Kei te moemoeā anō koe mō tētahi pēpi? Me kōrero tātou mō ngā Whakamātautau Momona!

Kua roa pea kōrua ko tō hoa e ngana ana ki te whānau tamariki. Engari, ki te mea kāore anō kia tutuki taua moemoeā, he mea noa te pōuri me te manukanuka. Tērā pea kei te whakaaro koe, "He aha tēnei e pā ana ki a tāua anake?" Kaua e manukanuka, ehara i te mea ko koe anake. He maha ngā tāngata e raru ana ki ēnei momo raruraru. Waimarie, nā te whanaketanga o te pūtaiao hauora, he maha ngā huarahi hei āwhina i te kimi otinga mō tēnei. Ko tētahi o aua āwhina ko ngā whakamātautau momona , arā, ko ngā whakamātautau momona.

He aha ngā Whakamātautau Whakamomona? He aha i mahia ai?

Hei whakarāpopototanga, koinei ngā whakamātautau e whakamahia ana e ngā tākuta hei rapu i te take e uaua ai kōrua ko tō hoa ki te hapu. Kia mōhio koe ki te tino take, ka māmā ake te whakatau ko tēhea maimoatanga te mea tika māu. He rite ki te kimi i te take o tētahi mate. He nui ake te whai hua o te kimi i te take me te rongoā i te tuku noa i te rongoā me te kore e mōhio ki te take, tika?

I ētahi wā, he māmā ake te take i tō whakaaro. Tērā pea he iti noa te kore taurite o ngā homoni , he raruraru hauora iti rānei. Mā ēnei whakamātautau ka taea te tautuhi i aua mea.

Āhea te tākuta e tūtohu ai i tēnei momo whakamātautau māu?

Ko ngā tohunga whakamomona te tikanga e taunaki ana i ēnei whakamātautau i roto i ngā āhuatanga e whai ake nei:

• Mena kei raro iho koe i te 35 tau te pakeke , ā, kāore anō kia hapu i muri i te moe tāne me te wahine mō te tau kotahi me te kore he ārai whānau.
• Mena kua neke atu i te 35 tau te pakeke , ā, kāore anō kia hapu i muri i ngā marama e ono o te moe tāne me te wahine kāore i tiakina (ka whakapotohia tēnei wā nā te mea ka iti haere te momonatanga i te pakeketanga).
• Mena he rerekē te huringa o tō paheketanga (arā, mena kua neke atu i te 35 ngā rā i muri mai, he tino rerekē rānei).

I roto i tēnei āhuatanga, he pai ake te toro atu ki te tākuta mō ētahi tohutohu. He mea nui kia tere te kimi mēnā he raruraru, kaua e moumou taima.

He aha ngā mea tuatahi ka pātaihia e te tohunga ki a koe?

Ina haere koe ki te kite i tētahi tohunga whakawhānau, ka pātai atu rātou i ētahi pātai ki a koe. He rite ki tētahi kaitirotiro e kohikohi taunakitanga ana. He mea tino nui ngā mōhiotanga ka hoatu e koe ki a rātou hei whakatau ko ēhea ngā whakamātautau hei mahi.

Anei ētahi o ngā mea e pātaihia pinepinetia ana e rātou:

• Ngā taipitopito mō tō huringa paheketanga: Arā, te tau i tīmata ai tō paheketanga , te maha o ngā rā i roto i tō huringa, te roa o tōna paheketanga, mēnā he nui te toto i puta mai i a koe, me te mamae.
• Hītori Whānau:Ngā mea pēnei i te mea kua hapu koe i mua, kua materoto rānei, kua pāngia rānei koe e ngā mate tuku iho.
• Hītori hauora : Ētahi atu mate hauora kei a koe (hei tauira, te mate huka, ngā mate tairoi), ngā pokanga kua mahia e koe, me ngā rongoā roa e tangohia ana e koe.
• Ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e koe: Ka pā pea ētahi rongoā ki te momonatanga.
• Te whakamahinga o te kawheine me te waipiro: Te nui o ēnei e kainga ana.
• Taiao mahi: Ahakoa kei te pāngia koe e ngā matū paitini i te mahi.
• Ngā kōrero mō tō oranga ira tangata : Ngā mea pēnei i te auau o tō moe tāne me te wahine.

I muri i te kohikohi i ēnei mōhiotanga katoa, ka whakatau te tākuta ko ēhea ngā whakamātautau e pai ana mōu. Kāore e rite te raupapa o ngā whakamātautau mō te katoa. Ka whakatauhia i runga i tō āhua.

He aha ngā whakamātautau mō te whānautanga o te wahine?

He maha ngā whakamātautau ka taea te whakahaere hei tirotiro i ngā raruraru momona o ngā wāhine. Me titiro tātou ki ētahi o ngā whakamātautau matua e whakahaerehia ana.

