Ka puta whakarere mai rānei te ahua o tētahi e tata ana ki a koe he tangata tauhou? Tērā pea he mate Capgras!

Kua titiro atu koe ki tētahi e tino mōhiotia ana e koe, ki tētahi e tino tata ana ki a koe, ā, ka whakaaro koe, "Ehara tēnei i te tangata e mōhiotia ana e au, engari he tangata e rite ana ki a rātou"? Whakaarohia mēnā i pā mai taua kare ā-roto ki a koe i tō titiro ki tō whaea, ki tō pāpā, ki tō tungāne, ki tō tuahine, ki tō hoa pai rānei? He tino rerekē, he mea kāore e taea te whakaaro, kāore? Engari, he mate hinengaro onge tēnei e pāngia ana e ētahi tāngata, e kiia nei ko te Capgras Syndrome . Me kōrero taipitopito tātou mō tēnei i tēnei rā.

He aha te mate pukupuku o Capgras?

He māmā noa iho, ko te mate Capgras he mate hinengaro e whakapono ana koe ko te tangata tinihanga e rite ana ki a koe te āhua he tangata e mōhiotia ana e koe, kaua ko tētahi e tino mōhiotia ana e koe, ehara rānei i te tangata e tino mōhiotia ana e koe. Ka taka tēnei ki roto i te wāhanga o te mate mōhio hē .

Whakaarohia, ka hoki mai tō tāne ki te kāinga. Ka kite koe i tōna mata, ka rongo koe i tōna reo, he rite katoa ngā mea ki tō tāne. Engari i roto i tō hinengaro kei te mea koe, "Kāo, ehara tēnei i taku tāne. He tangata kē atu e rite ana tōna āhua ki a ia!" He tino pōhēhē, he tino whakamataku hoki tēnei wheako.

Ko te tikanga, ka honoa tēnei āhuatanga ki ētahi atu mate pūnaha io , ki ētahi atu raruraru hauora hinengaro rānei. Ko te maimoatanga he whakamahi i ngā rongoā ārai mate hinengaro hei whakahaere i ngā tohumate, me te rongoā anō hoki i te mate taketake.

He aha ngā tohu o te mate Capgras?

Ko te āhuatanga matua o tēnei āhuatanga ko tō whakapono nui kei reira tētahi tahae e āhua rite ana ki tētahi e mōhiotia pai ana e koe, kaua ki tētahi e mōhiotia pai ana e koe. He maha ngā wā, ka kitea tēnei "tahae" hei kaitiaki matua mōu. Ina kite koe i tēnei tangata, ka taea e koe te mahi i ēnei e whai ake nei:

• Tērā pea ka pōuri koe, ka riri, ka āwangawanga rānei. Whakaarohia, ka kawea mai e tāu tamāhine he kai māu, engari kei te whakaaro koe ehara i tāu tamāhine, engari he tangata e rite ana ki a ia. Kātahi ka riri ohorere koe, ka hamama.
• Kaua e kōrero ki taua tangata, kaua hoki e kōrero ki tētahi atu i tōna wāhi.
• E mea ana rātou pēnei i te, "Ka mataku ahau, ka manukanuka hoki tēnei tahae."
• Tērā pea ka whanoke rātou, pērā i te whakawehi, te ngana rānei ki te whakaeke i te tangata e whakaarohia ana e rātou ko te "tahae".
• Ahakoa ngā taunakitanga e whakaaturia ana e koe hei whakaatu ko te tangata e whakaaro ana koe he "tahae" he mema whānau, he hoa rānei nōu, e kore rātou e whakaae.
• Kei te whakaaro ahau ki te whakaatu i taua "tahae" me te ngana ki te mahi.

Me te mea kua wehea tō ao tūturu kia rua. He āputa nui kei waenganui i ngā mea e kitea ana e ō kanohi me ngā mea e whakaaetia ana e tō ngākau.

He aha i puta ai te mate Capgras?

