Kei te pāngia hoki tō kiri e ngā iraira nā te mate huka? Me kōrero tātou mō te (Dermopathy e pā ana ki te mate huka)!

He mate huka tōu? Mena koinā, kua kite pea koe i ngā ira iti, parauri, porowhita i ō waewae, inā koa i te taha mua o ō waewae. Tērā pea ka whakaaro ētahi he koha tawhito noa iho ēnei. Heoi anō, he āhuatanga pea ēnei e kiia nei ko te "Diabetes-Related Dermopathy" e pā ana ki te mate huka. Kaua e manukanuka, ehara tēnei i te mea morearea. Kia mōhio tātou ki tēnei mea i tēnei rā.

He aha tēnei `(Te Mate Huka e Pā Ana ki te Mate Huka)`? He māmā noa iho...

Ki te kī māmā noa, ko te `(Diabetes-Related Dermopathy)` he mate kiri noa ka puta i roto i te hunga mate huka, arā, ko te hunga e pāngia ana e te `(Momo 1 te mate huka)` me te `(Momo 2 te mate huka)`. Koinei te raruraru kiri tino noa i waenga i te hunga mate huka.

Ko te āhua o ēnei wāhi he penei:

• Tae: Ka taea te māwhero mārama, te parauri whero, te parauri pouri rānei.
• Āhua: I te nuinga o te wā he porowhita, he porotītaha rānei te āhua.
• Rahi: I te nuinga o te wā, tata ki te 1 ki te 2.5 henimita te rahi.
• Āhua: I ētahi wā ka kitea ēnei ira e totohu ana i raro i te kiri, e āhua piki ake ana rānei, me te mea he koha tawhito.
• Mamae/mākūkū: Ko te mea nui, kāore ēnei ira e mamae, e mākūkū rānei. Kāore hoki e puta he wai. Nō reira, e kiia ana kāore he kino.

I te nuinga o te wā, ka kitea ēnei ira i te taha mua o ngā waewae e rua, arā, ko te papa. Heoi, tera pea he maha atu ngā ira o tētahi waewae i tētahi atu. I ētahi wā, ka puta anō ēnei ira ki ētahi atu wāhi, pērā i ngā huha me ngā ringa.

Ko wai te mea tino pāngia e tēnei āhuatanga?

Ka taea e tēnei āhuatanga te pā ki te tangata e mate huka ana, arā, ko te "Diabetes-Related Dermopathy", engari he nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia ētahi tāngata e tēnei mate.

• Tau: Ko te hunga neke atu i te 50 tau te pakeke me te hunga mate huka ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia e ēnei ira.
• Te pakeke o te mate huka: He nui ake anō hoki tēnei mōrearea i roto i te hunga kua roa e pāngia ana e te mate huka.
• Ira Tangata: He nui ake te kitea o tēnei mate i roto i ngā tāne i ngā wāhine.

Whakaarohia, kua roa nei tō tātou matua kēkē a Somapala e mate huka ana. He maha ngā ira parauri pērā i tērā kei mua o ōna waewae. Kāore ia e māharahara ki aua ira, nā te mea kua kī te tākuta ehara i te raruraru.

He aha te take o ēnei ira?

Ina hoki, kāore anō kia tino mōhiotia e ngā tākuta me ngā kairangahau te take o tēnei "Dermopathy e pā ana ki te mate huka". Heoi, he tokomaha e whakapono ana he hononga tēnei ki ngā whara iti o mua, ki ngā aituā rānei o te kiri (hei tauira, ina pāngia te kiri i tētahi wāhi, ina pāngia rānei te kiri e te wera nui, te makariri rānei).

Ina koa, he mate tōu e kiia nei ko te "neuropathy", arā, ko te kino o ngā io, nā te mate huka.Mena kua pāngia koe e tēnei mate, he nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia koe e ēnei ira. Ko ēnei mate io ka puta mai i te nui o te huka toto (hyperglycemia) mō te wā roa.

He mea nui, ko tēnei mate, e kiia nei ko te "Diabetes-Related Dermopathy", he hononga kaha ki ētahi atu raruraru o te mate huka. Ko te tikanga o tēnei, ko te whai i ēnei ira he tohu pea kei a koe ētahi atu raruraru, pēnei i:

* `(Te mate pukupuku e pā ana ki te mate huka)`: He kino tēnei ki ngā whatukuhu i puta mai i te mate huka .

* `(Retinopathy e pā ana ki te mate huka)`: Ko te kino tēnei ki te retina o te kanohi i puta mai i te mate huka .

* `(Neuropathies e pā ana ki te mate huka)`: E ai ki te kōrero i mua ake nei, ka pā kino te mate huka ki te pūnaha io .

Nō reira, ki te kite koe i ēnei momo ira i tō kiri, he pai ake te whakaatu ki te tākuta, kaua e wareware noa.

