ngā whakapaipai me ngā taonga whakarewa katoa i mua i te whakamātautau.
- Ahakoa kāore te whakamātautau i te mamae, he paku haruru te mīhini. He mea nui anō hoki kia noho pūmau.
- Kōrerotia mārire ki tō tākuta mō ō pātai, ō āwangawanga rānei. Kaua rawa e pupuri i ngā ruarua.
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