E kite ana koe i te mea kotahi hei mea e rua? Me kōrero tātou mō te diplopia, te tirohanga takirua rānei!

Kua titiro koe ki tētahi mea, ā, e rua ngā mea i puta mai? Pērā i tētahi kiriata whakamataku i te pouaka whakaata? He tino whakararuraru tēnei wheako, tika? He mea tino nui te tirohanga ki a tātou. Nō reira, he mea noa te mataku ina kite koe i tētahi mea rerekē i roto. Koinei te mea e kiia nei ko te "Diplopia" te tirohanga takirua rānei i roto i te pūtaiao hauora.

Na he aha te diplopia?

Ki te kī ngāwari, ko te diplopia te wā e kite ai koe i ngā whakaahua e rua o te mea kotahi. He wā poto noa iho tēnei, ā, he poto noa iho te roa. Heoi, i ētahi wā he tohu pea tēnei mō tētahi mate hauora kino ake . Ina kite koe i ngā whakaahua e rua, ka ngaro pea tō tirohanga hōhonu. Ka taea e tēnei te whakauaua, te whakararuraru hoki i ngā mahi pēnei i te taraiwa waka, te hikoi rānei i te rori. Nō reira, ki te tīmata ohorere koe ki te kite i ngā whakaahua e rua, he pai ake te toro atu ki tētahi tākuta, ki tētahi tākuta kanohi rānei i taua wā tonu .

He momo diplopia kei reira?

Āe, ka wehea e te tākuta kanohi tō tirohanga takirua kia rua ngā momo matua. Ko ēnei:

1. Te Matapōkere o te Karu Kotahi: Whakaarohia ahakoa ka kati koe i tētahi kanohi ki tō ringa, e rua tonu ngā mea ka kitea e koe ina titiro koe ki tētahi atu kanohi. Tērā pea ka kite koe i tētahi atu ahua, pērā i te atarangi. Koinei te mea e kiia nei e mātou ko te "Matapōkere o te Karu Kotahi". Koinei te momo matapōkere tino noa, ā, he ngawari noa iho. Tērā pea ka puta mai i tētahi raruraru iti i roto i te kanohi tonu.

2. Te Matapōkere o ngā Karu: Ko tētahi atu huarahi, ina tuwhera ō kanohi e rua, ka kite koe i ngā kanohi e rua, engari ina katia te kanohi kotahi anake, ka ngaro te tirohanga takirua, ā, kotahi anake ka kitea mārama. Ka kiia tēnei ko te `(Matapōkere o ngā Karu)`. Ko te mea ka tupu i konei ko te kore e ōrite ngā kanohi e rua, tera pea he raruraru kei ngā io, kei ngā uaua rānei e pā ana ki te tirohanga o ngā kanohi e rua, he raruraru hauora rānei. Kāore tēnei i te rite ki te `(Matapōkere o ngā Karu)` i whakahuatia i mua ake nei, engari ka nui ake te kino. Nā te mea e pā ana tēnei ki tētahi āhuatanga e kore ai e taea e ngā kanohi e rua te mahi tahi.

Kua whakarōpūtia anō hoki ki te diplopia poutū me te diplopia whakapae.

Tērā pea ka whakarōpūtia tēnei e tō tohunga kanohi i runga i te ahunga e tū ai te ahua tāpiri e kite ana koe:

• Diplopia Poutū: Koinei te wā ka kite koe i tētahi atu ahua i runga ake, i raro rānei i tāu e titiro ana. Hei tauira, ki te kite koe i tētahi pahi e haere ana, me tētahi atu pahi e haere ana i runga ake, he diplopia poutū tēnā.
• Te Diplopia Whakapae: Koinei te wā ka kite koe i ētahi atu whakaahua i ia taha o tō tirohanga. Ko te tikanga, kaua e kite i te pou rama kotahi, engari e rua ngā pou rama i ia taha.

He pēhea te noa o te ingoa o tēnei āhuatanga ko te diplopia?