Kāore anō kia kitea he take kotahi, engari e kī ana ētahi rangahau he take pea tēnei nā te pakaru o te hononga i waenga i te wāhanga o tō tātou roro e whakahaere ana i te mohio kanohi, te wāhanga o te roro, me te wāhanga o tō tātou roro e whakahaere ana i te urupare kare ā-roto ina kite tātou i tētahi , arā, te amygdala . He māmā noa iho, ka kite te tangata whai mate Capgras i tētahi atu tangata, engari kāore rātou e whakaaro ko te tangata e mōhiotia ana e rātou he tangata e arohaina ana e rātou, e whakawhirinakihia ana hoki e rātou. Kua ngaro taua hononga kare ā-roto.

Ko ētahi atu take ka pā ki tēnei ko:

• Whara roro: Ka pā mai pea tēnei āhuatanga i te pakaru o tō roro temporal, o tō amygdala rānei nā te whara kino o te roro, pērā i te aituā.
• Ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro: Ka taea hoki te hono atu i te mate Capgras ki ngā āhuatanga hauora hinengaro pēnei i te mate schizophreniform , te schizophrenia , te mate bipolar, me te pouri .
• Ngā mate neurodegenerative: Ka taea hoki tēnei e ngā mate pēnei i te mate a Alzheimer , te mate kino o Parkinson , te mate wareware , te mate wareware tinana Lewy rānei.
• Ko ētahi atu āhuatanga o te pūnaha io matua: Ko te mate haurangi , ngā aituā toto roro (hei tauira, te whiu), ngā mate pipiri, te pānga rānei ki ngā paitini ka puta ai tēnei āhuatanga.

He aha ngā raruraru o tēnei?

Ko te mate Capgras tētahi mea e pāngia ana e te hunga e pāngia ana e te mate io kino, e te mate hinengaro rānei. Nō reira, he wero anō tēnei i tua atu i ngā wero hauora kua pā mai ki a rātou.

He nui hoki te pānga o tēnei ki te tangata e kiia ana he "tahae". He maha ngā wā, koinei te kaitiaki matua, kua pāngia kētia e te ahotea nui i te tiaki i tētahi e mate ana. Kua whakaatuhia e ngā rangahau ko ngā kaitiaki e kiia ana he "tahae" ka pāngia e te manukanuka , te pouri , te mokemoke, tae atu ki ngā raruraru moe. Whakaarohia kei te tiaki koe i tō whaea me te aroha, engari he aha ō whakaaro mēnā ka titiro mai tō whaea ki a koe, ka mea, "Ehara koe i taku tamāhine, ko wai koe?"

Me pēhea koe e mōhio ai ki tēnei?

Ka tirohia tuatahitia koe e ngā tākuta, ā, ka pātai atu mō tō hītori hauora katoa. Ka tirohia anō hoki e rātou mēnā he mate hauora kē atu āu e whakanui ake ai i tō tūponotanga ki te mate Capgras. Hei tāpiri, ka mahia pea e rātou ēnei whakamātautau e whai ake nei:

• Whakamātautau roro.
• Ngā whakamātautau whakaahua roro pēnei i ngā matawai CT (matawai Tomography Rorohiko) me ngā matawai MRI (MRI - Magnetic Resonance Imaging) .

He aha te rongoā mō tēnei?

Ka tohua pea e ngā tākuta ngā rongoā ārai mate hinengaro hei āwhina i te whakamamae i ngā tohu o tēnei mate. Hei tauira:

• Aripiprazole (Aripiprazole - Abilify®)
• Olanzapine (Olanzapine - Zyprexa®)
• Quetiapine (Quetiapine - Seroquel®)

Tērā pea ka tūtohutia ngā maimoatanga hinengaro, pērā i te Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) . Ko te mea nui ki tēnei maimoatanga ko te whakarongo me te aroha me te aro ki ngā mea e pā ana ki te tangata e pāngia ana e te mate Capgras. He mea nui kia karohia te tautohetohe, me te kōrero mō ō rātou whakapono.

Ka ora rānei tēnei mate?

