He tangata koe kua tāpirihia ō ū ki roto i ōu uma? Tērā pea kei te whakaaro koe kia tangohia. Tērā pea kei te tumanako koe ki te whakakapi i te tāpiri tawhito ki tētahi mea hou. Ahakoa te take, he maha āu pātai mō tēnei pokanga. Kaua e manukanuka, ka kōrerohia e tātou i tēnei rā, he māmā noa iho, he pono hoki.
He aha rawa te take e tangohia ai te whakatō ū?
Ko te mea tuatahi kia mārama koe, ehara ngā whakatō ū i te mea ka taea te pupuri mō te wā roa. Ko te tikanga, ka tūtohu ngā taote kirihou kia tangohia, kia whakakapia rānei ki ngā mea hou i ia 10 ki te 15 tau . Heoi, ki te kore he raruraru, ka kī pea tō tākuta kāore e tika ana.
Ka whakatau ētahi tāngata kia tangohia ā rātou tākai ū nā te mea kua rerekē te āhua o ō rātou ū i roto i te wā. Ki te whakaarohia, kāore ō tātou tinana katoa i te ōrite, e tika ana?
- Kia pakeke haere koe
- Te whāngai ū
- I te wā e hapu ana
- Ina rerekē te taumaha o te tinana
Mō ēnei take, ka rerekē pea te āhua o ngā ū. Nō reira, kāore ētahi tāngata e hiahia ki te tāpiri i tētahi atu ū i taua wā.
He aha ngā āhuatanga e hiahiatia ai te pokanga?
I ētahi wā, he mea tika kia tangohia, kia whakakapia rānei te tākai ū. Ko te take matua, ko te tino take o tēnei ko te whakawhāititanga o te pūkahukahu . He māmā noa iho, ka matotoru te kiko whara e hangai ana ki te tākai, ā, ka piri haere i roto i te wā. Ka mamae, ka kore e pai te āhua o tēnei. Ka taea hoki te whakarerekē i te āhua o ngā ū.
Hei tāpiri, tera pea e hiahiatia te pokanga mō ēnei take e whai ake nei:
- BIA-ALCL: He mate pukupuku tino onge tēnei. Ka puta i roto i te kiko whara e karapoti ana i te tārai. Kua kitea he hononga ki ngā tārai kakano. He mea nui kia pātai atu ki tō taote pokanga mēnā kei a koe tētahi o ēnei tārai.
- Ngā putunga konupūmā: Ka taea e ngā putunga konupūmā huri noa i te tākai te whakapakeke.
- Te turuturu o te whakatō: Tērā pea ka turuturu te wai (te silicone, te saline rānei) i roto i te whakatō.
- Tērā pea ka motuhia te āpitihanga , ka marere rānei i tōna wāhi.
Me aha koe i mua i te pokanga?
Ka hoatu e tō tākuta he tohutohu mārama ki a koe i mua i te pokanga. Kei roto pea i ēnei:
- Tērā pea ka tonoa koe kia huri i ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e koe i tēnei wā, kia tīmata rānei i tētahi rongoā hou.
- Me mutu te whakamahi i ngā rongoā e whakanui ana i te toto (hei tauira, ētahi rongoā whakamamae mamae) me ētahi hua otaota.
- Mena kei te momi hikareti koe, kei te whakamahi rānei i ētahi atu hua tupeka, me mutu rawa atu koe i ētahi wiki i mua i te pokanga.
Ko te mea nui, ko te tikanga ka mahia tēnei pokanga hei pokanga waho o te hōhipera, nō reira he mea nui kia whakaritea i mua i te wā kia haria koe e tetahi ki te kāinga i muri i te pokanga.
Me pēhea te mahi i te pokanga?
I te rā o te pokanga, ka hoatu e te tohunga whakamoe he rongoā mamae hei āwhina i a koe kia iti ake te mamae. E rua ngā huarahi e taea ai tēnei:
1. Whakamarie IV: He rongoā e hoatu ana ki roto i te uaua hei whakangāwari i a koe, hei whakamoe hoki i a koe.
2. Whakamoe Whānui: Ka whakamoea rawatia koe.
I te wā o te pokanga, ka whai tō taote pokanga i ēnei mahi:
- Ka tapahia he kiri iti ki te taha o te uma (areola) i te taha rānei o te kopa i raro i te ū (inframammary fold).
- Ka tangohia te whakatō tawhito me te kiko koha kāore e hiahiatia i tōna taha.
- Mena kei te whiwhi koe i tētahi whakatō hou, ka whakaurua i tēnei wā.
- Hei whakamutunga, ka katihia te tapahi mā te whakamahi i ngā tuitui, i ngā rīpene motuhake, i ngā piripiri kiri rānei.
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i muri i te pokanga?
Ka whiwhi koe i ngā tohutohu motuhake hei āwhina i a koe kia tere te ora i muri i te pokanga. Hei tauira:
- Me pēhea te tiaki i ngā tapahi.
- Mahia ngā mea pai, ngā mea kino hoki (ngā here mahi).
- He aha ngā rongoā me tango e koe?
- Te rā o te haerenga e whai ake nei ki te tākuta.
