Kei te ngenge tonu koe? Kei te ngoikore koe ahakoa he poto noa te hikoi? Tērā pea he kiri mā. He tohu pea ēnei o te korenga o te rino, he tohu rānei tēnei e kīia nei e te rata ko te 'anemia korenga o te rino'. I te nuinga o te wā, ka hoatu tuatahitia e te tākuta he pire rino ā-waha ki a koe. Ka pai ake te nuinga o te tangata i tēnā. Engari mō ētahi tāngata, kāore te tinana e mimiti pai i te rino ahakoa kua tangohia ngā pire, he iti rawa rānei ō rātou taumata rino. Koinei te wā e whakaaro ai ngā tākuta ki te 'whakaurunga rino', he tikanga hoatu tika te rino ki te tinana mā te uaua.
He aha te tikanga o tēnei Whakaranu Rino?
Ko te werohanga rino he tikanga e whakaurua ai he cannula iti (catheter) ki roto i te uaua, ka tukuna tika atu he rino wai ki roto i tō toto. Ka mahia tēnei i te huarahi kotahi e hoatu ai he tote. Ka kiia hoki tēnei ko te 'rino ā-uaua (IV)'.
Whakaarohia, kei roto i ngā toto toto whero o ō tātou toto tētahi pūmua motuhake e kiia nei ko te 'Hemoglobin' . Koinei te mea e mahi ana pērā i te 'tamaiti whānau' e hopu ana i te hāora e tae mai ana ki ngā pukahukahu ina manawa tātou, ā, ka tohatoha ki ngā pūtau katoa o te tinana. Nō reira, he mea nui te kohuke e kiia nei ko te rino hei hanga i tēnei pūmua e kiia nei ko te hemoglobin. Ki te kore e nui te rino, kāore e taea te hanga hemoglobin. Kātahi ka iti ake te hāora e whiwhihia ana e te tinana, koia te take e puta ai ngā tohu i whakahuatia i mua ake nei pērā i te ngenge, te ngoikore, me te kiri mā. Ka whakamahia he werohanga rino hei whakahoki wawe i tēnei nui o te rino kua whakaitihia ki te tinana.
Ko wai te hunga e hiahia ana ki te werohanga rino?
Kāore e pai te whakamahi i ngā pire rino mō te katoa. Ka pāngia ētahi e te mamae o te puku, te whakapairuaki, me te mate kōroke ina tangohia. Ko ētahi kāore e mimiti i te rino ahakoa te maha o ngā pire ka tangohia. I roto i ēnei āhuatanga ka tūtohu pea te tākuta kia werohia te rino.
Kia tirohia tātou he aha ngā āhuatanga pēnei kei te ripanga i raro nei.
| Āhuatanga | Whakaahuatanga |
|---|---|
| Te korenga o ngā papa rino ā-waha | Mō te hunga kāore e piki ake te taumata rino i muri i te tango i ngā pire, mō te hunga rānei e pāngia ana e te mamae o te puku (ngā pānga taha o te pūnaha gastrointestinal) nā ngā pire. |
| Te toto i roto i te pūnaha nakunaku | Mēnā kei te haere tonu te toto nā te mate puku, nā ētahi atu mate rānei, me hoatu wawe te rino. |
| Mate Puku Mumura (IBD) | I tēnei āhua, ka heke te mimiti o te rino nā te mumura o ngā whekau. Ka taea hoki e ngā pire rino te whakararu i te āhua. |
| Ngā tūroro whatukuhu (Dialysis) | Nā te mea ka ngaro tonu ētahi toto i te wā o te tukanga dialysis, me nui ake te rino e hiahiatia ana mō rātou. |
| I mua i te pokanga nui | I mua i te pokanga ka nui te toto e ngaro ana, he mea nui kia tere te whakanui ake i ngā taumata rino o roto. |
| Te haputanga | Mena ka pā mai te ngoikore nui o te rino i te wā e hapū ana, me whakarato wawe tonu te rino i mua i te pānga ki te whaea me te pēpi. |
| Ngā tūroro mate pukupuku | Ko ētahi tūroro kua pāngia e te anemia nā te maimoatanga mate pukupuku. |
He aha ngā mea ka tupu i mua atu, me te wā hoki e werohia ana te rino?