Ki te kore he maimoatanga, e kore tēnei āhua e pai ake. Heoi, e ai ki te kōrero, ka taea e ngā maimoatanga pēnei i te rongoā antipsychotic me te tohutohu te whakapai ake i ngā tohu.

He pānga ki te roanga o te ora?

Kāore te mate Capgras e pā tika ki te roanga o te oranga. Heoi, ko te roanga o te oranga ka whakatauhia e ētahi atu mate hauora (hei tauira, te mate a Alzheimer).

Me pēhea e taea ai e koe te āwhina i tētahi o tō whānau?

Kei te noho tō hoa aroha me te mate Capgras i tētahi ao rerekē. I roto i taua ao, ka kite rātou i a koe, i tētahi atu mema o te whānau, i tētahi hoa tata rānei, he "tahae." Ahakoa he aha tāu e kī ai, he tino uaua ki te whakarerekē i tēnā. Ko te rongoā te otinga matua. Heoi anō, ka āwhina pea ēnei whakaaro i a koe:

• Whakaaetia te āhuatanga: Mā te ngana ki te whakaatu "Ehara ahau i te tahae" ka piki ake te taupatupatu i waenganui i a kōrua. Ki te ngana koe ki te whakatenatena i a ia kei te hē ia, ka arahi pea ki te whanonga riri, pukuriri. He mea tino nui kia manawanui.
• Kōrero i mua i tō taenga mai: He mea miharo, te āhua nei kāore te mate Capgras e tino pā ki te mōhio ki te reo. Nō reira, ki te mea koe "kia ora" i mua i tō taenga mai, tera pea kāore ia e ohorere ohorere.
• Tangohia he tūranga poto: Ko te tango i te tūranga kaitiaki matua mō te wā poto ehara i te otinga pumau, engari ka taea e ia te āwhina i a koe ki te okioki me te whakaiti i te taumahatanga i waenganui i a kōrua.

Āhea koe me toro atu ki te tākuta?

Ki te mea he iti noa iho tō whakapae kei te whakapono tetahi o tō whānau he "tahae" koe, he "tahae" rānei tetahi atu o tō whānau, me toro atu ki te tākuta tonu. Ko te tere o te tīmatanga o te maimoatanga, ko te pai ake.

He rite tonu te mate Capgras me te mate Fregoli?

Kāo, he rerekē ngā mea e rua. He mate tinihanga hoki te mate Fregoli . Engari ko te rerekētanga ko te whakapono o te hunga whai mate Fregoli kei te tinihanga tetahi e mōhiotia ana e rātou mā te whakaari he rerekē rātou, me te mau i ngā āhua rerekē.

He rite tonu te mate Capgras me te mate Imposter?

Ae, he rerekē rawa ēnei e rua. Ko te mate whakapohehe he āhuatanga e ruarua tonu ai koe i tō ake hinengaro, i ō pūkenga, me ōu pūkenga. Ko ngā kare ā-roto pēnei i te, "Kāore au e tika ana mō tēnei, kei te tinihanga ahau i ētahi atu." Engari ko te mate Capgras he take o te tautuhi hē i ētahi atu.

Hei whakamutunga, kia mahara ki tēnei.

Ahakoa te ahua o te Capgras Syndrome he mea nō roto mai i te pūtaiao pakiwaitara, he mate tūturu tēnei e pā ana ki te hunga whai mate pūnaha io, mate hinengaro rānei. E whakapono ana te hunga whai mate pēnei he "tahae" te tangata e mōhiotia paitia ana e rātou. Mā tēnei whakapono hē ka kino ake te āhua o te hunga kua pāngia e te ahotea.

Ko te mea pai ko te rapu tohutohu hauora i te wā e taea ai mēnā ka kite koe i ēnei tohu. Mā te rongoā tika me te tohutohu, ka taea te whakamama i ngā tohu o te mate Capgras. Nō reira, kaua e mataku, kaua e whakaaro kei a koe anake. Rapua he āwhina.

Te Mate Capgras, te mate hinengaro, te pohehe, te tautuhi hē, te neurosis, te mana pupuri, te maimoatanga