He mate huka tōu? He mate huka rānei tō tētahi o tō whānau, tō hoa tata rānei? Kātahi ka tino hira tēnei kōrero ki a koe. Ina whakaaro tātou ki te mate huka, ko te whakahaere i te huka toto anake tā tātou e whakaaro ana. Engari e mōhio ana rānei tātou ki te kino ka pā mai i te mate huka ki tētahi atu okana tino nui o tō tātou tinana, arā, ki ō tātou whatukuhu? Koinei tā tātou e kōrero nei i tēnei rā.
Renal function (eGFR)
Measure kidney function based on creatinine value
He aha te mate huka nephropathy?
Ki te whakarapopototanga, ko te mate huka nephropathy te ngaronga haere o te mahi a te whatukuhu i puta mai i te mate huka i roto i te wā. Inaa, ko te mate huka te tino take o te ngoikore o te whatukuhu puta noa i te ao. Tata ki te kotahi i roto i te toru o te hunga mate huka ka pāngia e tēnei mate.
Ina pāngia te tangata e te mate tākihi, ka uaua ake te āhua i te mea he mate tākihi anake tōna engari kāore he mate huka. Nā te mea he maha ngā raruraru hauora o te hunga mate huka, pērā i te toto toto tiketike, te cholesterol tiketike, me te atherosclerosis . Ina whakakotahihia ēnei mea katoa, ka nui ake te kino o ngā tākihi.
He paku rerekē anō hoki tēnei āhuatanga i runga i te momo mate huka.
- I roto i te mate huka momo 1: He onge noa te pakaru o te whatukuhu i roto i ngā tau 10 tuatahi i muri i te tautuhi.
- I roto i te Mate Huka Momo 2: Mō ētahi tūroro, ahakoa te kī a te tākuta, "He mate huka tōu," kua tīmata kē pea te pakaru o ō rātou whatukuhu ki tētahi taumata. Koia te take me tino tupato te hunga whai mate huka Momo 2 ki tēnei.
He aha ngā tohu o tēnei mate?
Ko te mea tino mōrearea mō tēnei ko te korenga o ngā tohu i ngā wāhanga tōmua. Tērā pea kāore koe e kite i tētahi huringa tae noa ki te wā e pā kino nui ana ki ō whatukuhu. Engari i te tīmatanga o te ngoikore o ō whatukuhu, ka puta pea ēnei tohu:
Whakaarohia, he mate huka tō whaea. Kāore e taea e ia te mahi i ngā mahi o mua, e kī tonu ana ia kua ngenge ia. Ina oho ake ia i te ata, kua pupuhi paku ōna waewae me tōna mata. Ki tā mātou he mea tēnei e pā ana ki te kaumātuatanga, he mea rānei e pā ana ki te ngenge. Engari he tohu tōmua pea ēnei o te raruraru o te whatukuhu.
| Tohu | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Te pupuhi o ngā ringa, ngā waewae, me te mata | Ka puta tēnei nā te mea kāore e taea e ngā whatukuhu te tango i te wai tāpiri mai i te tinana. |
| Ngā uauatanga moe me te iti o te aro | Ka pā te kohi o ngā hua para i roto i te toto ki te mahi a te roro. |
| Te ngaronga o te hiahia kai me te whakapairuaki | He tohu noa tēnei e puta mai ana i te kohikohinga o ngā paitini i roto i te tinana. |
| Te ngoikore me te ngenge nui | Ka pā te mate anemia (te kore toto) ki te hekenga o ngā homoni e hangaia ana e ngā whatukuhu. |
| Kiri maroke me te nui o te mākūkū | Ka kitea tēnei i ngā wāhanga whakamutunga o te ngoikore o te whatukuhu (te mate whatukuhu wāhanga whakamutunga). |
| Ngā rerekētanga o te ngakau | Ka pā te nui haere o te pāhare pāporo i roto i te toto ki te mahi a te ngākau. |
| Te wiri o te uaua | Tērā pea ka puta mai i te kore taurite o te konupūmā me te whākōkī i roto i te tinana. |
I te nui haere o te kino o ngā whatukuhu, kāore e taea e rātou te tātari i ngā para i roto i te toto. Ka taea e ēnei para te kohikohi i roto i te tinana, ka noho hei paitini. Ka kiia tēnei ko te uremia . Ina kino rawa atu tēnei āhuatanga, ka arahi pea ki te pōhēhētanga, tae noa ki te koma.