Ngā whakamātautau toto `(Ngā whakamātautau toto whakawhānau)`

Ka taea e ngā kore taurite o ētahi homoni te whakararuraru i te whakaputanga me te pakeketanga o ngā hua manu. Ka tirohia e ēnei whakamātautau toto ngā taumata o ēnei homoni i ngā rā motuhake o tō huringa paheketanga o ia marama. Hei tauira, ka tirohia e rātou ngā taumata o ngā homoni pēnei i te `( Progesterone )`, `( Estradiol )`, `( Thyroid Stimulating Hormone - TSH)` me te `( Prolactin )`. Ka taea e ēnei te hoatu whakaaro ki a koe mō ngā mea maha, pēnei i te tika o te whakaputanga o te hua manu, me te rite rānei o te kōpū ki te tautoko i te kukune.

Whakamātautau rahui ovarian (whakamātautau AMH)

Kei roto i tēnei he huinga o ngā whakamātautau toto me te ultrasound transvaginal. Ka inehia e tēnei te maha o ngā hua manu i roto i ō ovaries (antral follicle count - AFC) me te taumata o te homoni i hangaia e ngā ovaries e kiia nei ko te Anti-Mullerian Hormone - AMH. Mā tēnei ka taea e koe te whakaaro ki te whakataurite i te nui o ō hua manu ki ētahi atu tāngata o tō tau. Heoi, kāore tēnei whakamātautau e hiahiatia ana mō te katoa. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka hiahiatia e te hunga e whiwhi maimoatanga pēnei i te In-Vitro Fertilization - IVF.

Whakamātautau ira

I ētahi wā, ka pāngia te whānautanga e ētahi panonitanga ira (ngā whakarerekētanga ira). Ka āwhina ēnei whakamātautau ira ki te whakatau mēnā he mea pēnei.

Te oro-whakaata o te pelvis

Ka kiia hoki tēnei e ētahi he sonogram. He matawai tēnei o tō pūnaha whakaputa uri (uterus, ovaries,Ka taea e ia te tango pikitia taipitopito o ngā ngongo fallopian . Ka taea e ia te tirotiro mō ngā āhuatanga rerekē pēnei i ngā fibroids uterine me ngā cysts ovarian.

Sonohysterogram

He momo whakamātautau 'whakaahua' anō hoki tēnei. Mā tēnei ka taea e te tākuta te tirotiro tata atu ki roto i tō kōpū. Ka āwhina pea tēnei ki te kimi i te take o tō kore tamariki.

Hysterosalpingogram `(Hysterosalpingogram)`

Ka whakamahia e tēnei whakamātautau tētahi tikanga e kīia nei ko te fluoroscopy hei tango pikitia o tō kōpū me ngā ngongo fallopian. Ka taea hoki e ia te kite i ngā raruraru momona pēnei i te aukati i roto i ngā ngongo fallopian, nā te mea me haere te hua manu mā roto i ngā ngongo fallopian kia tūtaki ai ki te parāoa.

Histeroskopi `(Histeroskopi)`

I tēnei whakamātautau, ka whakaurua e te tākuta he ngongo angiangi, he mārama, e kiia nei ko te hysteroscope ki roto i tō kōpū. Mā tēnei ka taea e te tākuta te tirotiro i te cervix me te roto o te kōpū.

He aha ngā whakamātautau whakawhānau mō ngā tāne?

Ahakoa he maha ngā wā ka arohia te wahine ina tae mai ki te whakaroa i te whānautanga, he rite tonu te hiranga o te whānautanga o ngā tāne. Koia te take he whakamātautau motuhake mō ngā tāne anō hoki.

Tātaritanga purapura

Koinei te whakamātautau tino nui, tino noa hoki mō te momonatanga o te tāne. Ka tirohia te maha o ngā parāoa i roto i tō tauira parāoa, tōna nekehanga, me tōna āhua, me ētahi atu mea anō hoki. He mea nui te nui o ngā parāoa kounga pai, hauora hoki mō te haputanga.

Ngā whakamātautau toto `(Ngā whakamātautau toto whakawhānau)`

Mena he raruraru kei roto i te tātaritanga parāoa, ka tirohia e te tākuta ngā taumata o ētahi homoni i roto i tō toto. Hei tauira, ka tirohia e rātou ngā taumata o ngā homoni pēnei i te `(Testosterone)`, `(Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone - TSH)`, `(Luteinizing Hormone - LH)`, `(Prolactin)`, `(Estradiol)` me te `(Follicle-Stimulating Hormone - FSH)`. Ka pā tika ēnei homoni ki te whakaputa parāoa.

Whakamātautau ira

Pērā i ngā wāhine, ka pāngia te momonatanga e ngā rerekētanga ira o ngā tāne. Mā tēnei whakamātautau ka āwhina ki te whakatau mēnā he mea pēnei.

Te tirotiro i te oro o te kuao

Mena he raruraru kei roto i te tātaritanga parāoa, ka mahia tēnei matawai hei tiki whakaahua taipitopito o ngā poro me te rohe e karapoti ana i a rātou. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te tautuhi i ngā take o te kore tamariki (hei tauira, ngā uaua varicose i roto i ngā poro - 'varicocele').