He tino noa te mate Diplopia.E ai ki ngā tatauranga, neke atu i te 800,000 ngā tāngata i te Hononga o Amerika anake e toro atu ana ki ngā tākuta kanohi i ia tau nā te mea he tirohanga takirua ō rātou. Koinei hoki te take matua e haere ai te tangata ki te rūma ohorere. E kiia ana e 50,000 ngā tāngata e haere ana ki te rūma ohorere i ia tau nā te mea he tirohanga takirua ō rātou. Nō reira, ka taea e koe te whakaaro ki te auau o tēnei āhuatanga.

He aha atu ngā tohu kei reira i tua atu i te kitenga i ngā tohu e rua?

Ina pāngia koe e te diplopia, tera pea ka pāngia koe e ētahi atu tohu, hei tāpiri atu ki te kitenga takirua. Hei tauira:

• Te ānini o te upoko: I ētahi wā ka pā mai he ānini nui.
• Whakapairuaki: Tērā pea ka rongo koe kei te huripokitia tō puku, ā, tērā pea ka rongo koe me te mea ka ruaki koe.
• Pōuriuri: Ka rite ki te mea kei te hurihuri haere ngā mea i a koe.
• Mamae kanohi: Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e te mamae, inā koa ka nekehia ō kanohi.

Kāore ēnei tohu e puta i te katoa i te huarahi kotahi. Tērā pea ka pāngia ētahi e te kotahi, e rua rānei, ko ētahi ia ka pāngia katoatia.

He aha i puta ai tēnei tirohanga takirua? He aha ngā take?

He maha ngā raruraru kanohi ka puta ai te tirohanga takirua. Ko ngā mea katoa e pā ana ki tō roro, ki ō kanohi, ki ngā io me ngā uaua e whakahaere ana i aua mea ka puta ai.

Anei ētahi tauira:

• Te Āstigmatism: I tēnei āhua, kāore te mārama e arotahi ki te wāhi kotahi nā te mea ehara te kanohi i te porowhita tino tika.
• Myopia: Te Tirohanga Tata: Ka kitea mārama ngā mea i te taha tata, engari ka pōuriuri ngā mea i tawhiti.
• Te Tirohanga Mamao: Te tirohanga mārama ki ngā mea i tawhiti, engari te tirohanga tata he pōuri.
• Te whakamahi i ngā mōhiti, i ngā karaihe whakapā rānei kāore e tau tika ana.
• Katarata: Te kapua o te karāhe o te kanohi.
• Te mate kanohi maroke: Ina kore e nui ngā roimata e puta mai i ngā kanohi.
• Ngā Migraine: He āhuatanga e tohuhia ana e te mamae nui o te upoko.
• Ngā āhuatanga rerekē o te iris (te wāhanga tae o te kanohi).
• Ngā raruraru o te io angaanga: Ka whakahaere ēnei io i te nekehanga o te kanohi.
• Te pūwero o ngā kanohi (Proptosis).
• Keratoconus: He āhua kōne te āhua o te kornea o te kanohi.
• Ngā whara o te upoko, ngā aituā rānei.

Whakaarohia pēnei: ​​he rite ō kanohi ki ngā kāmera e rua. Mēnā ka arotahi ngā kāmera e rua ki te wāhi kotahi i te wā kotahi, ka kitea he whakaahua mārama kotahi. Mēnā ka neke paku tetahi kāmera, ka hē rānei te arotahi, ka kitea e tātou ngā whakaahua e rua. Koinei te āhua o tēnei.

He aha ngā āhuatanga mōrearea mō te diplopia?

Ahakoa ka taea e te tangata katoa te pāngia e te tirohanga takirua, ko te mea tino noa i waenga i ngā pakeke neke atu i te 60 tau te pakeke.

Waihoki, ka piki ake pea tēnei mōrearea mēnā kei a koe ētahi mate pūnaha io, ētahi atu āhuatanga hauora rānei. Hei tauira:

• Myasthenia gravis: He mate tēnei e ngoikore ai ngā uaua.
• Vertigo: He āhuatanga e puta ai te whanoke.
• Ngā aneurysm roro: He pupuhi o te uaua toto i roto i te roro.
• Ngā whiu.
• Mate huka: Te kino ki ngā kanohi, inā koa nā te mate huka (te retinopathy e pā ana ki te mate huka).
• Te korenga o te huaora B1.
• Te mate tairoi.
• Te mate maha-sclerosis (MS): He mate e pā ana ki te pūnaha io.