Clinical vitamins and nutritional supplements
Clinically proven high quality vitamins, minerals and immune nutritional supplements.
Check Availability →Me pēhea te tautuhi i tēnei mate?
Ko te mea nui ko te kite wawe i tēnei mate. Ki te pērā koe, ka taea e koe te whakahaere, te whakaroa rānei i te haere whakamua ki te ngoikore katoa o te whatukuhu.
Ko te huarahi matua me te huarahi māmā ki te tautuhi i tēnei ko te whakamātautau mimi .Ka taea te tautuhi i tēnei āhuatanga i mua noa atu mā te whakamātautau mō te microalbuminuria (Mimi mō te Microalbuminuria). Koia te mea nui kia whakamātauria te mimi o te tangata mate huka i te iti rawa kotahi i te tau.
Hei tāpiri, mā ngā whakamātautau toto e tirotiro ana i ngā taumata o ngā matū i roto i te toto, pērā i te creatinine, ka taea e tō tākuta te mōhio ki te kino o ō whatukuhu me te pai o tā rātou mahi (eGFR).
He aha ngā maimoatanga?
Mō te maimoatanga, ko ngā huringa momo noho te mea nui. Ko te pupuri i te huka toto me te toto toto kia kaua e pāngia e ngā kino o te whatukuhu.
Hei tāpiritanga, kei reira ngā rongoā motuhake hei āwhina i te whakahaere me te whakaroa i te kino o te whatukuhu.
- Ngā aukati SGLT2: He momo rongoā ēnei e āwhina ana ki te whakahaere i te huka toto me te tiaki i ngā whatukuhu. Ko ētahi tauira ko te dapagliflozin (Farxiga) me te empagliflozin (Jardiance).
- Ngā aukati ACE (ngā aukati whākōkī whakawhiti-angiotensin): Ko ēnei rongoā ka tohua mō te toto toto tiketike. Heoi, ka tohua hoki hei ārai i te kino o te whatukuhu i roto i te hunga mate huka. Ahakoa he noa tō toto toto, ka tīmata pea tō tākuta ki te tango i ēnei rongoā hei tiaki i ō whatukuhu. Hei tauira: ramipril (Altace), lisinopril (Prinivil).
- Ngā ARB (ngā aukati i te angiotensin II receptor): Mena ka puta he pānga taha pēnei i te maremare i ngā aukati ACE, ka taea te hoatu i tēnei momo rongoā (ARB).
He mea tino nui: Ko tō tākuta anake ka taea te tohu i ēnei rongoā. Kaua e whakamahia i runga i tāu i pānui ai i te ipurangi, i tā te hoa rānei e taunaki ana. Ma tō tākuta koe e tirotiro, ā, ka tohu i te rongoā me te horopeta e tika ana mō tō āhua.
Ki te kore e rongoatia, ka ngoikore haere ngā whatukuhu, ka piki ake te nui o te pūmua i roto i te mimi, ā, i te mutunga ka hiahiatia pea te dialysis, te whakawhitinga whatukuhu rānei. Nō reira, he mea tino nui kia mōhio koe ki tēnei.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ko te mate huka te tino take o te mate tākihi.
- I te mea kāore he tohu e kitea ana i ngā wāhanga tōmua, he mea nui kia whakamātauria te mimi ā-tau (mimi mō te Microalbumin) mēnā he mate huka koe.
- Ka taea te whakahaere i te kino o te whatukuhu mā te whakahaere pai i te toto toto me ngā taumata huka toto.
- Ki te pāngia koe e ngā tohu pēnei i te pupuhi o ngā ringa, o ngā waewae, o te mata rānei, te tino ngenge, te ngaro rānei o te hiahia kai, kaua e warewaretia, engari me toro atu ki tō tākuta tonu.
- He mea tino nui kia tangohia e koe ō rongoā kua tohua, inā koa ko ērā mō te mate huka, te toto toto tiketike, me te mate tākihi, i runga i te tika me te wā tika.
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