Hei whaea, hei matua rānei, kei te whakaaro koe i ētahi wā, "He rerekē taku tamaiti i ētahi atu tamariki?" Kāore pea ia e hiahia ki te whakauru atu ki ētahi atu. Kāore rānei ia e mahi i taua mea anō, i ia wā, i ia wā. He mea noa te mataku me te manukanuka ina kite koe i ngā mea pēnei. Engari ko te mea nui me mōhio koe, ehara i te mea ko koe anake i tēnei haerenga. He maha ngā whānau o te ao e pāngia ana e ēnei momo wero. I tēnei rā kei te kōrero tātou mō tētahi kaupapa tino motuhake, arā, ko te autism.
He aha te Mate Autōmia?
Ki te kī māmā noa, ehara te Mate Autisma (ASD) i te mate. He āhuatanga e puta mai ana i ngā huringa o te whanaketanga o te roro. Ka pā pea tēnei ki ngā taunekeneke pāpori a te tamaiti, ngā pūkenga kōrero, me ngā tauira whanonga.
E mōhio ana koe he aha i huaina ai ko te "spectrum"? Nā te mea kāore tēnei āhuatanga e pā ki ia tamaiti i te ara kotahi. Pērā i ngā tae o te āniwaniwa, he rerekē tetahi i tetahi. Ahakoa he iti noa te pānga o ētahi tamariki, ko ētahi pea me āwhina e te pakeke ki te whakaoti i ngā mahi o ia rā. Koia te take kāore e rite ana ngā tamariki autism e rua.
He ahurei ia tamaiti, ia tamaiti. He ahurei anō hoki te haerenga a te tamaiti autism . Ko te mārama ki ō rātou pūkenga me ngā wero me te tautoko i a rātou te mea nui rawa atu.
He aha ngā āhuatanga noa o te autism?
Ahakoa he rerekē ēnei tohu i ia tamaiti, i ia tamaiti, tera ētahi mea noa hei tirotiro mā ngā mātua. Ka kitea ēnei i roto i ngā tau tuatahi e rua, e toru rānei o te oranga o te tamaiti. Mena kei tō tamaiti tētahi, neke atu rānei o ēnei, ehara i te mea he autism tōna. Engari he take pai tēnei ki te kōrero ki te tākuta mō tēnei mea.
| Te rāngai e pāngia ana | Ngā āhuatanga noa e kitea ana |
|---|---|
| Ngā whanaungatanga pāpori me te whakawhitiwhiti kōrero |
|
| Ngā Whēkenga Whakahou |
|
He āhuatanga onge engari he kino: Te Mate Whakangaromanga o te Tamarikitanga (CDD)
Ko te tama a Doug Flutie, i whakahuatia i roto i te tuhinga pūtake, he mate autism tino onge e kiia nei ko te Childhood Disintegrative Disorder (CDD) . Koinei te wā e whanake noa ai te tamaiti tae noa ki te rua tau te pakeke, kātahi ka ngaro ohorere ngā mea i akohia e ia (te kōrero, te hikoi, ngā pūkenga pāpori). Ahakoa he tino onge tēnei, he tauira pai tēnei o te kanorau o te autism.
He aha ngā take o te autism?
Kei te rangahauhia tonutia tēnei, engari e whakapono ana ngā kaipūtaiao he huinga o ngā āhuatanga ira me te taiao te take matua. Arā, ko ngā mea pēnei i ngā ira i tukuna iho i tētahi whakatipuranga ki tētahi whakatipuranga me ētahi āhuatanga e pā ana ki te whaea i te wā e hapu ana ka pā ki tēnei.
Ko te mea nui , ehara te autism i te mea nā te whakatipu a ngā mātua i puta ai . Waihoki, kua whakaūtia e ngā whakahaere hauora nui katoa, tae atu ki te World Health Organization, kāore he hononga pūtaiao i waenga i ngā kano kano me te autism. Nō reira, kaua e māmingatia e ēnei kōrero pakiwaitara.
Me aha ahau mēnā kei te whakapae ahau he autism taku tamaiti?
Koinei te wāhanga tino nui. Mēnā he ruarua āu, whāia ēnei mahi.
1. Kaua e mataku:Tuatahi, marino. Tērā pea he hē ō whakaaro. Ka whanake ia tamaiti i tōna ake tere.
2. Puritia he pukapuka tuhi: Tuhia ngā whanonga rerekē ka kitea e koe, ngā huringa o ngā tauira whakawhitiwhiti kōrero a tāu tamaiti, me ngā taunekeneke pāpori. He tino āwhina tēnei ina kōrero koe ki te tākuta.
3. Rapua he tohutohu hauora tonu: Kaua e whakaroa, toro atu ki tō tākuta whānau, ki tō tākuta tamariki rānei . Whakamāramahia ō kitenga ki a ia.
4. Te Wawaotanga Moata: Ko te wawe o te tautuhi i te autism, ko te wawe hoki ka taea e te tamaiti te whiwhi i te maimoatanga me te tautoko e tika ana hei whakawhanake i ōna pūkenga . Nō reira kaua e whakaroa, me te kī, "Me tatari tātou mō tētahi wā poto ake."
Te hiranga o te rapu tautoko me te āwhina
Ko Doug Flutie rāua ko tana wahine, nāna i whakatū he turanga mō tā rāua tama, ā, kei te āwhina i ngā mano tini o ngā whānau he tamariki autism ā rāua, e whakaatu ana ehara tēnei haerenga i te mea mā rātou anake. He whakahaere me ngā tohunga kei Sri Lanka e āwhina ana i ngā tamariki me ngā mātua pēnei.
Ka taea e te Whakaora Kōrero, te Whakaora Whanoke, me te Mātauranga Motuhake te āwhina nui i te tamaiti kia angitu i te ao. Waihoki, hei mātua, ko te kōrero ki ētahi atu mātua he rite ō rātou wheako me te whakapuaki mātauranga he puna kaha nui mōu.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- Ehara te autism i te mate, engari he āhuatanga whanaketanga io e pā ana ki te whanaketanga o te roro.
- He rerekē te pānga o tēnei āhuatanga ki ia tamaiti, koia mātou e kī nei he 'spectrum'.
- Mena he iti noa iho ōu ruarua mō te whanonga a tāu tamaiti, kaua e mataku, engari me kōrero ki tētahi tākuta tamariki mō taua mea.
- Mā te tautuhi i te tamaiti i te wā tamarikitanga, me te whakarato i te maimoatanga me te tautoko e tika ana, ka taea te whakanui ake i ngā pūkenga o te tamaiti.
- Ehara i te mea nā ngā mātua te autism i puta ai. Ehara i te mea ko koe anake i tēnei haerenga, ā, he tokomaha ngā tāngata ka taea te āwhina i a koe.
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