Me kōrero tātou mō te hanga anō i te ū i muri i te tango i te mastectomy.

He wheako tino kare ā-roto, he wheako tairongo hoki te tango i te uma, ahakoa he mate pukupuku ū, he take hauora rānei, mō ngā wāhine katoa. He mea noa te pouri me te pouri mō te ngaronga o tētahi wāhanga o tō tinana. Engari, i mōhio koe, nā te whanaketanga o te rongoā hou, ka taea te hanga anō, te hanga anō rānei i tētahi ū kua tangohia pēnei mā te pokanga? I tēnei rā, me kōrero tātou mō te Hanganga U, te pokanga hanga anō rānei i te ū.

Ki te kī māmā noa, he aha te hanga anō i te ū?

He mahi pokanga tēnei hei hanga anō i te āhua o te ū i muri i te tango i te uma, i te tango rānei i te uma. I ētahi wā, ka hiahiatia pea he maha ngā pokanga.

Ka taea tēnei pokanga te mahi i te wā kotahi me te mastectomy ( te hanga anō tonu ). Mēnā rānei, ka taea te mahi i ngā marama, i ngā tau rānei i muri mai ( te hanga anō whakaroa ). I ētahi wā, me hanga anō ngā ū e rua. Mēnā rānei, ka taea te hanga anō i tētahi ū, ā, ka hangaia kia ōrite ki tētahi. He whakatau whaiaro tēnei. Ko ētahi wāhine e whiriwhiri ana kia mahia tēnei pokanga, ko ētahi kāore. Kei a koe anake te whakatau.

He aha ngā tikanga matua mō te hanga anō i te ū?

E rua ngā tikanga matua. Ko tētahi ko te tango i te kiko mai i tētahi atu wāhanga o tō tinana ka hanga i tētahi ū. Ko tētahi ko te whakamahi i tētahi tākai horihori.

1. Te hanga anō i te ū mā te whakamahi i ō ake kiko tinana (Flap Reconstruction)

I roto i tēnei tikanga, ka tangohia te kiri, te ngako, me ētahi atu kiko uaua mai i tētahi atu wāhanga o tō tinana - hei tauira, mai i te puku o raro, i ngā huha, i te tuara, i te papa rānei - ā, ka whakamahia hei hanga i tētahi ū hou. Ko te kiko i tangohia i tēnei ara ka kiia he 'flap'. He rerekē ngā tikanga pokanga e whakamahia ana mō tēnei.

2. Te whakanui i ngā ū mā te whakamahi i ngā tāpiringa

I tēnei tikanga, ka whakamahia e ngā taote pokanga he tāpiringa tote, he tāpiringa silicone rānei hei hanga anō i te āhua o te ū. I ētahi wā, ka taea te whakamahi i te huinga o ō ake kiko me ngā tāpiringa.

Me pēhea taku whiriwhiri i te tikanga e pai ana ki ahau?

Mā tō tākuta e whakatau ko tēhea tikanga te mea pai māu i muri i te whai whakaaro ki ētahi āhuatanga.

• Tō tau, tō hauora whānui, me tō āhua noho .
• He aha te momo tangohanga i mahia ki a koe, ā, e hia te nui o te kiko i toe i muri i taua tangohanga?
• Mēnā me whiwhi koe i ētahi atu maimoatanga mō tō matepukupuku (hei tauira, te chemotherapy, te radiotherapy).
• Ngā pokanga o mua kua mahia e koe. Hei tauira, mēnā kua pokangahia tō puku, tera pea he uaua ki te tango i te taupoki mai i tō puku.
• Ō tumanakohanga me te āhua e hiahia ana koeHe aha te āhua. He mea tino nui kia kōrero mārama, kia tuwhera hoki mō tēnei mea ki tō tākuta.

He aha ngā mea ka tū i mua, i te wā, me muri i te pokanga?

I mua i te pokanga: Ka tirotirohia katoatia koe e tō taote pokanga, ka tangohia he ine me te whakaahua o ō ū. Me whakamōhio atu koe ki a rātou mō ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe me tō āhua hauora. Tērā pea ka tono atu rātou kia mutu te tango i ētahi rongoā i mua i te pokanga.

I te wā e pokangahia ana: Ka mahia tēnei pokanga i roto i te hōhipera. Ka whakamoea koe i raro i te rongoā whakamoe, kia kore ai koe e mamae. Ka hanga anō te taote pokanga i tō ū mā te whakamahi i te tikanga i whiriwhiria e koe (te taupoki, te tāpiri rānei). Whai muri i te pokanga, ka whakatakotoria pea he ngongo (waikeri) ki raro i te kiri hei tango i te wai me te toto kua kohia ki roto. Ka tangohia i roto i ētahi rā.

I muri i te pokanga: Me noho koe ki te hōhipera mō ētahi rā, pea mō te wiki. Ka hoatu he rongoā ki a koe hei whakahaere i te mamae. Ka tonoa koe kia mau i tētahi pōtae motuhake (pōtae pokanga) hei whakaiti i te pupuhi me te tautoko i ō ū. Ka hoatu he tohutohu ki a koe mō te tiaki i a koe anō i muri i tō hokinga ki te kāinga.

He aha ngā mōrearea me ngā raruraru o tēnei pokanga?

Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he maha ngā tūponotanga, pērā i te mate urutā me te toto. Hei tāpiri, ka pā pea ēnei:

• Ngā toto totoka : He tino teitei tēnei mōrearea i muri i ētahi pokanga toto.
• Ngā panonitanga o te āhua, te rahi rānei o ngā ū e rua: Tērā pea ka mārō ake tetahi i tetahi.
• Te whara: Ka toe tonu ngā whara i muri i ia pokanga. Ka memeha haere ēnei i te roanga o te wā.
• Te Mate Ngako: Mena kāore e ranea te rere o te toto ki te kiko i tangohia i te wā o te pokanga, ka mate pea taua kiko.
• Ngā raruraru e pā ana ki te whakatō: Ka taea e te whakatō te miro, te turuturu, te pakaru rānei.
• Mamae, ngoikore rānei i te wāhi i tukuna ai te ihu: Tērā pea ka mamae, ka ngoikore rānei ngā wāhi pērā i te puku, te tuara, ngā huha rānei.

Āhea te rapu tohutohu hauora tonu

Ki te pā mai tētahi o ēnei tohu ki a koe, me toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu atu , me haere rānei ki te Tari Whawhati Tata (ETU) o te hōhipera.

• Ngā tohu o te mate pāwera pērā i te kirika.
• Te mamae nui e kore e memeha ahakoa te rongoā.
• Te toto, te pūhā rānei mai i ngā patunga pokanga.
• Te hurihanga o te tae o te kiri i te ū, i te taha rānei o te patunga.