Tērā pea ka tonoa koe kia mau i tētahi pōtae tautoko motuhake , i tētahi kākahu pēhi rānei hei whakaiti i te pupuhi mō ētahi wiki. Tērā pea ka hoatu hoki ki a koe ētahi ngongo iti (ngā waikeri) hei tango i te wai nui, i te toto rānei e kohia ana i raro i te kiri. I te nuinga o te wā ka tangohia ēnei ngongo i muri i ētahi rā.
He aha ngā painga o te pokanga?
He maha ngā painga o tēnei pokanga.
- Ngā Mammogram: I ētahi wā, ka uaua te kite mārama i te kiko o te ū mā te whakamahi i tētahi mea tāpiri. Kia tangohia te mea tāpiri, ka tika ake, ka mārama ake ngā mammogram.
- Whakamamae mamae: Mena kei te mamae koe nā te "Cpsular Contracture", ka memeha tonu te mamae i muri i te tango i te mea i whakatōkia. Mā te tango i ngā mea i whakatōkia nui ka taea hoki te whakaiti i te mamae o te kaki me te tuara.
- Te whakakorenga o ngā mōrearea: Ka tino whakakorea te mōrearea o te pakaru o te whakatō.
Ngā tūponotanga me ngā raruraru pea
Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he tūponotanga kei reira. Engari ko te nuinga o te tangata ka ora ake me te kore raruraru. Ko te tūponotanga matua ko te āhua o ō rātou ū i muri i te pokanga.Te koretake o te ngākau.
Kua whakarārangihia ki te ripanga i raro nei ētahi atu mōrearea me ngā raruraru.
| Mōrearea/Uauatanga | He whakamārama māmā |
|---|---|
| Te toto | Te toto nui rawa atu mai i te wāhi pokanga. |
| Mate pāwera | Te pangia o te patunga, o te wāhi rānei i pokangahia. |
| Seroma | Te kohikohinga o te wai tinana i te wāhi takoto kau i reira te apeni. |
| Te kore taurite | Kāore te āhua, te rahi rānei o ngā ū e rua i te ōrite. |
| Kiri marara | Te kiri e piko ana nā te mate pāwera. |
| Te whara | Ngā koha i mahue i te tapahi i ngā ara. |
| Huringa o te kare ā-roto | Ngā panonitanga o te kare ā-roto (pēnei i te māuiui) i te uma, i te kiri rānei e karapoti ana. |
Kia pēhea te roa o te wā e ora ai?
Me karo koe i ngā mahi pēnei i te taraiwa mō te wiki tuatahi, e rua rānei i muri i te pokanga. He pai ake kia kaua e hiki i ngā taumaha taumaha, kia kaua hoki e mahi i ngā mahi uaua mō ētahi wiki. He mea noa te mamae, te kore whakamarie rānei mō te ono wiki pea .
Ka piko ngā ū i muri i te tango i te whakatō?
He raruraru tēnei e pā ana ki te tini tāngata. Ae, ka taea. Nā te mea kua totoro tō kiri e ngā mea whakauru. Ina tangohia ngā mea whakauru, ka taea e te kiri totoro te whakatōtō i ngā ū, ā, ka āhua hē te āhua.
Kaua e manukanuka. He otinga anō hoki mō tēnei. He maha ngā tāngata e mahi ana i te hiki ū (Mastopexy) me te tango i te tākuta. I konei, ka tangohia e te taote pokanga te kiri nui, ka hurihia te āhua o te kiko o te ū, ā, ki te tika, ka hurihia te tūnga o te uma me te rohe e karapoti ana. Ko te hua he rua o ngā ū pakari ake, hiki ake.
Ngā āhuatanga e tika ana kia rapua he tohutohu hauora tonu
Ki te puta mai tētahi o ēnei tohu i muri i te pokanga, waea atu ki tō tākuta, haere rānei ki te hōhipera tonu . Ki te puta mai ngā tohu kino, pērā i te mamae o te uma, te uaua rānei ki te manawa, haere tonu ki te rūma whawhati tata (ETU) o te hōhipera.
- Mamae o te uma
- Te uaua ki te manawa (Dyspnea)
- Te kirika, te makariri rānei
- Whakapairuaki, ruaki rānei
- Te mamae tonu e piki haere ana
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Kāore ngā whakatō ū i hangaia kia mau tonu mō te wa katoa. I te nuinga o te wā me tango, me whakakapi rānei i muri i ngā tau 10-15.
- Ka tangohia pea te whakatō mō ngā take whaiaro, mō ngā take hauora rānei pēnei i te mamae, te turuturu rānei o te whakatō.
- Kia ata whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta i mua atu, ā, i muri hoki i te pokanga.
- Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he tūponotanga anō kei reira. Kōrerotia mā te mahorahora ki tō tākuta mō ēnei tūponotanga.
- Kaua e manukanuka ki te piko o ngā ū i muri i te tango i te whakatō. Ka taea e te hiki ū (Mastopexy) te whakatika i tēnā.
- Mena he pātai, he feaa rānei āu, kaua e mangere ki te pātai atu ki tō tākuta.
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