Me pēhea te tautuhi a ngā tākuta i tēnei mate diplopia?

Ko te tākuta kanohi anake te tangata ka taea te tātari i te tirohanga takirua me tōna pūtake. Ka whakahaerehia e ia he whakamātautau kanohi, ā, ka whakamātau i tō tirohanga mā te whakamātautau koi o te tirohanga.

Mena kei a koe te `(Monocular diplopia)`, i te nuinga o te wā kāore he whakamātautau tāpiri e hiahiatia ana. Heoi, ki te mea kei a koe te `(Binocular diplopia)`, me whai whakamātautau pea koe penei:

• Whakaahua aukume (MRI): Ka taea e tēnei te kite mārama i ō kanohi, i ngā uaua e karapoti ana i ō kanohi, i ngā io, me ngā wāhanga o tō roro.
• Matawai tomography rorohiko (CT): Ka taea hoki e tēnei te tirotiro i ngā kanohi me ngā hanganga e karapoti ana, inā koa ngā wheua.
• Ngā whakamātautau toto: Tirohia mēnā he mate hauora kei raro, pērā i te mate huka me ngā raruraru tairoi.

Ka taea e ēnei whakamātautau te āwhina i tō tākuta ki te kimi mēnā he raruraru kei ō kanohi, wheua, uaua, roro, taurakira rānei.

Me pēhea te rongoā mō te tirohanga takirua?

Ko te maimoatanga e hiahiatia ana e koe ka whakawhirinaki ki te take o tō diplopia, ka rongoatia e tō tohunga kanohi, e tō kaiwhakarato hauora rānei.

Mō ētahi tāngata, ka taea tēnei te whakapai ake mā te hoko mōhiti hou, mā te whakatika rānei i ngā mea tawhito. I ētahi wā, me hipoki pea tētahi kanohi mō tētahi wā (he "pāki kanohi"), me whakamahi rānei i tētahi karāhe kanohi motuhake hei āwhina i ō kanohi kia hoki mai te tirohanga noa.

Mā tō tākuta kanohi koe e whakamārama me pēhea te whakahaere i ō tohumate me te whakakore i te diplopia.

Kia pēhea te tere o taku ora ake i muri i te maimoatanga?

Kei te pūtake anō hoki o te diplopia. Ko ētahi o ngā kitenga takirua ka memeha noa iho, kāore he maimoatanga. Ko ētahi kāore e memeha kia rongoatia rā anō e te tākuta kanohi te pūtake.

Mena ka pokangahia koe hei whakatika i ngā raruraru kanohi (hei tauira, te tango i te katarata), tera pea ka roa pea ētahi wiki ka ora ai koe.

Ka taea te ārai i te diplopia?

Kāore he mea e taea e koe te mahi hei ārai i te tirohanga takirua. Heoi, ko te tiaki pai i ō kanohi me te toro atu ki tētahi tohunga kanohi i ia wā mō ngā tirotiro kanohi te huarahi pai ki te tautuhi wawe i ngā raruraru.

Whāia ēnei mahi hei pupuri i te hauora o ngā kanohi:

• Kaua e momi hikareti.
• Whakatāa ō kanohi i te titiro ki ngā mata hiko i te roanga o te rā. Titiro atu mō ētahi meneti, i te iti rawa i ia hawhe haora.
• Mauria he mōhiti haumaru, he mōhiti rānei e tika ana mō tō mahi, mō ngā hākinakina, mō ngā hiahia rānei.
• Me whakamātau koe i ō kanohi i ia tau, i ia rua rānei tau (kia rite rānei ki ngā taunakitanga a tō tākuta kanohi).

He aha taku e tumanako atu ai mēnā he diplopia tōku?

He raruraru poto noa iho te tirohanga takirua. Kaua e taraiwa, kaua hoki e mahi i tētahi atu mea ka tūpono ai koe, i ētahi atu rānei ki te mōrearea ina he te tirohanga. I runga anō i te pūtake o tō tirohanga rua, me huri pea ētahi o ngā mahi o ia rā.