He mate hopuhopu tēnei?

Kāore, kāore rawa. Ehara te '(Dermopathy e pā ana ki te mate huka)' i te mate hopuhopu. Kāore e taea te pangia e tētahi atu, kāore hoki e taea te pangia e tētahi atu.

Me pēhea te tautuhi a ngā tākuta i tēnei?

Ina haere koe ki te tākuta, ka pātai atu rātou ki a koe mō tō hītori hauora, te roa o te wā i pāngia ai koe e ēnei ira, me te āhua o te puta mai. Kātahi ka āta tirohia e te tākuta ngā ira i runga i tō kiri. Ko te tikanga me titiro ki te rahi, te tae, te āhua, me te wāhi o ngā ira.

I ētahi wā, hei whakaū ehara i te mate kiri anō, ka whakahaerehia pea e tō tākuta he koiora kiri. Ko te tikanga o tēnei ko te tango i tētahi tauira iti rawa o te kiri mai i tētahi wāhi ka tirotirohia i raro i te karu hiko. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te whakatau he aha te mate.

He aha ngā maimoatanga mō tēnei?

Anei te mea nui: Kāore anō kia kitea he rongoā motuhake mō ēnei ira "Dermopathy e pā ana ki te mate huka". Engari ko te rongo pai, kāore ēnei ira e pā kino ki tō hauora tinana.

Kāore anō kia tino mārama ngā kairangahau mēnā ka ngaro atu ēnei ira ina pai te whakahaere i te mate huka, ā, kia mau tonu te taumata huka toto ki te taumata hauora. Heoi, ki te mea kei a koe ēnei ira, ko te mea nui ko te rongoā tika i tō mate huka, me te pupuri tonu i tōna mana. Mā tēnei ka āwhina i a koe kia noho hauora, ā, ka ārai i ētahi atu raruraru nui e pā mai ana ki te mate huka.

He aha taku e taea ai te mahi mō te āhua o ēnei ira?

Ahakoa kāore he maimoatanga motuhake mō ēnei ira, ki te mea kei te āwangawanga koe mō tō rātou āhua, ka taea e koe te whakamātau i ētahi mea:

• Te whakamahi i te meika: Ka taea e koe te pani i te iti o te meika hei huna i ētahi o ngā koha.
• Te paninga o te hinu whakamākū: Mā te whakamahi i tētahi hinu whakamākū pai ka āwhina i te whakapai ake i te āhua o ngā ira me te kakano o te kiri.

Engari kia maumahara, he otinga rangitahi noa iho ēnei.Ko te mea nui ko te whakahaere pai i te mate huka.

He aha ngā āhuatanga mōrearea e whai wāhi ana ki tēnei āhuatanga?

E ai ki tā tātou i kōrero ai i mua ake nei, he maha ngā āhuatanga mōrearea matua e whai wāhi ana ki te whanaketanga o te "Dermopathy e pā ana ki te mate huka":

• Te mate huka: Koinei te mea tino nui. Ka pā tēnei āhuatanga ki te mate huka momo 1 me te mate huka momo 2.
• Te roa o te mate huka: Ka roa ake tō mate huka, ka nui ake tō tūponotanga ki te whakawhanake i ēnei ira.
• Tau: Ko te hunga neke atu i te 50 tau te pakeke e pāngia ana e te mate huka ka nui ake te tūponotanga ka pāngia e tēnei.
• Ira Tangata: He nui ake te kitea o tēnei mate i roto i ngā tāne e mate huka ana.
• Te nui o te huka toto i roto i te wā roa (hyperglycemia): E ai ki tā mātou i kōrero ai i mua ake nei, e hono ana ēnei ira ki ētahi atu raruraru o te mate huka. Ka puta ēnei raruraru nā te nui o te huka toto i roto i te wā roa. Nō reira, ko te kore e whakahaere i ngā taumata huka toto he take mōrearea anō hoki mō te whanaketanga o ēnei ira.

Ka taea te ārai i te mate kiri e pā ana ki te mate huka?

I ētahi wā, kāore pea e taea te ārai katoa i tēnei. Heoi, ko te huarahi matua hei whakaiti i tō tupono ki te whakawhanake i tēnei mate ko te whakahaere pai i tō mate huka. Hei mahi i tēnei, ka taea e koe te mahi i ēnei e whai ake nei:

• Tirohia ō taumata huka toto i ia wā: Mena he mita huka toto tāu, he pūnaha aroturuki huka toto tonu rānei (CGM), tirohia ō taumata huka toto i ia wā. He mea nui kia tirohia ō taumata huka toto i te iti rawa i te kotahi i te rā, i mua i te kai, i muri i te kai, me te wā moe. Ki te kite koe kua teitei tō huka toto, me whakahaere wawe tonu.
• Te tango i tō insulin me/ranei tō rongoā i te wā tika: Me whai i ngā tohutohu a tō tākuta.
• Te toro atu ki te tākuta auau: He mahere maimoatanga tō te katoa e pāngia ana e te mate huka. He mea nui kia toro atu koe ki tō tākuta i ia wā, kia mōhio ai koe kei te whai hua tō rongoā me tō mahere māu.
• Te whakakori tinana auau: Ina whakakori tinana koe, ka piki ake te " aro o te tinana ki te insulin". Ko te tikanga ka pai ake te whakamahi a tō tinana i te insulin e hangaia ana e ia me te insulin e werohia ana e koe. Mā tēnei ka māmā ake te whakahaere i te huka toto.
• Te kai i tētahi kai hauora: Rapua he tohutohu mai i tētahi tohunga kai kua rēhitatia hei waihanga i tētahi mahere kai e pai ana ki a koe.
• Te tono āwhina: He uaua, he pōhēhē hoki te whakahaere i te mate huka i ētahi wā. Ki te raru koe, kaua e wehi ki te tono āwhina ki tō tākuta, ki te tono tautoko rānei i te whānau me ngā hoa.

Hei tāpiri, he tokomaha ngā kairangahau e whakapono ana ka puta pea ēnei ira i ngā whara o te kiri, nō reira mā te mau i ngā pare waewae, i ētahi tōkena matotoru, roa rānei ina mahi koe i tētahi mahi ā-tinana (hei tauira, te tākaro) ka āwhina i te tiaki i ō kuao kau mai i te whara.

He aha te matapae mō tēnei āhuatanga?

Kāore ngā ira `(Dermopathy e pā ana ki te mate huka)` e kino ki a koe. Heoi, ka taea e ēnei ira te waiho hei tohu whakatūpato mō ētahi atu raruraru ka puta mai i te mate huka (hei tauira, `(neuropathy)`, `(nephropathy)`, `(retinopathy)`).

Ki te kite koe i ēnei ira, me toro atu ki te tākuta. I ētahi wā, ka taea e ēnei ira "Dermopathy e pā ana ki te mate huka" te āwhina ki te kite me te ārai i ngā raruraru nui kua whakahuatia ake nei i te wā wawe.

Kia pēhea te roa o ēnei wāhi e noho ana?

I te nuinga o te wā, ka memeha haere ēnei ira i roto i te tau, e rua rānei. Engari i ētahi wā ka roa ake te mau. Ahakoa te pai o tō whakahaere i tō huka toto, te āhua nei kāore he pānga nui ki ngā ira kua noho kē. Kia memeha haere ngā ira tawhito, ka puta pea he ira hou.

Āhea ahau me toro atu ki te tākuta?

• Mena kāore anō kia kitea he mate huka koe i mua, engari ka kite koe i ngā ira parauri hou, porowhita, i runga i tō kiri, me toro atu ki te tākuta i te wā e taea ai. He tohu pea tēnei kei a koe te mate huka, e kiia nei ko te "Diabetes-Related Dermopathy".
• Mena kei a koe te mate huka, ā, ka kite koe i ēnei tohu o te "Dermopathy e pā ana ki te mate huka", me toro atu ki te tākuta. I te mea he tohu pea ēnei ira mō ētahi atu raruraru o te mate huka, ka hiahia pea tō tākuta ki te whakahaere i ētahi whakamātautau hei tirotiro i tō hauora whānui.
• Ki te kite koe i ētahi panonitanga nui o tō kiri, inā koa te panonitanga o te tae, he mea nui kia toro atu koe ki te tākuta. Kātahi ka taea e te tākuta te tirotiro i tō kiri kia mōhio ai kāore he mate kino anō kei a koe.

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

Ahakoa he ahua kino pea te putanga mai o ngā ira `(Diabetes-Related Dermopathy)` ki a koe, kāore tēnei āhuatanga e kino ki tō hauora. Heoi, ki te mea he ira pēnei āu, he mea nui kia toro atu koe ki te tākuta. Nā te mea, ka rite te āhua o ēnei ira `(Diabetes-Related Dermopathy)` ki ētahi atu mate kiri. Nō reira, me whakaū te tākuta i te tautuhi tika.

Ahakoa pēhea, ko te mea nui ko te whakahaere i tō mate huka i te mea pai rawa atu, kia noho hauora, kia ārai hoki i ngā raruraru o te mate huka. Ki te mea kei te raru koe, kaua e wehi ki te tono āwhina ki tō tākuta, me te tono tautoko mai i te whānau me ngā hoa. Kāore koe i te mokemoke!

` Mate huka, ngā ira kiri, ngā ira waewae, Dermopathy e pā ana ki te mate huka, ngā mate kiri, ngā raruraru mate huka, te huka toto