Kia ako tātou i ngā mea katoa e pā ana ki te pokanga tango i te pūkahukahu (cholecystectomy) i roto i tētahi huarahi māmā!

He maha ngā wā ka pāngia koe e te mamae, e te koretake rānei i te taha matau o runga o tō puku? Ina koa ka kai koe i ngā kai hinuhinu, i ngā kai kakara rānei, ka kī tonu tō puku, ka pupuhi hoki? Tērā pea kua kōrerotia e tō tākuta he kōhatu tōu. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga, tērā pea kua kōrerotia atu ki a koe me tango tō pūkahukahu mā te pokanga. He mea noa te mataku me te manukanuka ina rongo koe i tēnei. Engari kaua e manukanuka, i tēnei rā ka kōrero tātou mō te tikanga o tēnei pokanga tango pūkahukahu, arā, ko te (Cholecystectomy).

He aha tonu te cholecystectomy?

Ki te whakarapopoto, ko te tango pokanga i tō pūkahukahu he tango pokanga. Ko te pūkahukahu he okana iti rite ki te pēke kei raro i tō ate e pupuri ana i te pūkahukahu mō te wā poto, he wai e āwhina ana i a tātou ki te nakunaku i te kai e kainga ana e tātou.

Mō ngā take o ngā kōhatu pūkahukahu me te cholecystitis mau tonu, ko te maimoatanga pai rawa atu, ko te tango i te pūkahukahu. Tērā pea kei te whakaaro koe, "Ka taea e tātou te ora me te kore he pūkahukahu?" Āe, ka taea e koe. I muri i te ngaronga o te pūkahukahu, kāore te au i hangaia i roto i te ate e rongoatia engari ka tomo tika ki roto i ō tātou whekau. Nō reira, kāore e puta he raruraru nui ki ō tātou oranga.

He pokanga nui tēnei? Me noho ahau ki te hōhipera mō ngā rā maha?

Kāo, he tino angitu, he tino noa hoki te pokanga (Cholecystectomy) i ēnei rā. Ā, he poto noa te wā whakaora. I te nuinga o te wā, ka mahia tēnei pokanga mā te whakamahi i ngā tikanga iti rawa te whakaekenga . Arā, ka mahia ngā pokanga me te kore e tapahia he nui ki te puku, me te whakamahi noa i ētahi kōhao iti.

Ko te tikanga tino rongonui ko te tango i te puku i roto i te puku (laparoscopic cholecystectomy ). I roto i tēnei tikanga, ka whakauruhia he kāmera iti ki roto i te puku, ā, ka whakamahia e te tākuta ngā whakaahua hei mahi i te pokanga. Ka iti ake te mamae, ka tere ake te ora, ā, ka taea e te tūroro te hoki ki te kāinga i roto i te rā kotahi, e rua rānei. I ētahi wā onge, ki te puta he raruraru , ka taea te mahi i te tango i te puku tuwhera tuku iho .

He aha ahau i hiahia ai ki tēnei pokanga?

Tērā pea he maha ngā take matua e taunaki ana tō tākuta i tēnei pokanga.

• Ngā kōhatu o te pūkahukahu: Koinei te tino take e kitea whānuitia ana. Ka taea e ēnei kōhatu te aukati i ngā awaawa o te pūkahukahu, ka puta ai ngā tohu pēnei i te kōroke o te pūkahukahu me te whakapairuaki. Mena he maha tonu te mamae, ko te pokanga te otinga pai rawa atu.
• Cholecystitis mau tonu: He āhuatanga e pangia ai te pūkahukahu e te mate pukupuku, e te pupuhi hoki.
• Ngā polyp o te pūkahukahu: Mena ka kitea he polyp nui i te wā o te whakamātautau ultrasound.
• Matepukupuku o te pūkahukahu: He tino onge tēnei, engari ki te mea he whakapae, he mea nui kia tangohia te pūkahukahu.