Āhea koe me āwangawanga ai mō te tirohanga takirua?

He mea hei āwangawanga mō te tirohanga takirua, engari kaua e whakaaro ko te kino rawa atu tēnei. He wā poto noa iho te nuinga o ngā wā. Inaa, ka taea e te diplopia te ora ake i a ia anō. Heoi, ki te pāngia koe e te tirohanga takirua, he mea nui kia tirohia ō kanohi.

Mena he maha atu i te kotahi ō kitenga takirua, he maha rānei ngā wā ka puta, ka ngaro atu ('diplopia poto, poto rānei'), tera pea he diplopia poto tōu. Ahakoa ka pai ake tō kitenga takirua i a ia anō, me toro atu koe ki tētahi tohunga kanohi, ki tētahi atu kaiwhakarato hauora rānei.

Me pēhea taku tiaki i ahau anō?

Kōrerotia ki tō tākuta kanohi ngā panonitanga o ō kanohi, o tō tirohanga rānei. Mena he mōhiti, he karaihe whakapā rānei āu, me tirotiro tonu ō kanohi, ā, me whakarerekē tō whakahaunga e tō tākuta ina hiahiatia.

Āhea ahau me toro atu ki taku tākuta?

Tirohia tō tākuta kanohi ina kite koe i ngā panonitanga o tō tirohanga. Ahakoa he mea ngāwari pēnei i te hoko mōhiti hou, he mea kino ake rānei, kaua e tatari kia kino haere ngā tohu.

Āhea ahau me haere ki te rūma whawhati tata?

Mena he tirohanga takirua tōu, ā, kāore e pai ake i roto i ētahi haora, ki te mea rānei he tirohanga takirua tōu me ēnei tohu , haere tonu ki te rūma whawhati tata:

• Te mamae nui o ngā kanohi.
• Pōuriuri.
• Te ngoikore o te uaua.
• Te uaua ki te kōrero (pērā i te ngunguru).
• Pōhēhētanga.

Kia maumahara, ko te diplopia te tohu tuatahi o tētahi raruraru roro nui, pērā i te whiu, nō reira kaua e warewarehia.

He aha ngā pātai me pātai atu e au ki taku tākuta?

Ka taea e koe te pātai atu ki tō tākuta i ēnei pātai:

• "E te tākuta, he aha ahau i kite ai i ēnei mea e rua?"
• "Kia pēhea te roa o tēnei?"
• "He aha te momo maimoatanga me whiwhi ahau?"
• "Kia pēhea te auau o taku tirotiro i ōku kanohi me tōku tirohanga?"

He aha ahau i kite ohorere ai i ēnei mea e rua?

Ahakoa ka āta whanake haere te pūtake o te diplopia, ka kitea pea e koe i te wā ohorere. Ahakoa he tohu whakatūpato te tirohanga takirua mō tētahi mate hauora nui, he raruraru rangitahi noa iho i ētahi wā.

Tirohia he tohunga kanohi ina kite koe i tētahi panonitanga o tō tirohanga, inā koa ka kino haere. Ki te kino haere tō tirohanga i muri i tētahi aituā, pērā i tētahi aituā motuka, i tētahi hinganga rānei, haere ki te rūma whawhati tata.

Hei whakamutunga, ngā mea hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

He mea noa te mataku ina rongo koe i tētahi raruraru kanohi, ina koa ka kite koe i ētahi mea pēnei e rua. Engari kia maumahara, ahakoa he tohu te diplopia mō tētahi mea nui, he maha ngā wā he raruraru poto noa iho ka taea te rongoā me te whakaora.

Ko te mea nui, kaua e whakahawea ki tō tirohanga. Ki te kite koe i ētahi panonitanga o tō tirohanga, ki te whakaaro rānei koe he hapa tetahi mea, kōrero tonu ki tō tākuta. Ko te tere o te kitenga, ko te tūponotanga ka angitu te maimoatanga. He taonga nui ngā kanohi hauora i te ao. Nō reira, kia tiakina rātou!

` te tirohanga rua, te tirohanga takirua, ngā mate kanohi, ngā raruraru tirohanga, te hauora kanohi, ngā tohu