Te tātaritanga mimi i muri i te ejaculation

I ētahi wā, ka puta he āhuatanga e kiia nei ko te "Retrograde ejaculation", arā, kāore te parāoa e puta mai engari ka hoki anō ki roto i te pūkahukahu. I ēnei wā, ka tūtohutia pea tēnei whakamātautau hei tirotiro mēnā he parāoa kei roto i tō mimi.

Me pēhea te whakahaere i ēnei whakamātautau? He rite tonu mō te katoa?

Kei te whakamātautau kei a koe tēnei. Ko ētahi whakamātautau me iti te toto e hiahiatia ana, ko ētahi me matawai. I te nuinga o te wā he whakakotahitanga o ngā mea e rua.

Ko te mea nui , i ētahi wā ka taea e te whakamātautau kotahi te kimi i te pūtake o te kore tamariki. Engari i ētahi wā, ka roa te wā e kitea ai te pūtake, ā, me mahi he maha ngā whakamātautau.

Ko te whakamātautau e tika ana māu e whakawhirinaki ana ki ngā āhuatanga maha, tae atu ki tō ira tangata, tō hītori hauora, me tō oranga moepuku. Ka hoatu e tō tākuta ētahi atu kōrero mō ngā whakamātautau e taunakihia ana e rātou, te āhua o te mahi, te whakarite mō aua whakamātautau, me ngā kōwhiringa maimoatanga.

Me aha mēnā he rerekē ngā hua o te whakamātautau? He mea hei wehi māu?

Mena he rerekē ngā hua o te whakamātautau, ka kōrero tō tākuta ki a koe mō te mahi e whai ake nei. Tērā pea ka hiahia ētahi atu whakamātautau i mua i te tīmatanga o te maimoatanga. Tērā pea ka taea e ētahi atu te tīmata tonu i te maimoatanga whakawhānau. Ka whakamārama tō tākuta i te mea ka tupu i runga i tō āhuatanga.

Kia maumahara, kāore te hua rerekē e tohu kua mutu tō haerenga. He uaua te haputanga ā-taiao, engari ka taea e tō tohunga momona te āwhina i a koe kia hapu. He maha ngā maimoatanga āwhina whānau e wātea ana i ēnei rā, pērā i te IVF (In-Vitro Fertilization) me te IUI (Intrauterine Insemination). Ka taea e tō tākuta te āwhina i a koe ki te kimi i ngā rauemi me te tautoko e hiahiatia ana e koe.

He whakamātautau whakawhānau kei te kāinga? He pēhea te whai huatanga o ēnei?

Ae, ka taea e koe te hoko kete whakamātautau momona i runga ipurangi, i tō whare rongoā rānei ka taea e koe te mahi i te kāinga. He whakamātautau mimi kei reira e whakaatu ana i te wā e momona rawa ana koe i ia marama (kete whakamātautau whakaputa uri). Kei reira anō hoki ngā kete e tirotiro ana i te hauora me te nui o tō parāoa.

Engari he mea nui kia maumahara kāore ēnei whakamātautau kāinga e whakakapi i te haerenga ki tētahi tohunga. Mena kei te whakaatu mai ngā hua o tō whakamātautau kāinga he uaua pea te hapu, me toro atu ki tētahi tohunga whakawhānau i te wā e taea ai. Ka taea e rātou te mahi i ētahi atu whakamātautau me te taunaki i ngā maimoatanga e tika ana māu.

Ka taea e au te mahi i ngā whakamātautau momona pēnei i a au e mau ana i te IUD?

He mea tēnā hei whakaaroaro māu. Kāore he pānga o te IUD (Intrauterine Device) ki te whānautanga o te tamaiti ā muri ake nei. Heoi, mā te whai i tētahi ka pā ki ngā hua o ētahi whakamātautau whānautanga. I ētahi wā, me tango pea tō IUD, ā, me whakamātautau i muri i tētahi wā. Ki te whakamahi koe i tētahi IUD, kia mōhio koe ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta i mua i te whakamātautau whānautanga.

Ko te mea nui hei maumahara (Karere hei tango ki te kāinga)

He moemoeā te tini o te tangata ki te tīmata whānau. Engari ki te mea kei te raru koe ki te hapu, tera pea koe e whakaaro ana mēnā ka tutuki taua moemoeā. Engari kaua e mutu te tumanako.

Ki te mea kei te raru koe i te haputanga, ko te mea tuatahi me mahi ko te kōrero ki tō tākuta. Ka taea e rātou te kī atu ki a koe he aha ngā whakamātautau momona e tika ana māu, ā, ki te tika, ka tukuna koe ki tētahi tohunga mō te maimoatanga.

Kia maumahara, ehara i te mea ko koe anake i tēnei haerenga. Mēnā he tika ngā mōhiotanga, he tautoko, he tohutohu hauora hoki, tera pea he huarahi hei whakatutuki i tō moemoeā.

` Te Momonatanga, Te Whānautanga, Te Hapūtanga, Te Korekoretanga, Te Whakamātautau Momonatanga, Te Hauora o ngā Wahine, Te Hauora o ngā Tāne