Ki te kī māmā noa iho, mēnā kei te whakararuraru te mate pūkahukahu i tō oranga o ia rā, he mōrearea hoki ki te hauora, ā, ka kino haere pea i ia rā, i ia rā, ko tēnei pokanga te otinga pai rawa atu.

Ngā momo pokanga me te āhua o te whakahaere

Kia tirohia tātou he aha ēnei momo pokanga, me ō rāua rerekētanga tetahi i tetahi.

He aha ngā mea ka tupu i mua atu, ā, i muri i te pokanga?

I mua i te pokanga, ka tukuna he rongoā whakamoe whānui ki a koe, kia kore ai koe e mamae. Ka tohutohu tō tākuta kia nohopuku koe mō ētahi haora i mua i te pokanga, ā, kia mutu te tango i ētahi rongoā.

I muri i te pokanga, ka puritia koe i roto i te rūma whakaora mō ētahi hāora, kātahi ka whakawhitia ki te wāhanga ina mutu te rongoā whakamoe. Ka hoatu he rongoā ki a koe hei whakahaere i te mamae. Mena i pokangahia koe ki te laparoscopic, ka taea e koe te hoki ki te kāinga i taua rā anō, i te rā e whai ake nei rānei. Mena i pokanga tuwhera koe, me noho koe ki te hōhipera mō ētahi rā.

Ngā mōrearea pea me ngā pānga taha i muri i te pokanga

Pērā i ngā pokanga katoa, he iti noa ngā mōrearea e pā ana, engari he tino onge ēnei.

• Ngā mate urutā: Ngā mate urutā o ngā patunga pokanga.
• Te toto: He āhuatanga ka puta i te wā o te pokanga, i muri rānei i te pokanga.
• Te turuturu o te au: Ka puta pea nā te kino o te awaawa e kawe ana i te au.
• Pancreatitis: He pupuhi rangitahi o te repeure.
• Ngā panonitanga o te nakunaku: Tērā pea ka pāngia koe e ngā raruraru nakunaku (pērā i te pupuhi), inā koa ki ngā kai momona, i ngā wiki tuatahi. Heoi, ka hoki mārire tēnei ki te āhua noa i roto i te wā.

Ka mahi tō tākuta i ngā mahi katoa e tika ana hei whakaiti i ēnei mōrearea.

Me whakarerekē taku kai i muri i te pokanga?

Ae, me āta tupato koe ki tō kai i ngā wāhanga tōmua. He pai ake te karo i ngā kai hinuhinu, ngako, kakara me ngā kai uaua ki te nakunaku i ngā wiki tuatahi i muri i te pokanga. Ka taea e koe te tīmata ki ngā kai māmā, ngāwari pērā i ngā huawhenua kōhua, hupa, me ngā hua, ā, ka āta urutau ki tētahi kai noa. Ko te nuinga o te tangata ka tīmata ki te kai noa i roto i te marama, i ngā marama e rua rānei, kāore he raruraru.

Āhea koe me rapu tohutohu hauora tonu?

I muri i tō hokinga ki te kāinga, ki te puta mai tētahi o ngā tohu e whai ake nei i a koe , waea atu ki tō tākuta tonu atu , haere rānei ki te Tari Ohotata (ETU) o te hōhipera tata.

• Te kirika nui (neke atu i te 38 Celsius / 101 Fahrenheit).
• Te mamae o te puku e kore e taea te whakamanawanui, e piki haere ana.
• Te pupuhi, te whero, te pupuhi rānei e puta mai ana i te patunga pokanga.
• Te whakapairuaki me te ruaki tonu.
• Te kōwhai o te kiri me ngā kanohi (Jaundice).
• Te mimi pouri , te tūtae mā rānei.

He tohu pea ēnei tohu mō tētahi mate pāwera, mō tētahi atu raruraru rānei, nō reira kaua e warewaretia.