I mua i te maimoatanga
Kia whakatau koe ki te werohanga rino, ka tatau tō tākuta i te horopeta o te rino e hiahiatia ana e koe i runga i tō taumaha me te taumata o te hemoglobin . Anei ētahi mea me kōrero e koe ki tō tākuta i tēnei wā:
- Mō ētahi atu mate kei a koe (pēnei i te mate huka, te toto toto tiketike).
- Mō ngā mate pāwera katoa kei a koe.
- Ngā rongoā katoa e tangohia ana e koe i tēnei wā (ngā rongoā mō ētahi atu mate, ngā huaora, ngā rongoā Ayurvedic).
He mea tino nui te whakarato tika i ēnei mōhiohio mō tō haumaru.
I te wā o te maimoatanga
I te nuinga o te wā ka mahia tēnei i roto i te hōhipera, i te whare rongoā rānei.
1. Tuatahi, ka tīpakohia e te nēhi he uaua pai i roto i tō ringaringa, i tō ringaringa rānei, ka whakauru i tētahi cannula mā roto.
2. Kātahi ka honoa te putea kei roto te wairewa rino ki te cannula.
3. Ka tukuna āta haere tēnei wai rino ki roto i te uaua. Ka roa pea tēnei mai i te hawhe hāora ki te kotahi hāora. Kei te horopeta o te rino ka hoatu ki a koe.
4. Kia mutu te maimoatanga, ka tirotirohia koe e te hunga hauora mō ētahi atu 30 meneti hei whakarite kāore he mate pāwera āu.
Ngā painga me ngā pānga taha pea
Pērā i ngā maimoatanga katoa, ka pā mai ngā painga me ngā pānga taha iti o te werohanga rino.
| Ngā Painga | Ngā Pānga Taha Pea |
|---|---|
| Ngā hua tere: Ka tino tere te whakanui ake i ngā taumata rino i roto i te tinana. | Te ānini, te whanoke. |
| Te whai huatanga nui: He nui ake te whai huatanga i ngā pire ā-waha. | Whakapairuaki, mamae o te puku, te kōroke rānei. |
| Ngāwari: He otinga pai mō te hunga e wareware ana ki te tango i ā rātou pire i ia rā. | Te mamae o ngā hononga me ngā uaua. |
| Haumaru: He tino haumaru ngā wairewa rino e whakamahia ana i ēnei rā. He tino onge ngā mate pāwera kino. | Te mākūkū o te kiri, te mākūkū rānei. |
| Te toto toto iti, te mamae o te uma. | |
| Te anaphylaxis:He tino onge te mate pāwera kino. Ko ngā tohumate pea ko te uaua ki te manawa me te kiri mākūkū. (Koia te take ka tirotirohia koe i muri i te maimoatanga). |
Ka memeha haere ēnei pānga taha i roto i te rā kotahi, e rua rānei, engari ki te mau tonu ēnei tohu, ki te āwangawanga rānei koe, me kōrero ki tō tākuta.
Me tango pea e koe tētahi horopeta, neke atu rānei o te Iron Infusion mō ētahi wiki. Tērā pea ka roa te kotahi, e rua rānei marama ka hoki anō ō taumata rino ki te āhua noa. I muri i te wiki o te maimoatanga, me iti ake tō ngenge, ā, ka tīmata te kaha ake o tō wairua.
Karere Tangohia ki te Kāinga
- He tino whai hua, he tere hoki te rongoā o te werohanga rino mō te hunga he nui te ngoikore o te rino, ā, kāore e pai ki ngā pire rino e horomia ana.
- Ka hoatu noa tēnei maimoatanga mō ngā take hauora motuhake, i runga i te taunakitanga a tō tākuta.
- He tikanga haumaru tēnei, e 30-60 meneti te roa. Heoi, ka tirotirohia koe mō ngā pānga taha i muri i te maimoatanga.
- He mea nui kia whakamōhio koe ki tō tākuta mō ō mate hauora katoa me ngā rongoā e tangohia ana e koe i mua i te tīmatanga o te maimoatanga.
- Mena ka pāngia koe e ētahi pānga taha kāore i te pai i muri i te maimoatanga, kaua e mangere ki te kōrero ki tō tākuta.
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